2026年默写能手八年级英语上册译林版第99页答案
根据汉语提示完成下列句子。
1. 我们经常被大船撞伤。
We often
get hurt by
big ships.
2. 我觉得你拥有的朋友越多越好。
I think
the more
friends you have,
the better
.
3. 他们制定法规,禁止人们为获取犀牛角而捕猎犀牛。
They
made laws to stop people from hunting
the rhinos for their horns.
4. 下了这么大的雪,城市里的交通很不方便。
It's
difficult to get around the city
with so much snow
.
5. 许多鸟类常年生活在扎龙,而有些鸟类只是去那里作短暂停留。
Many birds live in Zhalong all year round,
while some go there only for
a short stay.
6. 而且也许我们可以在外出就餐时带上自己的筷子。
And maybe we can take our own chopsticks
when eating out
.
7. 我们能做什么来保护野生动物?
What can we do to protect wild animals?

8. 如今,许多农民仍然使用二十四节气帮助他们决定在田地里该做些什么。
Today many farmers still use the 24 Solar Terms
to help decide what to do
in their fields.
9. 如果您需要帮助,随时给我们打电话。
Feel free to call us if
you need help.
10. 警察到达时正在下雨。
It was raining when
the police arrived.
11. 消防员灭火时,我们惊恐地看着。
We
were watching
in fear while the firemen
were putting out
the fire.
12. 我们互相扔雪球,跑着,笑着。
We throw snowballs at each other,
running and laughing
.
13. 你说得对!
You said it!

14. 我喜欢用旧东西做新东西。
I like making new things
out of old ones
.
15. 你想过如何在自然灾害和紧急情况下保持安全吗?
Have you ever thought about how to
stay safe in natural disasters and emergencies?
16. 而且如果渔民继续在那里捕鱼,鸟儿们将没有足够的食物吃。
Moreover,
if
fishermen keep fishing there, the birds
will not have enough food to eat
.

答案

1. get hurt by 2. the more; the better 3. made laws to stop people from hunting 4. It's; with so much snow 5. while some go there only for 6. when eating out 7. What can we do to protect wild animals? 8. to help decide what to do 9. Feel free to call us if 10. It was raining when 11. were watching; were putting out 12. running and laughing 13. You said it! 14. out of old ones 15. Have you ever thought about how to 16. if; will not have enough food to eat

解析

【分析】
这是初中英语典型的汉译英完成句子题型,解题可以按三步思路推进:第一步先通读完整汉语句子,明确整句的核心表意;第二步对照已给出的英文内容,定位空缺部分需要翻译的内容,判断空缺处是固定短语、特殊句型还是完整句子;第三步结合平时积累的课标要求的搭配、语法规则,比如“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构、条件状语从句“主将从现”规则等填入对应内容,最后通读整句检查时态、介词、主谓一致是否正确,避免中式英语错误,确保语义和汉语提示完全匹配。
【解析】
逐题对应解析:
1. 空缺处对应“被大船撞伤”,“受伤”用固定表达get hurt,引出动作执行者用介词by,因此填get hurt by。
2. 考察“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”的固定结构,表“越…就越…”,“越多”对应the more,“越好”对应the better,因此填the more; the better。
3. 空缺处对应“制定法规,禁止人们捕猎”,“制定法规”是made laws,“阻止某人做某事”用stop sb from doing sth,不定式表目的,因此填made laws to stop people from hunting。
4. 第一空是it作形式主语的固定句型It's + adj. + to do sth,指代后面的真正主语to get around the city;第二空用with复合结构表伴随“下了这么大的雪”,因此填It's; with so much snow。
5. 空缺处用while表前后对比,“只是去那里作短暂停留”用only for a short stay,因此填while some go there only for。
6. 空缺处是时间状语从句的省略结构,对应“外出就餐时”,因此填when eating out。
7. 翻译完整特殊疑问句,用what开头提问,不定式表目的“保护野生动物”,因此整句为What can we do to protect wild animals?
8. 考察use sth to do sth结构,“决定该做什么”用“疑问词+不定式”结构what to do,因此填to help decide what to do。
9. 考察条件状语从句,“随时做某事”是固定表达feel free to do sth,if引导条件状语从句,因此填Feel free to call us if。
10. 考察过去进行时,it指代天气,表达“当警察到的时候正在下雨”,因此填It was raining when。
11. while引导的时间状语从句主从句动作同时发生,都用过去进行时,“灭火”是固定短语put out the fire,因此填were watching; were putting out。
12. 用现在分词作伴随状语,对应“跑着,笑着”,因此填running and laughing。
13. 是常用口语固定表达“你说得对!”,因此填You said it!
14. 考察固定搭配make new things out of old ones,表“用旧东西制作新东西”,因此填out of old ones。
15. 考察现在完成时的一般疑问句,“考虑”是think about,“如何做某事”用“疑问词+不定式”结构how to,因此填Have you ever thought about how to。
16. 第一空用if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”规则,主句用一般将来时对应“将没有足够的食物吃”,因此填if; will not have enough food to eat。
【答案】
1. get hurt by
2. the more; the better
3. made laws to stop people from hunting
4. It's; with so much snow
5. while some go there only for
6. when eating out
7. What can we do to protect wild animals?
8. to help decide what to do
9. Feel free to call us if
10. It was raining when
11. were watching; were putting out
12. running and laughing
13. You said it!
14. out of old ones
15. Have you ever thought about how to
16. if; will not have enough food to eat
【知识点】
固定短语搭配,比较级句型,状语从句
【点评】
本题属于初中英语基础题型,全部考察课标要求掌握的常用口语、课本固定短语和核心基础语法,覆盖了it作形式主语、过去进行时、条件状语从句时态规则等高频考点,整体难度偏低,学生平时要多积累课本中的固定搭配,避免逐字翻译的中式英语错误,注意不同场景下的时态适配规则即可轻松得分。
【难度系数】
0.7