一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. My parents (take) me to the Disneyland in Hong Kong last summer.
2. you ever (swim) in the Yangtze River before?
3. I want to try (India) food one day.
4. I have never dreamed of (visit) any Disneyland in the world.
5. You can enjoy all the water sports, or (simple) lie on the beach.

1. took
2. Have; swum
3. Indian
4. visiting
5. simply

【分析】
本题考查动词时态、词性转换及固定搭配，需根据句子中的时间标志词、语境及语法规则确定单词的正确形式：
1. 第1题有时间状语last summer，需用一般过去时；
2. 第2题有标志词ever和before，需用现在完成时的一般疑问句；
3. 第3题修饰名词food，需用形容词；
4. 第4题中dream of是介词短语，后接动名词；
5. 第5题修饰动词短语lie，需用副词。
【解析】
1. 由时间状语last summer可知，句子为一般过去时，take的过去式是took，故填took；
2. 句中ever和before是现在完成时的标志，现在完成时一般疑问句结构为“Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词”，主语为you，助动词用Have，swim的过去分词是swum，故填Have; swum；
3. 此处修饰名词food，需用形容词，India的形容词形式为Indian，故填Indian；
4. dream of中of是介词，后接动词动名词形式，visit的动名词是visiting，故填visiting；
5. 此处修饰动词短语lie，需用副词，simple的副词形式是simply，故填simply。
【答案】
1. took
2. Have; swum
3. Indian
4. visiting
5. simply
【知识点】
一般过去时、现在完成时、词性转换
【点评】
本题为英语基础题型，考查核心语法点和词汇变形，需掌握时态标志词、介词后接动名词、形容词/副词修饰名词/动词等规则，是初中英语的重点基础内容。
【难度系数】
0.7

二、阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
You may love to see tigers at the zoo. But what if you had to stay with one on a boat on the open sea for over 200 days? Life of Pi (《少年派的奇幻漂流》), the movie from American Chinese director (导演), Li An, tells an amazing story.
Pi is a boy. He lives happily with his family in a beautiful Indian town. His father has a zoo, so Pi knows a lot about animals.
But one day, his father decides to move to Canada. He will sell all his animals there. The family begin to sail on the Pacific with all the zoo animals. But a big storm hits their ship at night. Finally, Pi finds the only survivors (幸存者) are himself and a large tiger called Parker on an 8-metre boat.
To keep himself alive, Pi has to keep feeding the tiger so that he himself does not get eaten. He tries to get on well with the tiger during a 227-day sail on the sea.
The movie is from a Canadian writer Yann Martel's book of the same name. The book has sold 7 million copies worldwide. It discusses not only hope but also relationship between humans and nature.
It took Li An four years to make the movie. He also used 3D for his first time. He hopes the movie will "make the people think".
1. Where does Pi's father decide to move?

2. What happens when they sail on the Pacific at night?

3. Why does Pi have to keep feeding the tiger?

4. What can we learn from Life of Pi?

5. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。

1. To Canada.
2. A big storm hits their ship.
3. Because it can keep him alive.
4. We can learn to be brave and never give up when we meet difficulties.
5. 它不仅探讨了希望,还探讨了人与自然之间的关系。

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含细节信息查找和句子翻译两类题型。解题思路：①先快速通读短文，把握文章主旨；②针对每个问题，提取题干中的关键词，回到短文中定位对应内容；③细节题直接提取原文关键表述作答，翻译题需准确理解画线句的词汇和句式，结合中文表达习惯通顺翻译。
【解析】
1. 题干关键词为“Pi's father decide to move”，定位到短文第三段第一句“his father decides to move to Canada”，直接提取答案。
2. 题干关键词为“sail on the Pacific at night”，定位到短文第三段“But a big storm hits their ship at night”，提取该句内容作答。
3. 题干关键词为“keep feeding the tiger”，定位到短文第四段第一句“To keep himself alive, Pi has to keep feeding the tiger”，简化原因表述。
4. 题干问从电影能学到的内容，结合短文第五段电影探讨的主题（希望、人与自然关系），提炼出遇到困难要勇敢不放弃的主旨。
5. 画线句解析：“It”指代前文的《少年派的奇幻漂流》，“discusses”译为“探讨”，“not only...but also...”译为“不仅……还……”，“relationship between humans and nature”译为“人与自然之间的关系”，组合成通顺中文。
【答案】
1. To Canada.
2. A big storm hits their ship.
3. Because it can keep him alive.
4. We can learn to be brave and never give up when we meet difficulties.
5. 它不仅探讨了希望,还探讨了人与自然之间的关系。
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解）、句子翻译
【点评】
本题考查学生的英语阅读理解能力，题型基础，侧重细节信息的定位与提取，以及简单句子的翻译，学生只要认真阅读短文即可完成作答。
【难度系数】
0.8