Ⅲ.完成句子
1. 从前,有一个非常喜欢读书的孩子。
,
there was a child who loved reading very
much.
2. 一开始我有一点儿孤单,但是那里的人们很友好。
I was a bit lonely , but
people there were very friendly.
3. 我认为你应该跟他说实话。
I think you should
to him.
4. 赚钱不容易。
It's not easy .
5. 我害怕骑马。
I am the
horse.

Ⅲ.1. Once upon a time 2. at first
3. tell the truth 4. to make money
5. afraid to ride / of riding

【分析】
本题为完成句子题，需结合中文句意及英语固定表达、句型结构填写正确内容。1. 第一题“从前”是故事开头的常用短语，对应英语固定搭配Once upon a time；2. 第二题“一开始”对应固定短语at first；3. 第三题“跟某人说实话”是固定搭配，且情态动词should后接动词原形；4. 第四题是It's + adj + to do sth的固定句型，需用不定式结构；5. 第五题“害怕做某事”有两种固定结构，结合语境选择即可。
【解析】
1. 中文“从前”对应的英语固定短语为Once upon a time，用于故事开头，符合语境；2. “一开始”的英语固定表达是at first，匹配句意；3. “跟某人说实话”的固定搭配是tell the truth to sb，情态动词should后接动词原形，故填tell the truth；4. 句型It's not easy to do sth表示“做某事不容易”，“赚钱”对应make money，故填to make money；5. “害怕做某事”的结构为be afraid to do sth或be afraid of doing sth，此处后接the horse，故填afraid to ride / of riding。
【答案】
1. Once upon a time 2. at first 3. tell the truth 4. to make money 5. afraid to ride / of riding
【知识点】
固定短语、动词不定式、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础英语短语及常用句型的掌握，属于基础题型，需学生积累常用英语表达，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8

Ⅳ.阅读理解
Long ago, a cat and a mouse were good
friends. They lived a happy life in the same
house. One day they went to the market and
bought a big piece of cheese. They put it under
a tree for winter.
A few days later, the mouse wanted to
eat the cheese. He told the cat that he had to
go to a baby's birthday party and then left.
The mouse ate half of the cheese and returned
home. When the cat asked him what the baby's
name was, the mouse said "Half gone".
After a few days, the mouse wanted to
eat the cheese again. He told the cat that he
had to go to another baby's birthday party. He
finished the other half and told the cat that the
baby was called "All gone".
When winter came, the cat went to the
tree to get the cheese. But he found nothing.
The cat was very angry. From then on, the cat
and the mouse were not friends any more.
1. What did the cat and the mouse buy in the
market?
A. An apple. B. A piece of bread.
C. Two ice creams. D. A piece of cheese.
2. Where did they put the cheese?
A. Under a bed. B. Behind a tree.
C. Under a tree. D. Behind a bed.
3. The cat found nothing when
came.
A. spring B. summer
C. autumn D. winter
4. Who ate the cheese?
A. The cat.
B. The mouse.
C. The cat and the mouse.
D. Other animals.
5. What can you learn from the passage?
A. The mouse didn't go to any birthday
parties at all.
B. The cat went to the parties.
C. The mouse didn't like the cat at first.
D. The mouse didn't like eating cheese.

Ⅳ.本文主要讲述了一只猫和一只老鼠的故事:本是好朋友的他们为过冬买了一块奶酪,
老鼠借口参加生日聚会偷吃了他们一起放在树下的奶酪,从此他们之间的友谊结束了。
1.D 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A

【分析】
做这类阅读理解题，需先通读文章掌握大意，再根据每个小题的关键词定位原文对应内容，逐一匹配选项选出答案。本题均为细节理解题，答案可在原文中直接找到，关键是找准题干对应的原文段落。
【解析】
1. 题干问猫和老鼠在市场买了什么，原文第一段第三句明确提到“One day they went to the market and bought a big piece of cheese.”，对应选项D。
2. 题干问奶酪放置的位置，原文第一段第四句“They put it under a tree for winter.”，对应选项C。
3. 题干问什么时候猫发现没有奶酪，原文第四段第一句“When winter came, the cat went to the tree to get the cheese. But he found nothing.”，对应选项D。
4. 题干问谁吃了奶酪，原文第二、三段提到老鼠两次借口参加生日聚会，实际偷吃了奶酪，对应选项B。
5. 题干问能从文章学到什么，原文中老鼠的两次“生日聚会”都是借口，实际是偷吃，因此A选项“老鼠根本没去任何生日聚会”正确；B选项猫没去聚会，C选项一开始猫和老鼠是朋友，D选项老鼠喜欢吃奶酪，均错误，对应选项A。
【答案】
1.D 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
阅读理解（细节理解题）
【点评】
本题是故事类阅读理解，主要考查学生定位原文细节信息的能力，题目设置简单，只要认真阅读原文即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.8