2026年创新优化学案七年级英语上册译林版第57页答案
一、完形填空
Dear Peter,
Are you interested in the life in 2050? I'm in a dream
1
of 2050 now. The school is like a beautiful garden. The walls of our classroom are
2
. I like the colours of the walls. The school life is interesting and wonderful.
In the morning, we
3
three lessons. We all study
4
the internet. We also use the e-books. The teachers are all robots. Some of them are big and strong. Others look very small and smart. But each of them can
5
any question about any subject. I like my robot
6
teacher best, because she looks nice and
7
the piano very well.
In the afternoon, we take a spaceship(宇宙飞船)to go to the Mars(火星)to have two classes. Many aliens(外星人)
8
on the Mars. They are friendly to me and some of them knows me
9
. They want to make friends with me. I often have a trip to the Moon with aliens by spaceship on Saturdays and Sundays.
After class, we have fun playing ball games with aliens. Then we go
10
to the Earth. Don't you think life in this school is very interesting?
All the best,
David
(
) 1. A. home B. school C. library D. classroom
(
) 2. A. white B. good C. colourful D. big
( ) 3. A. start B. begin C. bring D. have
(
) 4. A. on B. in C. with D. at
(
) 5. A. ask B. answer C. tell D. say
(
) 6. A. Maths B. English C. Chinese D. Music
(
) 7. A. works B. keeps C. plays D. stays
(
) 8. A. come B. love C. live D. sit
(
) 9. A. only B. really C. well D. hard
(
)10. A. up B. down C. out D. back

答案

1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. D

解析

【分析】
这是一篇关于2050年未来校园生活的完形填空,解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配来选择答案。先通读全文把握大意:David想象2050年的学校生活,包括课堂形式、机器人老师、去火星上课等内容。再逐个分析空格:
1. 空1后文围绕学校展开,对应“梦想中的学校”,选school;
2. 空2后提到喜欢墙的颜色,对应“色彩鲜艳的”,选colourful;
3. 空3表示“有三节课”,固定搭配have lessons;
4. 空4“在网上学习”是固定表达study on the internet;
5. 空5机器人老师的功能是“回答问题”,对应answer questions;
6. 空6后文提到弹钢琴,对应“音乐老师”;
7. 空7“弹钢琴”是固定搭配play the piano;
8. 空8外星人“居住在火星”,对应live on Mars;
9. 空9表示“很了解某人”,固定搭配know sb well;
10. 空10课后从火星“返回地球”,对应go back to。
【解析】
1. 选B:根据后文描述的学校场景,此处指“梦想中的学校”,故选school。
2. 选C:后文提到“喜欢墙的颜色”,可知墙是“色彩鲜艳的”,故选colourful。
3. 选D:表示“有几节课”用固定搭配have lessons,故选have。
4. 选A:“在网上”用介词on,study on the internet是固定表达,故选on。
5. 选B:机器人老师的功能是“回答问题”,answer questions符合语境,故选answer。
6. 选D:后文提到“弹钢琴”,可知是音乐老师,故选Music。
7. 选C:“弹钢琴”是固定搭配play the piano,故选plays。
8. 选C:外星人“居住在火星”,live on符合语境,故选live。
9. 选C:“很了解某人”用固定搭配know sb well,故选well。
10. 选D:课后从火星“返回地球”,go back to是固定搭配,故选back。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. C 9. C 10. D
【知识点】
完形填空词汇辨析、固定搭配、上下文语境理解
【点评】
本文围绕未来校园生活展开,贴近学生想象,主要考查常用词汇的词义及固定搭配,难度适中,适合初中学生巩固完形填空解题方法。
【难度系数】
0.6
二、阅读理解
Many kids have fun ideas about their dream schools. Maybe people will build these schools some day. Let's visit them first. Go, go, go!
Zhang Yiran, Beijing
In my dream school, the library and playground are very big. The best part of the modern library is that there are a number of books. We have so many books that it is hard to look for a book in such a big library. So when we cannot find the books, we can ask the smart robots for help. In the playground, there is a super trampoline (蹦床). We can play on it and fly into the sky. It really helps me relax (放松).
Li Caichang, Nanjing
Now my school is surrounded (被围绕) by tall buildings. But my dream school is in a big grassland with beautiful scenery(风景). The classroom is big and we have a reading area at the back of the classroom. After classes, we can run in the grassland, fly kites or play games. We can enjoy one hour of break (课间休息). During the break, we can also look out of the window to see the beautiful scenery to protect our eyes.
Yang Zimo, Shanghai
There are no real classrooms in my dream school. Every student studies in his or her own “tube (管子)”. It is like a high-tech space capsule (高科技太空舱). With VR technology (技术), we can learn more. We can go anywhere on Earth or travel in space. Each “tube” can open and turn into a playground. It's so cool!
(
C
) 1. In Zhang Yiran's dream school, there is a big
and a big
.
A. library; classroom
B. playground; classroom
C. library; playground
D. library; dining hall
(
D
) 2. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)?
A. Studying in a big library.
B. Getting help from smart robots.
C. Playing in the big playground.
D. Playing on the trampoline and flying into the sky.
(
D
) 3. In Li Caichang's dream school, we can
after classes.
① run in the grassland ② fly kites ③ play games ④ have parties
A. ①③④
B. ①②④
C. ②③④
D. ①②③
(
B
) 4. From the passage, we can know
.
A. Zhang Yiran hopes that there are no real classrooms in the future
B. Li Caichang dreams of studying in a big grassland with beautiful scenery
C. Yang Zimo dreams of smart robots helping readers find books in the library
D. Li Caichang hopes his school will be surrounded by tall buildings

答案

1. C 2. D 3. D 4. B

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,需根据三位学生对梦想学校的描述,定位原文对应信息解答各小题。解题思路:先通读全文理解内容,再针对每道小题回到原文找相关语句,对比选项选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题:根据Zhang Yiran的描述“In my dream school, the library and playground are very big.”可知,梦想学校有大图书馆和大操场,选C。
2. 词义猜测题:根据前文“In the playground, there is a super trampoline. We can play on it and fly into the sky. It really helps me relax.”可知,It指代“在蹦床上玩耍并飞向天空”,选D。
3. 细节理解题:根据Li Caichang的描述“After classes, we can run in the grassland, fly kites or play games.”可知,课后可做①②③,选D。
4. 细节理解题:A选项是Yang Zimo的梦想,错误;B选项对应Li Caichang的“my dream school is in a big grassland with beautiful scenery”,正确;C选项是Zhang Yiran的梦想,错误;D选项是Li现在的学校,错误,选B。
【答案】
1. C 2. D 3. D 4. B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、词义猜测题
【点评】
本题为基础阅读理解题型,主要考查学生定位原文信息、理解细节及词义指代的能力,内容贴近学生生活,难度适中,只要仔细阅读原文即可正确解答。
【难度系数】
0.8