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(
—Some . Tomorrow is the Dragon Boat Festival.
A.rice dumplings
B.mooncakes
C.chocolate eggs
D.pumpkins
A
)4. —What are you going to buy?—Some . Tomorrow is the Dragon Boat Festival.
A.rice dumplings
B.mooncakes
C.chocolate eggs
D.pumpkins
答案
4. A 【点拨】根据答句可知明天是端午节,所以应该买粽子。故选A。
解析
【分析】本题是结合传统节日常识的英语词汇选择题，解题时需先抓住答句中的关键信息“明天是端午节”，再匹配各选项对应的节日物品，从而选出正确答案。
【解析】逐一分析各选项：A. rice dumplings意为“粽子”，是端午节的传统食物；B. mooncakes意为“月饼”，是中秋节的食物；C. chocolate eggs意为“巧克力彩蛋”，是复活节的物品；D. pumpkins意为“南瓜”，与端午节无关。根据答句提到的端午节，应选择粽子，即A选项。
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析；节日词汇
【点评】本题结合传统节日考查词汇，贴近生活实际，难度较低，主要检验学生对常见节日对应物品的掌握程度。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】逐一分析各选项：A. rice dumplings意为“粽子”，是端午节的传统食物；B. mooncakes意为“月饼”，是中秋节的食物；C. chocolate eggs意为“巧克力彩蛋”，是复活节的物品；D. pumpkins意为“南瓜”，与端午节无关。根据答句提到的端午节，应选择粽子，即A选项。
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析；节日词汇
【点评】本题结合传统节日考查词汇，贴近生活实际，难度较低，主要检验学生对常见节日对应物品的掌握程度。
【难度系数】0.8
(
—.
A.Thanks. The same to you
B.Oh, I don't think so
C.No, I am not happy at all
D.Really? Thank you
A
)5. —Happy New Year, Simon!—.
A.Thanks. The same to you
B.Oh, I don't think so
C.No, I am not happy at all
D.Really? Thank you
答案
5. A 【点拨】上句意为“西蒙,祝你新年快乐”,下句意为“谢谢,你也一样”。故选A。
解析
【分析】本题为英语情景交际题，解题思路是先明确上句含义：“Happy New Year, Simon!”是向西蒙送上新年祝福，需选择符合节日祝福回应的答语。逐一分析选项：A选项“Thanks. The same to you”是对他人节日祝福的恰当回应，意为“谢谢，你也一样”；B选项用于表达不同观点，不符合语境；C选项表达负面情绪，与祝福回应无关；D选项不符合节日祝福的常用答语，因此选A。
【解析】上句“Happy New Year, Simon!”是节日祝福用语，针对他人的节日祝福，正确回应应为“Thanks. The same to you”。分析各选项：A项符合节日祝福的交际语境；B项用于表达不同看法，不适合回应祝福；C项表达负面情绪，与语境不符；D项的回应不符合节日问候的常用表达，故答案为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际；日常用语
【点评】本题考查日常情景交际中的节日问候应答，属于基础题型，学生只需掌握常见节日祝福的答语即可轻松解答，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.9
【解析】上句“Happy New Year, Simon!”是节日祝福用语，针对他人的节日祝福，正确回应应为“Thanks. The same to you”。分析各选项：A项符合节日祝福的交际语境；B项用于表达不同看法，不适合回应祝福；C项表达负面情绪，与语境不符；D项的回应不符合节日问候的常用表达，故答案为A。
【答案】A
【知识点】情景交际；日常用语
【点评】本题考查日常情景交际中的节日问候应答，属于基础题型，学生只需掌握常见节日祝福的答语即可轻松解答，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.9
四、连词成句。
1. Christmas a we have party big to celebrate (.)
2. of China the is a Wall Great symbol (.)
3. eat on food we traditional days often special (.)
4. midnight we until stay watching up fireworks (.)
5. is it for Chinese a people to tradition our relatives visit (.)
1. Christmas a we have party big to celebrate (.)
We have a big party to celebrate Christmas.
2. of China the is a Wall Great symbol (.)
The Great Wall is a symbol of China.
3. eat on food we traditional days often special (.)
We often eat traditional food on special days.
4. midnight we until stay watching up fireworks (.)
We stay up until midnight watching fireworks.
5. is it for Chinese a people to tradition our relatives visit (.)
It is a tradition for Chinese people to visit our relatives.
答案
1. We have a big party to celebrate Christmas.
2. The Great Wall is a symbol of China.
3. We often eat traditional food on special days.
4. We stay up until midnight watching fireworks.
5. It is a tradition for Chinese people to visit our relatives.
2. The Great Wall is a symbol of China.
3. We often eat traditional food on special days.
4. We stay up until midnight watching fireworks.
5. It is a tradition for Chinese people to visit our relatives.
解析
【分析】
连词成句的解题思路为：1. 先确定句子主语（多为人称代词、名词或形式主语It）；2. 找到对应谓语动词，明确句子核心结构（主谓、主谓宾等）；3. 梳理固定搭配、短语（如have a party、stay up等）；4. 确定状语（时间、地点等）的位置；5. 调整语序符合英语表达习惯，最后添加正确标点。
【解析】
1. 先确定主语We，谓语have，固定搭配a big party，目的状语to celebrate Christmas，组合为We have a big party to celebrate Christmas；
2. 主语The Great Wall，谓语is，固定搭配a symbol of China，组合为The Great Wall is a symbol of China；
3. 主语We，谓语eat，副词often修饰动词，固定搭配traditional food，时间状语on special days，组合为We often eat traditional food on special days；
4. 主语We，谓语stay up，时间状语until midnight，伴随状语watching fireworks，组合为We stay up until midnight watching fireworks；
5. 用形式主语It，套用固定句型It is a tradition for sb to do sth，其中sb为Chinese people，do为visit our relatives，组合为It is a tradition for Chinese people to visit our relatives。
【答案】
1. We have a big party to celebrate Christmas.
2. The Great Wall is a symbol of China.
3. We often eat traditional food on special days.
4. We stay up until midnight watching fireworks.
5. It is a tradition for Chinese people to visit our relatives.
【知识点】
英语连词成句、固定搭配、主谓结构
【点评】
本题为基础英语连词成句题，考查学生对英语句子结构、固定短语及常用句型的掌握，解题时需注意语序和标点的正确性，是夯实英语基础的常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
连词成句的解题思路为：1. 先确定句子主语（多为人称代词、名词或形式主语It）；2. 找到对应谓语动词，明确句子核心结构（主谓、主谓宾等）；3. 梳理固定搭配、短语（如have a party、stay up等）；4. 确定状语（时间、地点等）的位置；5. 调整语序符合英语表达习惯，最后添加正确标点。
【解析】
1. 先确定主语We，谓语have，固定搭配a big party，目的状语to celebrate Christmas，组合为We have a big party to celebrate Christmas；
2. 主语The Great Wall，谓语is，固定搭配a symbol of China，组合为The Great Wall is a symbol of China；
3. 主语We，谓语eat，副词often修饰动词，固定搭配traditional food，时间状语on special days，组合为We often eat traditional food on special days；
4. 主语We，谓语stay up，时间状语until midnight，伴随状语watching fireworks，组合为We stay up until midnight watching fireworks；
5. 用形式主语It，套用固定句型It is a tradition for sb to do sth，其中sb为Chinese people，do为visit our relatives，组合为It is a tradition for Chinese people to visit our relatives。
【答案】
1. We have a big party to celebrate Christmas.
2. The Great Wall is a symbol of China.
3. We often eat traditional food on special days.
4. We stay up until midnight watching fireworks.
5. It is a tradition for Chinese people to visit our relatives.
【知识点】
英语连词成句、固定搭配、主谓结构
【点评】
本题为基础英语连词成句题，考查学生对英语句子结构、固定短语及常用句型的掌握，解题时需注意语序和标点的正确性，是夯实英语基础的常见题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、根据课文内容,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. New Year is coming. There are lots of wonderful and
In Türkiye, you can see a man is spreading salt on his doorstep. This is for good
In Greece, there are onions hanging on the door. It's a tradition
It's near midnight in Denmark. The families are all standing on chairs. When the clock
In Colombia, some people are carrying suitcases around the block. They're hoping for a new year with
1.
6.
Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. New Year is coming. There are lots of wonderful and
interesting
(interest) traditions. Let's talk about how to celebrate
(celebrate) New Year.In Türkiye, you can see a man is spreading salt on his doorstep. This is for good
luck
(lucky) and peace. People think salt will keep them from
bad things in the coming year. It's very interesting.In Greece, there are onions hanging on the door. It's a tradition
to welcome
(welcome) the new year. Onions are a symbol of good luck and
health.It's near midnight in Denmark. The families are all standing on chairs. When the clock
strikes
(strike) 12, people jump off their chairs into the new year, in the
hope of getting
(get) over any problem in the year ahead!In Colombia, some people are carrying suitcases around the block. They're hoping for a new year with
lots
(lot) of travel. But wherever you are, Happy New Year!1.
interesting
2. to celebrate
3. luck
4. from
5. to welcome
6.
and
7. strikes
8. the
9. getting
10. lots
答案
1. interesting 2. to celebrate 3. luck 4. from 5. to welcome 6. and 7. strikes 8. the 9. getting 10. lots
解析
【分析】本题需结合句子结构、词性要求及固定搭配填写单词：1. 修饰名词需用形容词；2. 疑问词how后接不定式构成“疑问词+不定式”结构；3. 形容词后需接名词；4. 考查固定搭配；5. 不定式作定语表目的；6. 并列成分用连词连接；7. 第三人称单数主语的谓语动词需变单三；8. 考查固定短语；9. 介词后接动名词；10. 考查固定搭配。
【解析】1. 空格修饰名词traditions，用interest的形容词形式interesting；2. “how+不定式”作talk about的宾语，填to celebrate；3. 形容词good后接lucky的名词形式luck；4. 固定搭配keep sb from sth，填from；5. 不定式作定语修饰tradition表目的，填to welcome；6. 并列的good luck和health用and连接；7. 主语the clock是第三人称单数，strike变单三strikes；8. 固定短语in the hope of需加定冠词the；9. 介词of后接get的动名词getting；10. 固定搭配lots of，填lots。
【答案】1. interesting 2. to celebrate 3. luck 4. from 5. to welcome 6. and 7. strikes 8. the 9. getting 10. lots
【知识点】形容词用法、非谓语动词、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法与固定搭配，需结合句子结构和词性规则解题，难度适中，适合巩固基础知识点。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 空格修饰名词traditions，用interest的形容词形式interesting；2. “how+不定式”作talk about的宾语，填to celebrate；3. 形容词good后接lucky的名词形式luck；4. 固定搭配keep sb from sth，填from；5. 不定式作定语修饰tradition表目的，填to welcome；6. 并列的good luck和health用and连接；7. 主语the clock是第三人称单数，strike变单三strikes；8. 固定短语in the hope of需加定冠词the；9. 介词of后接get的动名词getting；10. 固定搭配lots of，填lots。
【答案】1. interesting 2. to celebrate 3. luck 4. from 5. to welcome 6. and 7. strikes 8. the 9. getting 10. lots
【知识点】形容词用法、非谓语动词、固定搭配
【点评】本题考查英语基础语法与固定搭配，需结合句子结构和词性规则解题，难度适中，适合巩固基础知识点。
【难度系数】0.6
