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Ⅰ. 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断后面句子的正误。（正确的填T，错误的填F）
American school life is different from Chinese school life. American students usually get to school at around 8:30 in the morning. School starts at 9:00. They put their school bags in their lockers（储物柜）and only take one book, one notebook, and one pen to each class. In class, American students can sit in their seats when they answer their teachers' questions. They often ask lots of questions in class.
At about 12:00, students have lunch. American students don’t go home for lunch. They have it at school. Most students like chicken, hot dogs, or hamburgers. At 13:00 in the afternoon, they begin（开始）to have classes. Their classes are usually over at 15:00. Then they play sports.
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American school life is different from Chinese school life. American students usually get to school at around 8:30 in the morning. School starts at 9:00. They put their school bags in their lockers（储物柜）and only take one book, one notebook, and one pen to each class. In class, American students can sit in their seats when they answer their teachers' questions. They often ask lots of questions in class.
At about 12:00, students have lunch. American students don’t go home for lunch. They have it at school. Most students like chicken, hot dogs, or hamburgers. At 13:00 in the afternoon, they begin（开始）to have classes. Their classes are usually over at 15:00. Then they play sports.
（
F
）1. American school life is the same as Chinese school life.（
F
）2. American students usually get to school at 9:00 in the morning.（
T
）3. American students only take one book, one notebook, and one pen to each class.（
F
）4. American students go home for lunch.（
T
）5. Their classes are usually over at 3:00 in the afternoon.答案
1~5 FFTFT
解析
【分析】
做这类判断正误题，需先通读短文把握核心内容，再逐题将题目句子与原文对应信息比对，信息一致则填T，不一致则填F。
【解析】
1. 原文第一句明确说明“American school life is different from Chinese school life”，题目表述为“the same”，与原文不符，故填F；
2. 原文提到“American students usually get to school at around 8:30 in the morning. School starts at 9:00”，可知到校时间是8:30，9:00是上课时间，题目表述错误，填F；
3. 原文明确指出“only take one book, one notebook, and one pen to each class”，与题目内容一致，填T；
4. 原文提到“American students don’t go home for lunch”，题目表述为“go home for lunch”，与原文不符，填F；
5. 原文说明“classes are usually over at 15:00”，15:00即下午3:00，题目表述正确，填T。
【答案】
FFTFT
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，判断正误
【点评】
本题为英语基础阅读理解判断题，考查学生对短文细节信息的定位与比对能力，难度较低，认真阅读短文即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类判断正误题，需先通读短文把握核心内容，再逐题将题目句子与原文对应信息比对，信息一致则填T，不一致则填F。
【解析】
1. 原文第一句明确说明“American school life is different from Chinese school life”，题目表述为“the same”，与原文不符，故填F；
2. 原文提到“American students usually get to school at around 8:30 in the morning. School starts at 9:00”，可知到校时间是8:30，9:00是上课时间，题目表述错误，填F；
3. 原文明确指出“only take one book, one notebook, and one pen to each class”，与题目内容一致，填T；
4. 原文提到“American students don’t go home for lunch”，题目表述为“go home for lunch”，与原文不符，填F；
5. 原文说明“classes are usually over at 15:00”，15:00即下午3:00，题目表述正确，填T。
【答案】
FFTFT
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，判断正误
【点评】
本题为英语基础阅读理解判断题，考查学生对短文细节信息的定位与比对能力，难度较低，认真阅读短文即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅱ. 从方框中选择恰当的选项填在文中空白处。有一个多余选项。
Jenny gets up early in the morning. 1. and then goes to school. She walks to the bus stop and 2. She gets to school at about half past seven.
Jenny is never late for school. 3. ______ Classes begin at 8:00. She has six classes every day. Jenny is good at all her lessons, and 4. ______
Jenny usually has lunch at school. Jenny goes home at five in the afternoon. 5. After supper, she usually watches TV news. Then she does her homework. She goes to bed at about 9:30. Jenny is a good girl.
A. she likes English best.
B. Sometimes, she helps her friends with their lessons.
C. She has her breakfast at home
D. She likes school and works hard.
E. She is a happy girl.
F. takes a bus to school.
Jenny gets up early in the morning. 1. and then goes to school. She walks to the bus stop and 2. She gets to school at about half past seven.
Jenny is never late for school. 3. ______ Classes begin at 8:00. She has six classes every day. Jenny is good at all her lessons, and 4. ______
Jenny usually has lunch at school. Jenny goes home at five in the afternoon. 5. After supper, she usually watches TV news. Then she does her homework. She goes to bed at about 9:30. Jenny is a good girl.
A. she likes English best.
B. Sometimes, she helps her friends with their lessons.
C. She has her breakfast at home
D. She likes school and works hard.
E. She is a happy girl.
F. takes a bus to school.
答案
1~5 CFDAB
解析
【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题，需结合上下文语境与句子逻辑选择恰当选项。解题思路：先通读全文理解Jenny一天的日常安排，再逐个分析空白处前后内容，匹配对应选项：1. 早起后应先吃早餐再上学；2. 走到公交站后需坐公交去学校；3. 从不迟到体现对学校的态度；4. 功课好对应具体喜欢的科目；5. 回家后衔接晚饭后的活动。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前句提到Jenny早上早起，后句是“然后去上学”，早起后需先吃早餐，对应选项C“She has her breakfast at home”，故选C。
2. 第2空：前句说她走到公交站，后句是到校时间，走到公交站后应坐公交，对应选项F“takes a bus to school”，故选F。
3. 第3空：前句提到Jenny从不迟到，后句是上课时间，此处应表达她对学校的态度，对应选项D“She likes school and works hard.”，故选D。
4. 第4空：前句说Jenny所有功课都好，此处应具体说明她最喜欢的科目，对应选项A“she likes English best.”，故选A。
5. 第5空：前句提到Jenny下午五点回家，后句是晚饭后的活动，此处应是回家后的相关活动，对应选项B“Sometimes, she helps her friends with their lessons.”，故选B。
【答案】1~5 CFDAB
【知识点】英语选词填空、日常话题阅读理解
【点评】本题考查学生对日常话题的语境逻辑把握能力，需结合上下文动作、态度线索选选项，属于基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
本题为英语选词填空题，需结合上下文语境与句子逻辑选择恰当选项。解题思路：先通读全文理解Jenny一天的日常安排，再逐个分析空白处前后内容，匹配对应选项：1. 早起后应先吃早餐再上学；2. 走到公交站后需坐公交去学校；3. 从不迟到体现对学校的态度；4. 功课好对应具体喜欢的科目；5. 回家后衔接晚饭后的活动。
【解析】
1. 第1空：前句提到Jenny早上早起，后句是“然后去上学”，早起后需先吃早餐，对应选项C“She has her breakfast at home”，故选C。
2. 第2空：前句说她走到公交站，后句是到校时间，走到公交站后应坐公交，对应选项F“takes a bus to school”，故选F。
3. 第3空：前句提到Jenny从不迟到，后句是上课时间，此处应表达她对学校的态度，对应选项D“She likes school and works hard.”，故选D。
4. 第4空：前句说Jenny所有功课都好，此处应具体说明她最喜欢的科目，对应选项A“she likes English best.”，故选A。
5. 第5空：前句提到Jenny下午五点回家，后句是晚饭后的活动，此处应是回家后的相关活动，对应选项B“Sometimes, she helps her friends with their lessons.”，故选B。
【答案】1~5 CFDAB
【知识点】英语选词填空、日常话题阅读理解
【点评】本题考查学生对日常话题的语境逻辑把握能力，需结合上下文动作、态度线索选选项，属于基础题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
