四、还原信息
We have a big library in our school. (1)
The library has two floors. (2)
(4)
A. There is a big hall on thei rst floor.
B. There are many kinds of books in it.
C. You may read about school news on the noticeboards.
D. On the second floor, there are two big computer rooms.
E. When you have problems, you can ask the library teacher for help.
F. The books about history and geography are on the next shelf.
We have a big library in our school. (1)
B
When you want to borrow some books, you must read the following(下列内容) first. It can help you find the book you want to borrow easily.The library has two floors. (2)
A
There are many bookshelves(书柜) in the hall and there are many books on them. When you get into the hall, you will see lots of picture books for children on the first shelf. (3)F
There are some books about music on the left of the second shelf. Next to it, the books on the shelf are about art.(4)
D
One is for the students and the other is for the teachers. Students can use the internet to help with their studies.A. There is a big hall on the
B. There are many kinds of books in it.
C. You may read about school news on the noticeboards.
D. On the second floor, there are two big computer rooms.
E. When you have problems, you can ask the library teacher for help.
F. The books about history and geography are on the next shelf.
答案
1. B
2. A
3. F
4. D
2. A
3. F
4. D
解析
【分析】本题为英语还原信息题,需结合上下文的逻辑衔接和关键词匹配选项。首先通读全文,明确文章围绕学校图书馆展开介绍,再逐一分析每个空格前后的语境,匹配对应选项:第1空承接图书馆的内容属性,第2空衔接楼层与大厅的描述,第3空承接书架的顺序,第4空对应电脑室及双区域的描述。
【解析】1. 第1空:前句提到“我们学校有一个大图书馆”,后句说明借书的注意事项,选项B“里面有很多种类的书”承接图书馆的内容属性,符合语境,故选B;2. 第2空:前句指出“图书馆有两层”,后句介绍大厅的书柜情况,选项A“一楼有一个大的大厅”衔接楼层与大厅的描述,逻辑通顺,故选A;3. 第3空:前句说明第一个书架是儿童图画书,后句介绍第二个书架的书籍,选项F“历史和地理的书在接下来的书架上”承接书架的顺序,符合逻辑,故选F;4. 第4空:后句提到“一个给学生,一个给老师,学生可以用网络”,选项D“二楼有两个大的电脑室”对应电脑室及双区域的描述,匹配语境,故选D。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.F 4.D
【知识点】英语还原信息,语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】本题考查英语还原信息的能力,要求学生梳理文章介绍图书馆的顺序,抓住上下文的关键词(如楼层、书架、电脑室等)进行匹配,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 第1空:前句提到“我们学校有一个大图书馆”,后句说明借书的注意事项,选项B“里面有很多种类的书”承接图书馆的内容属性,符合语境,故选B;2. 第2空:前句指出“图书馆有两层”,后句介绍大厅的书柜情况,选项A“一楼有一个大的大厅”衔接楼层与大厅的描述,逻辑通顺,故选A;3. 第3空:前句说明第一个书架是儿童图画书,后句介绍第二个书架的书籍,选项F“历史和地理的书在接下来的书架上”承接书架的顺序,符合逻辑,故选F;4. 第4空:后句提到“一个给学生,一个给老师,学生可以用网络”,选项D“二楼有两个大的电脑室”对应电脑室及双区域的描述,匹配语境,故选D。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.F 4.D
【知识点】英语还原信息,语篇逻辑衔接
【点评】本题考查英语还原信息的能力,要求学生梳理文章介绍图书馆的顺序,抓住上下文的关键词(如楼层、书架、电脑室等)进行匹配,难度适中,适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】0.6
五、阅读理解
About Lucy’s School

It’s so big. Students can play ball games like basketball and tennis in it. There is also a swimming pool(游泳池)and some sports rooms for indoor(室内的)games. Lucy likes to play ping-pong in the sports rooms. And a small and beautiful garden is in front of the gym.
It’s a five-floor tall building. There are many classrooms for different classes, like the music room, the art room, and the dance room. All the classrooms are bright and modern. Lucy likes going to the dance room best because she loves dancing and she is a member of the Dance Club.

It has three floors. Students can borrow all kinds of books on the first floor. Two big reading rooms are on the second floor. Students can also do their homework in them. The third floor is for computers. There are 200 computers for students to read online(在网上).

It’s big and bright. Teachers and students celebrate(庆祝)some school days and give shows here every year. They also have meetings here. Lucy likes this place best in her school.
(
A. Drawing and reading. B. Singing and dancing.
C. Playing basketball and tennis. D. Dancing and playing ping-pong.
(
A.
B. C. D.
(
A. The classroom building has three floors.
B. There are 200 students in Lucy’s school.
C. Lucy’s favourite place is the school hall.
D. Students can’t play ball games in sports rooms.
About Lucy’s School
It’s so big. Students can play ball games like basketball and tennis in it. There is also a swimming pool(游泳池)and some sports rooms for indoor(室内的)games. Lucy likes to play ping-pong in the sports rooms. And a small and beautiful garden is in front of the gym.
It’s a five-floor tall building. There are many classrooms for different classes, like the music room, the art room, and the dance room. All the classrooms are bright and modern. Lucy likes going to the dance room best because she loves dancing and she is a member of the Dance Club.
It has three floors. Students can borrow all kinds of books on the first floor. Two big reading rooms are on the second floor. Students can also do their homework in them. The third floor is for computers. There are 200 computers for students to read online(在网上).
It’s big and bright. Teachers and students celebrate(庆祝)some school days and give shows here every year. They also have meetings here. Lucy likes this place best in her school.
(
D
)1. What are Lucy’s hobbies?A. Drawing and reading. B. Singing and dancing.
C. Playing basketball and tennis. D. Dancing and playing ping-pong.
(
B
)2. Which picture can fill in(填入)the “?” in the passage?A.
(
C
)3. What can we learn about Lucy’s school?A. The classroom building has three floors.
B. There are 200 students in Lucy’s school.
C. Lucy’s favourite place is the school hall.
D. Students can’t play ball games in sports rooms.
答案
1. D
2. B
3. C
2. B
3. C
解析
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,需通过定位原文关键信息解答各小题:第1题需找到Lucy的爱好相关语句;第2题需判断第三个描述场所对应的插图;第3题需逐一核对选项与原文信息的匹配度,排除错误选项。
【解析】1. 定位原文:第一段提到“Lucy likes to play ping-pong in the sports rooms”,第二段提到“Lucy likes going to the dance room best because she loves dancing”,可知Lucy的爱好是打乒乓球和跳舞,对应选项D。2. 原文三个部分分别对应体育馆、图书馆、用于庆祝、表演、开会的学校大厅,第三个描述的场所是学校大厅,对应选项B的插图。3. 逐一核对选项:A选项教学楼是五层(five-floor),错误;B选项原文未提及学生数量,错误;C选项第三个部分说明Lucy最喜欢的是用于庆祝、表演、开会的学校大厅,正确;D选项原文提到sports rooms有室内游戏,错误,故对应选项C。
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】本题考查学生对英语阅读文本细节信息的提取与判断能力,属于基础题型,需学生仔细定位原文关键内容,排除干扰项即可解答。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 定位原文:第一段提到“Lucy likes to play ping-pong in the sports rooms”,第二段提到“Lucy likes going to the dance room best because she loves dancing”,可知Lucy的爱好是打乒乓球和跳舞,对应选项D。2. 原文三个部分分别对应体育馆、图书馆、用于庆祝、表演、开会的学校大厅,第三个描述的场所是学校大厅,对应选项B的插图。3. 逐一核对选项:A选项教学楼是五层(five-floor),错误;B选项原文未提及学生数量,错误;C选项第三个部分说明Lucy最喜欢的是用于庆祝、表演、开会的学校大厅,正确;D选项原文提到sports rooms有室内游戏,错误,故对应选项C。
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解
【点评】本题考查学生对英语阅读文本细节信息的提取与判断能力,属于基础题型,需学生仔细定位原文关键内容,排除干扰项即可解答。
【难度系数】0.6
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