Ⅰ. 用方框中所给的单词填空。
traffic, education, concert, video,
cash, technology, pass, Cancer,
length, wallet
1. With the development of modern , our life becomes more and more convenient.
2. This is a short about future.
3. Early is important for a child's future development.
4. My friends got three tickets for the .
5. The careless boy lost his yellow on the bus this morning.
6. My mother doesn't have much with her, so she pays by phone.
7. is a terrible disease, and scientists are working hard to find ways to fight it.
8. We should always follow the rules when we cross the road.
9. The of the swimming pool is 50 metres. It took the swimmer two minutes to swim from one end to the other yesterday.
10. He didn't study hard enough. As a result, he didn't the exam.

1. technology 2. video
3. education 4. concert
5. wallet 6. cash 7. Cancer
8. traffic 9. length 10. pass

【分析】首先明确方框内单词的词义：traffic（交通）、education（教育）、concert（音乐会）、video（视频）、cash（现金）、technology（科技）、pass（通过）、Cancer（癌症）、length（长度）、wallet（钱包）。解题时需先通读每个句子，理解句子语境，结合单词的词义、词性及固定搭配，选择最符合语境的单词，确保语义通顺、逻辑合理。
【解析】1. 句意：随着现代科技的发展，我们的生活越来越便利。“development of modern...”表示“现代……的发展”，结合语境选technology（科技）。2. 句意：这是一个关于未来的短视频。形容词short修饰名词，video（视频）符合语境。3. 句意：早期教育对孩子未来发展很重要。“Early education”是固定搭配，意为“早期教育”，选education。4. 句意：我的朋友拿到了三张音乐会的票。“tickets for...”表示“……的票”，concert（音乐会）符合语境。5. 句意：粗心的男孩今天早上在公交车上丢了他的黄色钱包。“lost his yellow...”后接表示物品的名词，wallet（钱包）符合语境。6. 句意：我妈妈没带多少现金，所以用手机支付。“have much...”后接不可数名词，cash（现金）符合支付语境。7. 句意：癌症是一种可怕的疾病，科学家正在努力寻找对抗它的方法。Cancer（癌症）是疾病类名词，符合语境。8. 句意：过马路时我们应该遵守交通规则。“traffic rules”是固定搭配，意为“交通规则”，选traffic。9. 句意：游泳池的长度是50米。“The...of...”结构中需填表示尺寸的名词，length（长度）符合语境。10. 句意：他学习不够努力，结果没通过考试。“pass the exam”是固定搭配，意为“通过考试”，选pass。
【答案】1. technology 2. video 3. education 4. concert 5. wallet 6. cash 7. Cancer 8. traffic 9. length 10. pass
【知识点】英语词汇运用、名词词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本题为选词填空题，主要考查基础词汇的词义理解及语境运用，解题关键是结合句子语境匹配合适的单词，需注意积累常见固定搭配，难度适中，适合初中基础阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6

Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Mike argued with his (partner), and he said sorry to them when he got to school the next day.
2. I think the (win) really did an excellent job!
3. I believe some people will live (be) 200 years old in the future.
4. Shall we (go) to the movies tomorrow night?
5. Students (not go) to school in 50 years.

1. partners 2. winner 3. to be
4. go 5. won't go

【分析】
本题考查英语单词的适当形式填空，需结合句中关键词、固定搭配、时态、情态动词用法等判断形式：1. 由句中代词them可知，partner需用复数；2. 定冠词the后接表示人的名词，对应win的名词形式；3. 固定搭配live to be表“活到……”；4. 情态动词shall后接动词原形；5. 时间状语in 50 years表将来，用一般将来时否定形式。
【解析】
1. 句中出现代词them，指代复数对象，故partner用复数partners；
2. the后需接名词，win对应的表示“获胜者”的名词是winner；
3. 固定搭配live to be意为“活到……”，故填to be；
4. shall是情态动词，后接动词原形，故用go；
5. 时间状语in 50 years（50年后）用于一般将来时，否定形式为won't go。
【答案】
1. partners 2. winner 3. to be 4. go 5. won't go
【知识点】
名词复数、名词转换、固定搭配、情态动词用法、一般将来时
【点评】
本题为基础语法与词汇题，考查核心是词形变化、固定搭配及时态运用，侧重学生对基础知识点的掌握，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8