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专练一 单词拼写
1. My friends and I often （合作）to finish our group projects on time.
2. It's good for us to （表达）our thoughts instead of keeping silent all the time.
3. If you keep exercising, you will stay （精力充沛的）all day long easily.
4. (2025·江苏宿迁·期中)The police wonder if the victim had a lot of （敌人）.
5. Reading （科学的）books can help us learn more about nature and the world.
6. My uncle has （误以为）the twins for each other several times.
7. The （艺术的）posters designed by our class won first prize in the school competition.
8. You will feel less （感到有压力的）if you arrange your study time properly every day.
9. Many ninth-graders choose （瓶装的）juice for picnics because it's convenient.
10. It is （不友善的）to laugh at your classmates when they make small mistakes.
11. （无论何时）I am free, I enjoy reading books.
12. Students should have a good （就寝时间）to get enough sleep for morning classes.
13. She found an （未用过的）notebook and decided to take notes in it carefully.
14. There are thousands of different （文字）in the Chinese language.
15. We （研究）different animal habits to know more about nature around us.
16. In the long run, what （要紧）most is not your talent, but your hard work.
17. Most kids （讨厌）doing too much homework after a long day at school.
18. She will （很可能）join our sports team since she loves running so much.
19. The Art teacher praised her work for being （感人的）.
20. These changes （标志）an important step in the development of this traditional art.
21. Traditional Chinese art pays great attention to simple and natural （画法）.
22. Please check your answers before you hand in your （最终的）paper.
23. (2025·江苏无锡·期中)Erquan Yingyue was written by Abing, a folk （音乐家）who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893.
24. (2026·江苏无锡·期末)They look a bit （傻的）at times, but they finally win everyone's respect.
25. Cultural exchange helps us discover the （相似）between different traditions.
26. (2025·江苏南京·调研)The （标准）he set were too high for us to reach.
27. The teacher is glad to see our clear （进步）during this whole term.
28. Our school's Western-themed party invited students to dress up as （牛仔）with hats and boots.
29. The novel we read in English class is a （最优秀的）work that has influenced generations.
30. It takes time to （判断）whether a plan is good enough for our class.
31. All of us cheered loudly when we watched their wonderful p on the big stage.
32. We should value time so that we have nothing to r later.
33. She often a after-school English corner to improve her spoken language skills.
34. If you have a g for language, you will learn foreign languages easily.
35. We practised writing basic c in Chinese class to improve our calligraphy.
36. Though she practised the piano for only a month, she played the piece b.
37. More and more people prefer to live p in modern society.
38. The r growth of the city has brought many new chances to young people.
39. She felt sorry for being m to her friend and said sorry to her at once.
40. Our school invited a history e to give a lecture on ancient Chinese culture.
41. She stands in front of the m every morning to tidy her hair and check her looks carefully.
42. For our project, we can choose e to draw a space picture or to build a model planet.
43. Regular exercise and a balanced diet can help you stay in good physical s.
44. (2025·江苏苏州·期中)With a clear goal and persistent effort, he s in getting over the difficulty in the end.
45. Suzhou, a famous city in China, has long been m in many Chinese poems for its beautiful gardens.
46. The play was full of many interesting （a discussion between two groups）between the characters.
47. The famous actor's achievements go （more than a particular level）the film industry. He also helps a lot of poor children in the west.
48. Most parents think playing computer games is just a （useless use of sth）of time. Students should do some reading instead.
49. This （a woman whose job is acting in films）has won a lot of awards for her excellent acting skills.
50. My teacher always （give support）me when I fail to do something. Because of this, I have courage to face all kinds of difficulties.
51. I see my new job as a new beginning, so I am ready to take the ______ （difficult tasks that test ability）, face them, no matter how big or small, and use them as chances to grow and improve.
52. —What's the meaning of the word?
—I don't know, either. But I think this Chinese-English （a tool for word meanings）can help you.
53. Marco Polo is （to respect someone for abilities）by many people to be one of the greatest explorers that ever lived.
54. I had been waiting for twenty minutes and I was getting （unable to wait calmly for something）.
55. The noise of Mr Green's neighbour drove him much （very angry）day by day.
56. (2025·江苏宿迁·期中)She's running so fast! It's hard to （form a picture in your mind of someone or something）her legs were once broken.
57. It is （not special）to see souvenirs(纪念品) in these places. Why not buy some?
58. As a teacher, I was （treating everyone equally）to every student as usual.
59. We study hard every day for the main （what you plan or want to do）of realizing our beautiful dreams in the future.
60. Many classmates think our new English teacher is not only knowledgeable but also （good-looking or attractive）.
1. My friends and I often （合作）to finish our group projects on time.
2. It's good for us to （表达）our thoughts instead of keeping silent all the time.
3. If you keep exercising, you will stay （精力充沛的）all day long easily.
4. (2025·江苏宿迁·期中)The police wonder if the victim had a lot of （敌人）.
5. Reading （科学的）books can help us learn more about nature and the world.
6. My uncle has （误以为）the twins for each other several times.
7. The （艺术的）posters designed by our class won first prize in the school competition.
8. You will feel less （感到有压力的）if you arrange your study time properly every day.
9. Many ninth-graders choose （瓶装的）juice for picnics because it's convenient.
10. It is （不友善的）to laugh at your classmates when they make small mistakes.
11. （无论何时）I am free, I enjoy reading books.
12. Students should have a good （就寝时间）to get enough sleep for morning classes.
13. She found an （未用过的）notebook and decided to take notes in it carefully.
14. There are thousands of different （文字）in the Chinese language.
15. We （研究）different animal habits to know more about nature around us.
16. In the long run, what （要紧）most is not your talent, but your hard work.
17. Most kids （讨厌）doing too much homework after a long day at school.
18. She will （很可能）join our sports team since she loves running so much.
19. The Art teacher praised her work for being （感人的）.
20. These changes （标志）an important step in the development of this traditional art.
21. Traditional Chinese art pays great attention to simple and natural （画法）.
22. Please check your answers before you hand in your （最终的）paper.
23. (2025·江苏无锡·期中)Erquan Yingyue was written by Abing, a folk （音乐家）who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893.
24. (2026·江苏无锡·期末)They look a bit （傻的）at times, but they finally win everyone's respect.
25. Cultural exchange helps us discover the （相似）between different traditions.
26. (2025·江苏南京·调研)The （标准）he set were too high for us to reach.
27. The teacher is glad to see our clear （进步）during this whole term.
28. Our school's Western-themed party invited students to dress up as （牛仔）with hats and boots.
29. The novel we read in English class is a （最优秀的）work that has influenced generations.
30. It takes time to （判断）whether a plan is good enough for our class.
31. All of us cheered loudly when we watched their wonderful p on the big stage.
32. We should value time so that we have nothing to r later.
33. She often a after-school English corner to improve her spoken language skills.
34. If you have a g for language, you will learn foreign languages easily.
35. We practised writing basic c in Chinese class to improve our calligraphy.
36. Though she practised the piano for only a month, she played the piece b.
37. More and more people prefer to live p in modern society.
38. The r growth of the city has brought many new chances to young people.
39. She felt sorry for being m to her friend and said sorry to her at once.
40. Our school invited a history e to give a lecture on ancient Chinese culture.
41. She stands in front of the m every morning to tidy her hair and check her looks carefully.
42. For our project, we can choose e to draw a space picture or to build a model planet.
43. Regular exercise and a balanced diet can help you stay in good physical s.
44. (2025·江苏苏州·期中)With a clear goal and persistent effort, he s in getting over the difficulty in the end.
45. Suzhou, a famous city in China, has long been m in many Chinese poems for its beautiful gardens.
46. The play was full of many interesting （a discussion between two groups）between the characters.
47. The famous actor's achievements go （more than a particular level）the film industry. He also helps a lot of poor children in the west.
48. Most parents think playing computer games is just a （useless use of sth）of time. Students should do some reading instead.
49. This （a woman whose job is acting in films）has won a lot of awards for her excellent acting skills.
50. My teacher always （give support）me when I fail to do something. Because of this, I have courage to face all kinds of difficulties.
51. I see my new job as a new beginning, so I am ready to take the ______ （difficult tasks that test ability）, face them, no matter how big or small, and use them as chances to grow and improve.
52. —What's the meaning of the word?
—I don't know, either. But I think this Chinese-English （a tool for word meanings）can help you.
53. Marco Polo is （to respect someone for abilities）by many people to be one of the greatest explorers that ever lived.
54. I had been waiting for twenty minutes and I was getting （unable to wait calmly for something）.
55. The noise of Mr Green's neighbour drove him much （very angry）day by day.
56. (2025·江苏宿迁·期中)She's running so fast! It's hard to （form a picture in your mind of someone or something）her legs were once broken.
57. It is （not special）to see souvenirs(纪念品) in these places. Why not buy some?
58. As a teacher, I was （treating everyone equally）to every student as usual.
59. We study hard every day for the main （what you plan or want to do）of realizing our beautiful dreams in the future.
60. Many classmates think our new English teacher is not only knowledgeable but also （good-looking or attractive）.
答案
专练一 单词拼写
1. cooperate 2. voice 3. energetic 4. enemies
5. scientific 6. mistaken 7. artistic 8. stressed
9. bottled 10. unkind 11. Whenever 12. bedtime
13. unused 14. characters 15. study 16. matters
17. hate 18. probably 19. touching 20. mark
21. brushwork 22. final 23. musician 24. silly
25. similarity 26. standards 27. progress 28. cowboys
29. classic 30. judge 31. performance 32. regret
33. attends 34. gift 35. characters 36. beautifully
37. peacefully 38. rapid 39. mean 40. expert
41. mirror 42. either 43. shape 44. succeeded
45. mentioned 46. dialogues 47. beyond 48. waste
49. actress 50. encourages 51. challenges 52. dictionary
53. admired 54. impatient 55. madder 56. imagine
57. common 58. fair 59. purpose 60. handsome
1. cooperate 2. voice 3. energetic 4. enemies
5. scientific 6. mistaken 7. artistic 8. stressed
9. bottled 10. unkind 11. Whenever 12. bedtime
13. unused 14. characters 15. study 16. matters
17. hate 18. probably 19. touching 20. mark
21. brushwork 22. final 23. musician 24. silly
25. similarity 26. standards 27. progress 28. cowboys
29. classic 30. judge 31. performance 32. regret
33. attends 34. gift 35. characters 36. beautifully
37. peacefully 38. rapid 39. mean 40. expert
41. mirror 42. either 43. shape 44. succeeded
45. mentioned 46. dialogues 47. beyond 48. waste
49. actress 50. encourages 51. challenges 52. dictionary
53. admired 54. impatient 55. madder 56. imagine
57. common 58. fair 59. purpose 60. handsome
解析
【分析】
这类单词拼写题的解题思路为：1. 明确题目给出的提示（中文释义或英文释义），确定所需填写单词的词义；2. 结合句子的语境（时态、语态、单复数、词性等语法规则），判断单词的正确形式；3. 注意特殊变化（如动词过去分词、名词复数、首字母大写等），确保填写的单词符合要求。
【解析】
1. 根据中文“合作”，主语为复数，一般现在时，填cooperate；
2. 根据中文“表达”，此处为动词，填voice；
3. 根据中文“精力充沛的”，填energetic；
4. 根据中文“敌人”，a lot of后接名词复数，填enemies；
5. 根据中文“科学的”，修饰名词books，填scientific；
6. 根据中文“误以为”，has后接过去分词，填mistaken；
7. 根据中文“艺术的”，修饰名词posters，填artistic；
8. 根据中文“感到有压力的”，填stressed；
9. 根据中文“瓶装的”，修饰名词juice，填bottled；
10. 根据中文“不友善的”，填unkind；
11. 根据中文“无论何时”，句首首字母大写，填Whenever；
12. 根据中文“就寝时间”，填bedtime；
13. 根据中文“未用过的”，修饰名词notebook，填unused；
14. 根据中文“文字”，different后接名词复数，填characters；
15. 根据中文“研究”，主语为复数，一般现在时，填study；
16. 根据中文“要紧”，what作主语，一般现在时动词用三单，填matters；
17. 根据中文“讨厌”，主语为复数，一般现在时，填hate；
18. 根据中文“很可能”，修饰动词join，填probably；
19. 根据中文“感人的”，填touching；
20. 根据中文“标志”，主语为复数，一般现在时，填mark；
21. 根据中文“画法”，填brushwork；
22. 根据中文“最终的”，修饰名词paper，填final；
23. 根据中文“音乐家”，a后接名词单数，填musician；
24. 根据中文“傻的”，填silly；
25. 根据中文“相似”，the后接名词，填similarity；
26. 根据中文“标准”，were提示名词复数，填standards；
27. 根据中文“进步”，为不可数名词，填progress；
28. 根据中文“牛仔”，复数形式，填cowboys；
29. 根据中文“最优秀的”，填classic；
30. 根据中文“判断”，it takes time to do，填judge；
31. 根据首字母p和语境“舞台上的精彩表演”，填performance；
32. 根据首字母r和语境“没什么可后悔的”，填regret；
33. 根据首字母a和语境“参加课后英语角”，主语she三单，填attends；
34. 根据首字母g和语境“语言天赋”，填gift；
35. 根据首字母c和语境“练习基本字符”，填characters；
36. 根据首字母b和语境“弹得更好”，填beautifully；
37. 根据首字母p和语境“平静地生活”，填peacefully；
38. 根据首字母r和语境“城市快速发展”，填rapid；
39. 根据首字母m和语境“对朋友刻薄”，填mean；
40. 根据首字母e和语境“历史专家”，填expert；
41. 根据首字母m和语境“镜子前整理头发”，填mirror；
42. 根据首字母e和语境“要么…要么…”，填either；
43. 根据首字母s和语境“身体状况”，填shape；
44. 根据首字母s和语境“成功克服困难”，一般过去时，填succeeded；
45. 根据首字母m和语境“被提及”，被动语态，过去分词，填mentioned；
46. 根据英文释义“两组之间的讨论”，填dialogues；
47. 根据英文释义“超过某个水平”，填beyond；
48. 根据英文释义“无用的使用”，填waste；
49. 根据英文释义“电影里的女演员”，填actress；
50. 根据中文“给予支持”，主语teacher三单，一般现在时，填encourages；
51. 根据英文释义“测试能力的困难任务”，填challenges；
52. 根据英文释义“词义的工具”，填dictionary；
53. 根据英文释义“因能力尊重”，被动语态，过去分词，填admired；
54. 根据英文释义“无法平静等待”，填impatient；
55. 根据英文释义“非常生气”，much后接比较级，填madder；
56. 根据英文释义“在脑海中形成画面”，填imagine；
57. 根据英文释义“不特别的”，填common；
58. 根据英文释义“平等对待每个人”，填fair；
59. 根据英文释义“计划或想要做的事”，填purpose；
60. 根据中文“好看的”，填handsome。
【答案】
1. cooperate 2. voice 3. energetic 4. enemies 5. scientific 6. mistaken 7. artistic 8. stressed 9. bottled 10. unkind 11. Whenever 12. bedtime 13. unused 14. characters 15. study 16. matters 17. hate 18. probably 19. touching 20. mark 21. brushwork 22. final 23. musician 24. silly 25. similarity 26. standards 27. progress 28. cowboys 29. classic 30. judge 31. performance 32. regret 33. attends 34. gift 35. characters 36. beautifully 37. peacefully 38. rapid 39. mean 40. expert 41. mirror 42. either 43. shape 44. succeeded 45. mentioned 46. dialogues 47. beyond 48. waste 49. actress 50. encourages 51. challenges 52. dictionary 53. admired 54. impatient 55. madder 56. imagine 57. common 58. fair 59. purpose 60. handsome
【知识点】
英语单词拼写；词汇运用；词性转换
【点评】
本题为基础英语单词拼写专项练习，结合中文或英文释义，考察学生对核心词汇的掌握及在具体语境中的运用能力，是英语学习的基础题型，注重词汇积累与语法规则的结合。
【难度系数】
0.7
这类单词拼写题的解题思路为：1. 明确题目给出的提示（中文释义或英文释义），确定所需填写单词的词义；2. 结合句子的语境（时态、语态、单复数、词性等语法规则），判断单词的正确形式；3. 注意特殊变化（如动词过去分词、名词复数、首字母大写等），确保填写的单词符合要求。
【解析】
1. 根据中文“合作”，主语为复数，一般现在时，填cooperate；
2. 根据中文“表达”，此处为动词，填voice；
3. 根据中文“精力充沛的”，填energetic；
4. 根据中文“敌人”，a lot of后接名词复数，填enemies；
5. 根据中文“科学的”，修饰名词books，填scientific；
6. 根据中文“误以为”，has后接过去分词，填mistaken；
7. 根据中文“艺术的”，修饰名词posters，填artistic；
8. 根据中文“感到有压力的”，填stressed；
9. 根据中文“瓶装的”，修饰名词juice，填bottled；
10. 根据中文“不友善的”，填unkind；
11. 根据中文“无论何时”，句首首字母大写，填Whenever；
12. 根据中文“就寝时间”，填bedtime；
13. 根据中文“未用过的”，修饰名词notebook，填unused；
14. 根据中文“文字”，different后接名词复数，填characters；
15. 根据中文“研究”，主语为复数，一般现在时，填study；
16. 根据中文“要紧”，what作主语，一般现在时动词用三单，填matters；
17. 根据中文“讨厌”，主语为复数，一般现在时，填hate；
18. 根据中文“很可能”，修饰动词join，填probably；
19. 根据中文“感人的”，填touching；
20. 根据中文“标志”，主语为复数，一般现在时，填mark；
21. 根据中文“画法”，填brushwork；
22. 根据中文“最终的”，修饰名词paper，填final；
23. 根据中文“音乐家”，a后接名词单数，填musician；
24. 根据中文“傻的”，填silly；
25. 根据中文“相似”，the后接名词，填similarity；
26. 根据中文“标准”，were提示名词复数，填standards；
27. 根据中文“进步”，为不可数名词，填progress；
28. 根据中文“牛仔”，复数形式，填cowboys；
29. 根据中文“最优秀的”，填classic；
30. 根据中文“判断”，it takes time to do，填judge；
31. 根据首字母p和语境“舞台上的精彩表演”，填performance；
32. 根据首字母r和语境“没什么可后悔的”，填regret；
33. 根据首字母a和语境“参加课后英语角”，主语she三单，填attends；
34. 根据首字母g和语境“语言天赋”，填gift；
35. 根据首字母c和语境“练习基本字符”，填characters；
36. 根据首字母b和语境“弹得更好”，填beautifully；
37. 根据首字母p和语境“平静地生活”，填peacefully；
38. 根据首字母r和语境“城市快速发展”，填rapid；
39. 根据首字母m和语境“对朋友刻薄”，填mean；
40. 根据首字母e和语境“历史专家”，填expert；
41. 根据首字母m和语境“镜子前整理头发”，填mirror；
42. 根据首字母e和语境“要么…要么…”，填either；
43. 根据首字母s和语境“身体状况”，填shape；
44. 根据首字母s和语境“成功克服困难”，一般过去时，填succeeded；
45. 根据首字母m和语境“被提及”，被动语态，过去分词，填mentioned；
46. 根据英文释义“两组之间的讨论”，填dialogues；
47. 根据英文释义“超过某个水平”，填beyond；
48. 根据英文释义“无用的使用”，填waste；
49. 根据英文释义“电影里的女演员”，填actress；
50. 根据中文“给予支持”，主语teacher三单，一般现在时，填encourages；
51. 根据英文释义“测试能力的困难任务”，填challenges；
52. 根据英文释义“词义的工具”，填dictionary；
53. 根据英文释义“因能力尊重”，被动语态，过去分词，填admired；
54. 根据英文释义“无法平静等待”，填impatient；
55. 根据英文释义“非常生气”，much后接比较级，填madder；
56. 根据英文释义“在脑海中形成画面”，填imagine；
57. 根据英文释义“不特别的”，填common；
58. 根据英文释义“平等对待每个人”，填fair；
59. 根据英文释义“计划或想要做的事”，填purpose；
60. 根据中文“好看的”，填handsome。
【答案】
1. cooperate 2. voice 3. energetic 4. enemies 5. scientific 6. mistaken 7. artistic 8. stressed 9. bottled 10. unkind 11. Whenever 12. bedtime 13. unused 14. characters 15. study 16. matters 17. hate 18. probably 19. touching 20. mark 21. brushwork 22. final 23. musician 24. silly 25. similarity 26. standards 27. progress 28. cowboys 29. classic 30. judge 31. performance 32. regret 33. attends 34. gift 35. characters 36. beautifully 37. peacefully 38. rapid 39. mean 40. expert 41. mirror 42. either 43. shape 44. succeeded 45. mentioned 46. dialogues 47. beyond 48. waste 49. actress 50. encourages 51. challenges 52. dictionary 53. admired 54. impatient 55. madder 56. imagine 57. common 58. fair 59. purpose 60. handsome
【知识点】
英语单词拼写；词汇运用；词性转换
【点评】
本题为基础英语单词拼写专项练习，结合中文或英文释义，考察学生对核心词汇的掌握及在具体语境中的运用能力，是英语学习的基础题型，注重词汇积累与语法规则的结合。
【难度系数】
0.7
