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九、书面表达(根据横线后的写作素材提示补全句子)。(每小题3.5分，共17.5分)
优秀人物的品质与成就总能给我们带来深刻的启迪。许多科学家用他们的智慧与坚持改变了世界，他们的故事值得我们铭记与学习。假如你校英语俱乐部正在开展以“Role Models’ Power”为主题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文介绍你所崇敬的科学家。
参考词汇：hybrid rice 杂交水稻
1.
2.
3.
His story teaches me two important things. First, we should work hard for our dreams.
4.
5.
优秀人物的品质与成就总能给我们带来深刻的启迪。许多科学家用他们的智慧与坚持改变了世界，他们的故事值得我们铭记与学习。假如你校英语俱乐部正在开展以“Role Models’ Power”为主题的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文介绍你所崇敬的科学家。
参考词汇：hybrid rice 杂交水稻
1.
My role model is Yuan Longping, known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice"
（我的榜样是被誉为“杂交水稻之父”的袁隆平）.2.
He spent his life researching how to grow more rice to help feed people
（他毕生致力于研究如何种植更多水稻，以帮助养活人们）.3.
Because of his hard work, millions of people have enough food to eat
（由于他的辛勤工作，数百万人有足够的食物吃）.His story teaches me two important things. First, we should work hard for our dreams.
4.
Second, helping others is a great thing to do
（第二，帮助别人是一件伟大的事情）. I will study hard like him and try my best to help people in need.5.
I truly believe that his spirit will live on in all of us forever
（我真的相信他的精神将永远活在我们所有人的心中）. Yuan Longping’s power encourages me to be a better person every day.答案
1. My role model is Yuan Longping, known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice"
2. He spent his life researching how to grow more rice to help feed people
3. Because of his hard work, millions of people have enough food to eat
4. Second, helping others is a great thing to do
5. I truly believe that his spirit will live on in all of us forever
2. He spent his life researching how to grow more rice to help feed people
3. Because of his hard work, millions of people have enough food to eat
4. Second, helping others is a great thing to do
5. I truly believe that his spirit will live on in all of us forever
解析
【分析】
本题为汉译英补全句子题，需根据中文提示，结合英语常用表达、固定搭配及语法结构，准确翻译对应内容，确保语句通顺、符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 中文提示“我的榜样是被誉为‘杂交水稻之父’的袁隆平”，对应英语表达：My role model is Yuan Longping, known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice"（“被誉为”用known as作后置定语，“杂交水稻之父”为固定表述）。
2. 中文提示“他毕生致力于研究如何种植更多水稻，以帮助养活人们”，对应英语表达：He spent his life researching how to grow more rice to help feed people（“毕生致力于做某事”用spend one's life doing sth.，“帮助养活人们”用help feed people）。
3. 中文提示“由于他的辛勤工作，数百万人有足够的食物吃”，对应英语表达：Because of his hard work, millions of people have enough food to eat（“由于”用Because of后接名词短语，“数百万人”为millions of people）。
4. 中文提示“第二，帮助别人是一件伟大的事情”，对应英语表达：Second, helping others is a great thing to do（“帮助别人”用动名词短语作主语）。
5. 中文提示“我真的相信他的精神将永远活在我们所有人的心中”，对应英语表达：I truly believe that his spirit will live on in all of us forever（“活在心中”用live on，that引导宾语从句）。
【答案】
1. My role model is Yuan Longping, known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice"
2. He spent his life researching how to grow more rice to help feed people
3. Because of his hard work, millions of people have enough food to eat
4. Second, helping others is a great thing to do
5. I truly believe that his spirit will live on in all of us forever
【知识点】
汉译英、固定搭配运用
【点评】
本题考察基础汉译英能力，需掌握常用英语表达及固定句式，难度适中，学生只要准确对应中文含义、注意词汇搭配即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为汉译英补全句子题，需根据中文提示，结合英语常用表达、固定搭配及语法结构，准确翻译对应内容，确保语句通顺、符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 中文提示“我的榜样是被誉为‘杂交水稻之父’的袁隆平”，对应英语表达：My role model is Yuan Longping, known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice"（“被誉为”用known as作后置定语，“杂交水稻之父”为固定表述）。
2. 中文提示“他毕生致力于研究如何种植更多水稻，以帮助养活人们”，对应英语表达：He spent his life researching how to grow more rice to help feed people（“毕生致力于做某事”用spend one's life doing sth.，“帮助养活人们”用help feed people）。
3. 中文提示“由于他的辛勤工作，数百万人有足够的食物吃”，对应英语表达：Because of his hard work, millions of people have enough food to eat（“由于”用Because of后接名词短语，“数百万人”为millions of people）。
4. 中文提示“第二，帮助别人是一件伟大的事情”，对应英语表达：Second, helping others is a great thing to do（“帮助别人”用动名词短语作主语）。
5. 中文提示“我真的相信他的精神将永远活在我们所有人的心中”，对应英语表达：I truly believe that his spirit will live on in all of us forever（“活在心中”用live on，that引导宾语从句）。
【答案】
1. My role model is Yuan Longping, known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice"
2. He spent his life researching how to grow more rice to help feed people
3. Because of his hard work, millions of people have enough food to eat
4. Second, helping others is a great thing to do
5. I truly believe that his spirit will live on in all of us forever
【知识点】
汉译英、固定搭配运用
【点评】
本题考察基础汉译英能力，需掌握常用英语表达及固定句式，难度适中，学生只要准确对应中文含义、注意词汇搭配即可完成。
【难度系数】
0.5
