四、任务型阅读。
You may have seen such a photo: with a long white beard(胡须) and wearing a bamboo
hat, an old fisherman sits on a boat. Huang Quande looked like this when tourists took photos
with him on the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. He became so famous online that many
believed the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan renminbi banknote(纸币) was based on him.
Sadly, Huang died at the age of 94 on Feb 1,2023.
Huang gave up fishing and became a photo model in 2008. He showed the true spirit(精神) of
Lijiang River—being positive and friendly. In his 90s, Huang could still move his boat with speed.
The image of the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan banknote is not just about one man.
Instead, it is a cultural symbol of Guilin landscapes(风景), commented Guangming Daily.
In fact, the different backsides of the fifth series of renminbi banknotes show the most
iconic(标志性的) landscapes in China. Each of them carries its own cultural value. For
example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote is Mount Tai in Shandong. In ancient times many
emperors would go there and pray(祈祷) for the country. On the back of the 1-yuan banknote
are the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon(三潭映月) in West Lake, Zhejiang. It is a great place
for moon watchers during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Because of the renminbi pictures, these places have attracted more tourists than before.
Following the banknotes from 1 yuan to 100, Pan Jinyu from Chongqing had a "banknote tour"
when he was 21. "I want to finish a ceremonial(有仪式感的) journey and feel the beauty of our
country," Pan told Chongqing Economic Times.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。(回答不超过6个词)
1. When did the old fisherman die?
2. What is the true spirit of Lijiang River?
3. On which banknote is the picture of Mount Tai in Shandong?

4. Why are there more tourists than before in these places?

5. What do you think of these renminbi pictures?

1. At the age of 94. /On Feb 1,2023. 2. Being positive and friendly. 3. On the
5-yuan banknote. 4. Because of the renminbi pictures. 5. Special/Beautiful/
Interesting/Wonderful./...(言之有理即可)

【分析】
这是一篇任务型阅读题，明确要求回答内容不超过6个词，解题思路很清晰：先逐个划出每个题干的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文精准定位对应段落，直接提取符合字数要求的原文信息即可，最后一道开放题结合文本传递的文化属性给出简短合理的正向评价就可以，全程注意控制答案字数，不能超出6个词的限制。
【解析】
1. 第一题核心关键词是"the old fisherman die"，定位到原文第一段末尾"Sadly, Huang died at the age of 94 on Feb 1,2023."，从中提取符合字数要求的时间信息即可。
2. 第二题核心关键词是"true spirit of Lijiang River"，定位到原文第二段第二句"He showed the true spirit of Lijiang River—being positive and friendly."，直接提取破折号后对应的内容。
3. 第三题核心关键词是"Mount Tai in Shandong"，定位到原文第四段"For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote is Mount Tai in Shandong."，提取对应的纸币信息即可。
4. 第四题核心关键词是"more tourists than before"，定位到原文最后一段首句"Because of the renminbi pictures, these places have attracted more tourists than before."，直接提取对应的原因内容。
5. 第五题为开放性设问，只要给出符合正向价值观、不超过6个词的评价即可，言之有理都算正确。
【答案】
1. On Feb 1,2023. /At the age of 94.
2. Being positive and friendly.
3. On the 5-yuan banknote.
4. Because of the renminbi pictures.
5. Special/Beautiful/Interesting/Wonderful...(言之有理即可)
【知识点】
阅读细节定位，文本信息提取，开放性表达
【点评】
本题整体难度偏低，绝大多数答案都能直接从原文中定位获取，既考察了学生快速查找文本关键信息的能力，也通过内容渗透了人民币背后的中国特色文化常识，解题时需要格外注意题干要求的"回答不超过6个词"的限制，避免出现答案冗余超字数的失分情况。
【难度系数】
0.8

五、书面表达。
4月23日是世界读书日。中宣部通知,4月23日开始,启动"让我们在阅读中一起成长"全
国少儿阅读年系列活动。现在请你以"My hobby is reading"为题写一篇英语短文。
1. What kinds of books do you read? 2. What is your reading habit? 3. What advantages
does reading bring us?
注意:① 词数:90左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);② 内容必须包括以上要点,可适当发
挥,但不要逐条翻译;③ 条理清楚、语句连贯。
My hobby is reading
Just as the saying goes, "Reading makes a full man."

One possible version:
My hobby is reading
Just as the saying goes, "Reading makes a full man." My hobby is reading. I like
reading different books, such as novels, comics and books about science and history as
well. I also like reading newspapers and magazines to learn about what is going on
around the world. When I read a book, I always think about what useful things I can
learn from it, and then I write them down in my notebook. I also copy down new
words and nice sentences. This is my reading habit and it benefits me a lot. In my
opinion, books can bring us a lot of knowledge and a colourful life. We can also get
happiness and be relaxed when we are reading. So let's enjoy reading and develop skills
from now on.

【分析】
拿到这道书面表达题，首先先明确题干给出的三个必须覆盖的核心要点：常读的书籍类型、个人的阅读习惯、阅读带来的好处，同时要注意词数90左右，开头已经给出不需要重写。首先第一步承接开头的谚语，自然点明自己的爱好是阅读；接下来先对应第一个要点，列举自己日常阅读的不同种类书籍，比如小说、科普、历史读物还有报刊杂志，内容充实不空洞；之后对应第二个要点，介绍自己的阅读小习惯，比如读书时主动思考收获，随手记录有用内容、摘抄好词好句，细节真实；最后对应第三个要点，梳理阅读的优势，比如获取知识、丰富生活、放松身心，最后可以适当发挥发出阅读倡议，呼应本次少儿阅读活动的主题，全程注意用一般现在时表述日常爱好和习惯，语句连贯不要生硬逐条翻译要点，控制总词数符合要求。
【解析】
写作按照以下规范步骤完成：
1. 承接给定开头：在给出的谚语之后，直接点明My hobby is reading，自然切入主题。
2. 完成第一个要点：介绍自己的阅读品类，说明自己喜欢读小说、漫画、科普和历史类书籍，也会读报刊杂志了解世界时事，内容具体。
3. 完成第二个要点：介绍个人阅读习惯，说明自己读书时会主动思考能学到的有用内容，把收获记在笔记本上，同时摘抄生词和好句，细节生动。
4. 完成第三个要点：阐述阅读的优势，说明阅读能带给我们大量知识、丰富生活，还能让我们获得快乐、放松身心，最后适当发挥发出倡议，呼吁大家从现在开始享受阅读、提升能力，整体逻辑连贯，没有生硬翻译要点，总词数符合90左右的要求。
【答案】
One possible version:
My hobby is reading
Just as the saying goes, "Reading makes a full man." My hobby is reading. I like reading different books, such as novels, comics and books about science and history as well. I also like reading newspapers and magazines to learn about what is going on around the world. When I read a book, I always think about what useful things I can learn from it, and then I write them down in my notebook. I also copy down new words and nice sentences. This is my reading habit and it benefits me a lot. In my opinion, books can bring us a lot of knowledge and a colourful life. We can also get happiness and be relaxed when we are reading. So let's enjoy reading and develop skills from now on.
【知识点】
爱好类英语写作，一般现在时运用，主题内容整合
【点评】
本篇范文完整覆盖了题干要求的全部三个要点，内容衔接自然流畅，没有生硬逐条翻译题干给出的问题，适当加入了贴合阅读活动主题的倡议内容，所用句式和搭配都是初中阶段的常用表达，逻辑从介绍阅读品类到个人阅读习惯，再到阅读的益处层层递进，词数符合题干要求，是一篇非常规范的同主题参考范文。
【难度系数】
0.7