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Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（40分）
（A）
We had a terrible school trip last week. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn't arrive. In the end, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took over an hour. When we arrived at the zoo, we were all tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins（海豚）, but there weren't any. There were some really smart seals（海豹）, but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late. We forgot to take our cameras, so we didn't take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella. We didn't see many animals because of the rain. So we went for lunch. We ate hamburgers. My friends also had some ice-cream. But I didn't have any, because I don't like it. I wanted French fries, but there weren't any in the shop. They were sold out! Finally we went back to school. We were wet and tired. I didn't enjoy my school trip at all.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。（5分）
(
A. Because the students didn't want to have the trip.
B. Because the school bus didn't arrive.
C. Because the students didn't like taking the school bus.
D. Because the students didn't take cameras.
(
A. excited B. happy C. tired D. lucky
(
A. 吃完 B. 卖光 C. 消失 D. 变质
(
A. Hamburgers. B. Ice-cream.
C. French fries. D. Hamburgers and ice-cream.
(
A. An Exciting Weekend B. A Seal Show
C. A Terrible School Trip D. A Great Trip
（A）
We had a terrible school trip last week. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn't arrive. In the end, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took over an hour. When we arrived at the zoo, we were all tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins（海豚）, but there weren't any. There were some really smart seals（海豹）, but we didn't see the show because we arrived too late. We forgot to take our cameras, so we didn't take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella. We didn't see many animals because of the rain. So we went for lunch. We ate hamburgers. My friends also had some ice-cream. But I didn't have any, because I don't like it. I wanted French fries, but there weren't any in the shop. They were sold out! Finally we went back to school. We were wet and tired. I didn't enjoy my school trip at all.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。（5分）
(
B
)31. Why did the teacher take the students to take the subway?A. Because the students didn't want to have the trip.
B. Because the school bus didn't arrive.
C. Because the students didn't like taking the school bus.
D. Because the students didn't take cameras.
(
C
)32. The students were when they arrived at the zoo.A. excited B. happy C. tired D. lucky
(
B
)33. What does the underlined phrase "sold out" mean in Chinese?A. 吃完 B. 卖光 C. 消失 D. 变质
(
A
)34. What did the writer eat for lunch?A. Hamburgers. B. Ice-cream.
C. French fries. D. Hamburgers and ice-cream.
(
C
)35. What's the best title for this passage?A. An Exciting Weekend B. A Seal Show
C. A Terrible School Trip D. A Great Trip
答案
31.B 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.C
解析
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需通过定位原文细节、理解词义及概括主旨来解题。做细节题时，需找到题目对应的原文语句；词义猜测题要结合上下文语境；主旨题需把握全文核心内容。
【解析】
31题：定位原文第一段“Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn't arrive. In the end, our teacher took us to take the subway.”可知，校车未到达是老师带学生坐地铁的原因，故选B。
32题：定位原文“When we arrived at the zoo, we were all tired and hungry.”可知，学生到达动物园时疲惫，故选C。
33题：结合前文“I wanted French fries, but there weren't any in the shop.”可知，店里没有炸薯条，“sold out”意为“卖光”，故选B。
34题：定位原文“We ate hamburgers. My friends also had some ice-cream. But I didn't have any, because I don't like it.”可知，作者午饭吃了汉堡，故选A。
35题：全文围绕“糟糕的学校旅行”展开，第一句也点明“We had a terrible school trip last week.”，故最佳标题为C。
【答案】
31.B 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为英语基础阅读理解题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息、结合语境猜词及概括主旨的能力，题目难度适中，需学生仔细阅读原文找准对应细节。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，需通过定位原文细节、理解词义及概括主旨来解题。做细节题时，需找到题目对应的原文语句；词义猜测题要结合上下文语境；主旨题需把握全文核心内容。
【解析】
31题：定位原文第一段“Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didn't arrive. In the end, our teacher took us to take the subway.”可知，校车未到达是老师带学生坐地铁的原因，故选B。
32题：定位原文“When we arrived at the zoo, we were all tired and hungry.”可知，学生到达动物园时疲惫，故选C。
33题：结合前文“I wanted French fries, but there weren't any in the shop.”可知，店里没有炸薯条，“sold out”意为“卖光”，故选B。
34题：定位原文“We ate hamburgers. My friends also had some ice-cream. But I didn't have any, because I don't like it.”可知，作者午饭吃了汉堡，故选A。
35题：全文围绕“糟糕的学校旅行”展开，第一句也点明“We had a terrible school trip last week.”，故最佳标题为C。
【答案】
31.B 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、词义猜测、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为英语基础阅读理解题，侧重考查学生快速定位原文信息、结合语境猜词及概括主旨的能力，题目难度适中，需学生仔细阅读原文找准对应细节。
【难度系数】
0.7
