六、阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
主题群:生活与学习 子主题:个人喜好 语篇类型:说明文 难度:★★
[2025 宿迁市宿城区期末]Our world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. 1
Many people like sport, but they don’t all like the same. In some countries, cricket(板球运动) is a popular sport. In other countries it is not popular at all. 2 But most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. Lots of people watch the games on TV.
Different people like different foods. 3 They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. Some people don’t like noodles or bread. They like rice better.
4 Most people have their favourite colours. Some people like bright colours. Others like pale colours.
Many people like travelling. Different people like different places. Some like to go to the countryside. They like fresh air and clean water there. Some like to go to big cities because they like shopping. 5
Differences make our world more beautiful!
A. Some people don’t like meat.
B. Others like quiet music.
C. Not everyone likes the same colour.
D. Nobody plays it or watches it on TV.
E. Others enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.
F. Some like noisy music.
G. Junk food is their favourite food.
1.
主题群:生活与学习 子主题:个人喜好 语篇类型:说明文 难度:★★
[2025 宿迁市宿城区期末]Our world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. 1
Many people like sport, but they don’t all like the same. In some countries, cricket(板球运动) is a popular sport. In other countries it is not popular at all. 2 But most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. Lots of people watch the games on TV.
Different people like different foods. 3 They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. Some people don’t like noodles or bread. They like rice better.
4 Most people have their favourite colours. Some people like bright colours. Others like pale colours.
Many people like travelling. Different people like different places. Some like to go to the countryside. They like fresh air and clean water there. Some like to go to big cities because they like shopping. 5
Differences make our world more beautiful!
A. Some people don’t like meat.
B. Others like quiet music.
C. Not everyone likes the same colour.
D. Nobody plays it or watches it on TV.
E. Others enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.
F. Some like noisy music.
G. Junk food is their favourite food.
1.
B
2. D
3. A
4. C
5. E
答案
1~5. BDACE
解析
【分析】本题是围绕“不同人有不同喜好”展开的说明文七选五题型,解题思路为:1. 通读全文,把握每段主题(音乐喜好、运动喜好、食物喜好、颜色喜好、旅行喜好);2. 定位每个空白处的前后语境,结合句式结构(如Some...Others...)、话题一致性、逻辑关系(因果、承接)匹配选项;3. 排除多余选项,确保所选答案符合语篇逻辑。
【解析】1. 第1空:前句提到“Some people like loud music(一些人喜欢喧闹的音乐)”,选项B“Others like quiet music(另一些人喜欢安静的音乐)”与前句构成“Some...Others...”的对应结构,符合音乐喜好的话题,故选B。2. 第2空:前句说明板球在部分国家不受欢迎,选项D“Nobody plays it or watches it on TV(没人玩它或在电视上看它)”承接上文“不受欢迎”的语境,逻辑通顺,故选D。3. 第3空:后句提到“They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time(他们大部分时间吃水果和蔬菜)”,选项A“Some people don’t like meat(一些人不喜欢肉)”是他们吃果蔬的原因,符合食物喜好的话题,故选A。4. 第4空:后句围绕“favourite colours(最喜欢的颜色)”展开,选项C“Not everyone likes the same colour(不是每个人喜欢同一种颜色)”对应颜色的话题,故选C。5. 第5空:前句列举了去乡村、大城市的旅行喜好,选项E“Others enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches(另一些人喜欢像山或海滩这样的美景)”承接不同的旅行地点,符合语境,故选E。
【答案】BDACE
【知识点】英语七选五阅读;语篇逻辑衔接;话题匹配
【点评】本题难度适中,考查学生对语篇上下文语境、逻辑关系的理解能力,需抓住每段主题与前后句的对应关系,排除干扰项。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 第1空:前句提到“Some people like loud music(一些人喜欢喧闹的音乐)”,选项B“Others like quiet music(另一些人喜欢安静的音乐)”与前句构成“Some...Others...”的对应结构,符合音乐喜好的话题,故选B。2. 第2空:前句说明板球在部分国家不受欢迎,选项D“Nobody plays it or watches it on TV(没人玩它或在电视上看它)”承接上文“不受欢迎”的语境,逻辑通顺,故选D。3. 第3空:后句提到“They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time(他们大部分时间吃水果和蔬菜)”,选项A“Some people don’t like meat(一些人不喜欢肉)”是他们吃果蔬的原因,符合食物喜好的话题,故选A。4. 第4空:后句围绕“favourite colours(最喜欢的颜色)”展开,选项C“Not everyone likes the same colour(不是每个人喜欢同一种颜色)”对应颜色的话题,故选C。5. 第5空:前句列举了去乡村、大城市的旅行喜好,选项E“Others enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches(另一些人喜欢像山或海滩这样的美景)”承接不同的旅行地点,符合语境,故选E。
【答案】BDACE
【知识点】英语七选五阅读;语篇逻辑衔接;话题匹配
【点评】本题难度适中,考查学生对语篇上下文语境、逻辑关系的理解能力,需抓住每段主题与前后句的对应关系,排除干扰项。
【难度系数】0.5
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