遣词造句
1. 为了交更多的朋友,为什么不加入学校俱乐部?(why not)
2. 对于英语单词来说,读故事或新闻能帮助你在运用中学习它们。(help sb do sth)
3. 不要放弃,你将会进步的。(and)
1. 为了交更多的朋友,为什么不加入学校俱乐部?(why not)
2. 对于英语单词来说,读故事或新闻能帮助你在运用中学习它们。(help sb do sth)
3. 不要放弃,你将会进步的。(and)
答案
1. To make more friends, why not join a school club?
2. For English words, reading stories or news helps you learn them in use.
3. Don't give up, and you will improve.
2. For English words, reading stories or news helps you learn them in use.
3. Don't give up, and you will improve.
解析
【分析】本题要求根据中文句意和指定英文短语/结构完成句子,解题时需先明确每个句子的核心含义,再结合给定的结构(why not、help sb do sth、and)调整英文表达,确保句式正确、符合语法规则,同时准确运用指定结构。
【解析】1. 中文句意是“为了交更多的朋友,为什么不加入学校俱乐部?”,给定结构为why not,后接动词原形,“交更多朋友”对应make more friends,“加入学校俱乐部”对应join a school club,组合为To make more friends, why not join a school club?;2. 中文句意是“对于英语单词来说,读故事或新闻能帮助你在运用中学习它们”,给定结构为help sb do sth,主语是动名词短语reading stories or news,谓语用第三人称单数形式helps,“在运用中”对应in use,组合为For English words, reading stories or news helps you learn them in use.;3. 中文句意是“不要放弃,你将会进步的”,给定结构为and,连接两个并列分句,“不要放弃”对应Don't give up,“你将会进步”对应you will improve,组合为Don't give up, and you will improve.
【答案】1. To make more friends, why not join a school club?
2. For English words, reading stories or news helps you learn them in use.
3. Don't give up, and you will improve.
【知识点】英语句式运用、固定短语搭配
【点评】本题考查基础英文表达能力,要求学生熟练运用指定结构完成句子,是英语学习中常见的基础练习题型,有助于巩固句式和短语的运用。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 中文句意是“为了交更多的朋友,为什么不加入学校俱乐部?”,给定结构为why not,后接动词原形,“交更多朋友”对应make more friends,“加入学校俱乐部”对应join a school club,组合为To make more friends, why not join a school club?;2. 中文句意是“对于英语单词来说,读故事或新闻能帮助你在运用中学习它们”,给定结构为help sb do sth,主语是动名词短语reading stories or news,谓语用第三人称单数形式helps,“在运用中”对应in use,组合为For English words, reading stories or news helps you learn them in use.;3. 中文句意是“不要放弃,你将会进步的”,给定结构为and,连接两个并列分句,“不要放弃”对应Don't give up,“你将会进步”对应you will improve,组合为Don't give up, and you will improve.
【答案】1. To make more friends, why not join a school club?
2. For English words, reading stories or news helps you learn them in use.
3. Don't give up, and you will improve.
【知识点】英语句式运用、固定短语搭配
【点评】本题考查基础英文表达能力,要求学生熟练运用指定结构完成句子,是英语学习中常见的基础练习题型,有助于巩固句式和短语的运用。
【难度系数】0.6
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