(
—Even . I think I must go to the doctor's again.
A.good
B.better
C.worse
D.bad
C
)9. —Millie, how are you feeling today?—Even . I think I must go to the doctor's again.
A.good
B.better
C.worse
D.bad
答案
9. C 【点拨】even 后面通常接形容词/副词的比较级,表示“甚至更……”。根据语境可知,Millie 的身体状况更差了。故选 C。
解析
【分析】
首先观察题干中的关键词“even”,它通常用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级,表程度加深,可先排除原级形式的选项A和D;再结合答语后半句“我必须再去看医生”,可知Millie的身体状况比之前更差,需选择表示“更差”的比较级,据此确定答案。
【解析】
1. 分析“even”的用法:even作为程度副词,常用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级,因此空格处需使用比较级,排除原级形式的A(good)和D(bad);
2. 结合语境判断:答语提到要再去看医生,说明身体状况恶化,bad的比较级是worse,better是good的比较级(表更好),不符合语境,因此选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
形容词比较级;语境理解
【点评】
本题考查形容词比较级的基础用法,核心是掌握even修饰比较级的规则,并结合语境判断词义,属于初中英语基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
首先观察题干中的关键词“even”,它通常用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级,表程度加深,可先排除原级形式的选项A和D;再结合答语后半句“我必须再去看医生”,可知Millie的身体状况比之前更差,需选择表示“更差”的比较级,据此确定答案。
【解析】
1. 分析“even”的用法:even作为程度副词,常用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级,因此空格处需使用比较级,排除原级形式的A(good)和D(bad);
2. 结合语境判断:答语提到要再去看医生,说明身体状况恶化,bad的比较级是worse,better是good的比较级(表更好),不符合语境,因此选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
形容词比较级;语境理解
【点评】
本题考查形容词比较级的基础用法,核心是掌握even修饰比较级的规则,并结合语境判断词义,属于初中英语基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
(
— But we'll have to finish our homework before that.
A.Have a nice time!
B.Not at all.
C.You are right.
D.Good idea.
D
)10. —It'll be sunny at the weekend. Shall we go climbing?— But we'll have to finish our homework before that.
A.Have a nice time!
B.Not at all.
C.You are right.
D.Good idea.
答案
10. D 【点拨】根据“But we’ll have to finish our homework before that. ”可知,此处表示赞同,D 项符合题意。故选 D。
解析
【分析】首先通读对话理解语境:一方提议周末去爬山,另一方回答的后半句提到要先完成作业,说明前半部分是对提议的赞同。接着分析各选项含义:A选项“玩得开心”用于祝福,不符合语境;B选项“一点也不”用于回应感谢或道歉,不符;C选项“你是对的”用于认同观点,不是对提议的回应;D选项“好主意”是对提议的赞同,符合语境。
【解析】根据对话,前者提出去爬山的提议,后者先表示赞同,再说明要先完成作业。A项用于祝福,B项用于回应感谢/道歉,C项用于认同观点,均不符合语境;D项“Good idea”是对提议的赞同,符合要求,故选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的应答,需结合语境判断选项,属于基础类题目。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】根据对话,前者提出去爬山的提议,后者先表示赞同,再说明要先完成作业。A项用于祝福,B项用于回应感谢/道歉,C项用于认同观点,均不符合语境;D项“Good idea”是对提议的赞同,符合要求,故选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的应答,需结合语境判断选项,属于基础类题目。
【难度系数】0.8
三、连词成句。
1. are looking forward to you we meeting soon (.)
2. should pay attention to what you say you (.)
3. will part in kinds of at I school activities all take (.)
4. you make a suggestion how to English can about improve (?)
5. my less break time than has yours school (.)
1. are looking forward to you we meeting soon (.)
We are looking forward to meeting you soon.
2. should pay attention to what you say you (.)
You should pay attention to what you say.
3. will part in kinds of at I school activities all take (.)
I will take part in all kinds of activities at school.
4. you make a suggestion how to English can about improve (?)
Can you make a suggestion about how to improve English?
5. my less break time than has yours school (.)
My school has less break time than yours.
答案
1. We are looking forward to meeting you soon.
2. You should pay attention to what you say.
3. I will take part in all kinds of activities at school.
4. Can you make a suggestion about how to improve English?
5. My school has less break time than yours.
2. You should pay attention to what you say.
3. I will take part in all kinds of activities at school.
4. Can you make a suggestion about how to improve English?
5. My school has less break time than yours.
解析
【分析】做连词成句题时,首先根据句末标点判断句子类型(陈述句/疑问句);其次找出核心主语、谓语,结合题目给出的固定短语;最后调整语序,注意人称、时态和搭配的正确性,确保句子符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】1. 句末为句号,是陈述句,核心主语为we,固定搭配are looking forward to后接动名词meeting you,时间状语soon放句末,组合为We are looking forward to meeting you soon.
2. 句末为句号,是陈述句,主语为you,情态动词should后接动词短语pay attention to,后接宾语从句what you say,组合为You should pay attention to what you say.
3. 句末为句号,是陈述句,主语为I,固定搭配take part in,后接all kinds of activities,地点状语at school放句末,时态为一般将来时(will),组合为I will take part in all kinds of activities at school.
4. 句末为问号,是疑问句,情态动词can提前,主语为you,固定搭配make a suggestion about,后接宾语how to improve English,组合为Can you make a suggestion about how to improve English?
5. 句末为句号,是陈述句,主语为my school,谓语has,比较级less...than,宾语break time,比较对象yours,组合为My school has less break time than yours.
【答案】1. We are looking forward to meeting you soon.
2. You should pay attention to what you say.
3. I will take part in all kinds of activities at school.
4. Can you make a suggestion about how to improve English?
5. My school has less break time than yours.
【知识点】英语连词成句、固定短语运用、句子结构
【点评】本题为基础英语连词成句题,考察学生对常用固定搭配、基本句子结构及语序规则的掌握,是英语学习的基础题型,有助于夯实语言基础。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 句末为句号,是陈述句,核心主语为we,固定搭配are looking forward to后接动名词meeting you,时间状语soon放句末,组合为We are looking forward to meeting you soon.
2. 句末为句号,是陈述句,主语为you,情态动词should后接动词短语pay attention to,后接宾语从句what you say,组合为You should pay attention to what you say.
3. 句末为句号,是陈述句,主语为I,固定搭配take part in,后接all kinds of activities,地点状语at school放句末,时态为一般将来时(will),组合为I will take part in all kinds of activities at school.
4. 句末为问号,是疑问句,情态动词can提前,主语为you,固定搭配make a suggestion about,后接宾语how to improve English,组合为Can you make a suggestion about how to improve English?
5. 句末为句号,是陈述句,主语为my school,谓语has,比较级less...than,宾语break time,比较对象yours,组合为My school has less break time than yours.
【答案】1. We are looking forward to meeting you soon.
2. You should pay attention to what you say.
3. I will take part in all kinds of activities at school.
4. Can you make a suggestion about how to improve English?
5. My school has less break time than yours.
【知识点】英语连词成句、固定短语运用、句子结构
【点评】本题为基础英语连词成句题,考察学生对常用固定搭配、基本句子结构及语序规则的掌握,是英语学习的基础题型,有助于夯实语言基础。
【难度系数】0.5
四、词语运用。
A)选用方框里的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
importance suggest boring be aware of provide build
It is important to 1 cultural differences when we travel or communicate with people from other countries. We should understand the 2 of respecting(尊重) others' traditions. Local people can 3 us with useful knowledge about their customs. I also 4 learning basic greetings in their language, which helps 5 better relationships and avoid misunderstandings.
1.
A)选用方框里的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
importance suggest boring be aware of provide build
It is important to 1 cultural differences when we travel or communicate with people from other countries. We should understand the 2 of respecting(尊重) others' traditions. Local people can 3 us with useful knowledge about their customs. I also 4 learning basic greetings in their language, which helps 5 better relationships and avoid misunderstandings.
1.
be aware of
2. importance
3. provide
4. suggest
5. build
答案
A)1. be aware of 2. importance 3. provide 4. suggest 5. build
解析
【分析】
本题需结合语境、词性及固定搭配选择合适的单词填空。先分析每个空的语法结构和语义:1空处为"It is + adj + to do sth"结构,需填动词短语,结合语义“意识到文化差异”选be aware of;2空处前有定冠词the,后接of,需填名词,对应“尊重他人传统的重要性”选importance;3空处情态动词can后接动词原形,结合固定搭配provide sb with sth(给某人提供某物)选provide;4空处主语为I,后接动词原形,结合固定搭配suggest doing sth(建议做某事)选suggest;5空处help后接动词原形,结合语义“建立更好的关系”选build。
【解析】
1. 句型"It is important to do sth"中,需填动词短语,"be aware of"意为“意识到”,符合“旅行或交流时意识到文化差异”的语境,故填be aware of;
2. 定冠词the后需接名词,"importance"是名词,意为“重要性”,对应“尊重他人传统的重要性”,故填importance;
3. 情态动词can后接动词原形,固定搭配"provide sb with sth"表示“给某人提供某物”,符合“当地人给我们提供习俗知识”的语境,故填provide;
4. 主语I后接动词原形,固定搭配"suggest doing sth"表示“建议做某事”,符合“建议学习基础问候语”的语境,故填suggest;
5. help后接动词原形,"build relationships"意为“建立关系”,符合“避免误解、建立更好关系”的语境,故填build。
【答案】
1. be aware of 2. importance 3. provide 4. suggest 5. build
【知识点】
动词短语运用、名词词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查词语运用,需结合语境、词性及固定搭配选择单词,难度适中,学生掌握常见短语和词义即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题需结合语境、词性及固定搭配选择合适的单词填空。先分析每个空的语法结构和语义:1空处为"It is + adj + to do sth"结构,需填动词短语,结合语义“意识到文化差异”选be aware of;2空处前有定冠词the,后接of,需填名词,对应“尊重他人传统的重要性”选importance;3空处情态动词can后接动词原形,结合固定搭配provide sb with sth(给某人提供某物)选provide;4空处主语为I,后接动词原形,结合固定搭配suggest doing sth(建议做某事)选suggest;5空处help后接动词原形,结合语义“建立更好的关系”选build。
【解析】
1. 句型"It is important to do sth"中,需填动词短语,"be aware of"意为“意识到”,符合“旅行或交流时意识到文化差异”的语境,故填be aware of;
2. 定冠词the后需接名词,"importance"是名词,意为“重要性”,对应“尊重他人传统的重要性”,故填importance;
3. 情态动词can后接动词原形,固定搭配"provide sb with sth"表示“给某人提供某物”,符合“当地人给我们提供习俗知识”的语境,故填provide;
4. 主语I后接动词原形,固定搭配"suggest doing sth"表示“建议做某事”,符合“建议学习基础问候语”的语境,故填suggest;
5. help后接动词原形,"build relationships"意为“建立关系”,符合“避免误解、建立更好关系”的语境,故填build。
【答案】
1. be aware of 2. importance 3. provide 4. suggest 5. build
【知识点】
动词短语运用、名词词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查词语运用,需结合语境、词性及固定搭配选择单词,难度适中,学生掌握常见短语和词义即可解答。
【难度系数】
0.6
B)阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。(2025·江苏南京·调研)
I enjoyed my summer holiday this year. I went to Hainan with my parents. We had fun
In the trip, I also found something
In my opinion, when people are on vacation, everyone should be
1.
6.
I enjoyed my summer holiday this year. I went to Hainan with my parents. We had fun
playing
1(play) on the beach and camping in the forest. I bought some special gifts for
2 my friends. It was the best
3(good) memory in my heart.In the trip, I also found something
unhappy
4(happy). When I was playing on the beach, I found rubbish everywhere on the sand. However, nobody would pick it up
5. When I had meals in the restaurant or hotels, people beside our table talked and laughed loudly
6(loud).In my opinion, when people are on vacation, everyone should be
a
7 polite visitor. First, we should talk with others
8(other) quietly. Second
9(two), when we find the rubbish on the ground, we should pick it up and put it in the dustbin to protect our environment. If all of us can be polite visitors
10(visit), we will have a wonderful trip.1.
playing
2. for
3. best
4. unhappy
5. up
6.
loudly
7. a
8. others
9. Second
10. visitors
答案
B)1. playing 2. for 3. best 4. unhappy 5. up 6. loudly 7. a 8. others 9. Second 10. visitors
解析
【分析】
本题为语篇型英语语法填空,需结合固定搭配、词性转换、语境逻辑及语法规则解题。每个空的思考逻辑:1. 考查固定搭配have fun doing sth;2. 考查固定搭配buy sth for sb;3. 考查形容词最高级(定冠词the+范围提示);4. 结合上下文转折逻辑判断形容词含义;5. 考查固定搭配pick up;6. 修饰动词需用副词;7. 考查不定冠词的用法;8. 考查代词的复数形式;9. 对应前文序数词的并列结构;10. 结合主语all of us确定名词复数形式。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配have fun doing sth意为“做某事很开心”,故填play的动名词形式playing;
2. 固定搭配buy sth for sb意为“给某人买某物”,故填介词for;
3. 句中定冠词the提示需用形容词最高级,范围为in my heart,故填good的最高级best;
4. 前文提到假期开心,后文转折说发现垃圾,故填happy的反义词unhappy;
5. 固定搭配pick up意为“捡起”,故填up;
6. 修饰动词短语talked and laughed需用副词,故填loud的副词形式loudly;
7. 表示“一个有礼貌的游客”,polite以辅音音素开头,故填不定冠词a;
8. 句意为“和其他人交谈”,需用other的复数形式others;
9. 对应前文First,此处表“第二”,需用序数词Second(首字母大写);
10. 主语为all of us,需用visit的名词复数形式visitors(意为“游客”)。
【答案】
1. playing 2. for 3. best 4. unhappy 5. up 6. loudly 7. a 8. others 9. Second 10. visitors
【知识点】
固定搭配、形容词最高级、词性转换、序数词、不定冠词
【点评】
本题为基础语篇语法填空题,聚焦初中英语核心知识点,考查学生对固定搭配、词性变化及语境逻辑的掌握,难度适中,是常见的题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为语篇型英语语法填空,需结合固定搭配、词性转换、语境逻辑及语法规则解题。每个空的思考逻辑:1. 考查固定搭配have fun doing sth;2. 考查固定搭配buy sth for sb;3. 考查形容词最高级(定冠词the+范围提示);4. 结合上下文转折逻辑判断形容词含义;5. 考查固定搭配pick up;6. 修饰动词需用副词;7. 考查不定冠词的用法;8. 考查代词的复数形式;9. 对应前文序数词的并列结构;10. 结合主语all of us确定名词复数形式。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配have fun doing sth意为“做某事很开心”,故填play的动名词形式playing;
2. 固定搭配buy sth for sb意为“给某人买某物”,故填介词for;
3. 句中定冠词the提示需用形容词最高级,范围为in my heart,故填good的最高级best;
4. 前文提到假期开心,后文转折说发现垃圾,故填happy的反义词unhappy;
5. 固定搭配pick up意为“捡起”,故填up;
6. 修饰动词短语talked and laughed需用副词,故填loud的副词形式loudly;
7. 表示“一个有礼貌的游客”,polite以辅音音素开头,故填不定冠词a;
8. 句意为“和其他人交谈”,需用other的复数形式others;
9. 对应前文First,此处表“第二”,需用序数词Second(首字母大写);
10. 主语为all of us,需用visit的名词复数形式visitors(意为“游客”)。
【答案】
1. playing 2. for 3. best 4. unhappy 5. up 6. loudly 7. a 8. others 9. Second 10. visitors
【知识点】
固定搭配、形容词最高级、词性转换、序数词、不定冠词
【点评】
本题为基础语篇语法填空题,聚焦初中英语核心知识点,考查学生对固定搭配、词性变化及语境逻辑的掌握,难度适中,是常见的题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
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