B(2026·连云港期末)
What is your favourite colour? Ask some famous people and maybe they will say "green". That's not because these artists like the colour green best. In 1. f, they are interested in green fashion.
Green fashion is about making and 2. w clothes that are good for humans, animals, and the earth. In the past, green fashion made people 3. t of ugly(丑陋的) clothes. But today, green fashion is 4. d. It is about looking good and 5. c about the earth and other people. You can have interesting clothes and be green.
Around the world, green fashion is becoming 6. p. For example, the UK company(公司) People Tree sells men's and women's clothing and accessories(配饰). They are 7. m of natural fabrics(织物) like 8. c and wool. Workers who make the clothes are from countries like Nepal, Kenya, and Bangladesh. People Tree pays the men and women much 9. m for the clothes they create. It also uses most of the money to help people in 10. n around the world.

B [文章大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“绿色时尚”的概念及其在全球的流行趋势。
1. fact 2. wearing 3. think 4. different 5. caring
6. popular 7. made 8. cotton 9. money 10. need

【解析】
B篇：
1. 句意：事实上，他们对绿色时尚很感兴趣，固定短语in fact表示“事实上”，结合首字母f，填fact。
2. 句意：绿色时尚指的是制作和穿着对人类、动物和地球都有益的衣服，and连接并列结构，和making形式保持一致，结合首字母w，填wearing。
3. 句意：过去，绿色时尚让人们想到丑陋的衣服，固定搭配make sb do sth和think of，结合首字母t，填think。
4. 句意：但是现在，绿色时尚不一样了，结合上下文过去和现在的对比，首字母d，填different。
5. 句意：它指的是外观好看，同时关心地球和他人，and连接并列结构，和looking形式保持一致，固定搭配care about表示“关心”，结合首字母c，填caring。
6. 句意：在全球范围内，绿色时尚正变得流行起来，结合后文举例，首字母p，填popular。
7. 句意：它们由棉和羊毛这类天然织物制成，固定搭配be made of表示“由……制成”，结合首字母m，填made。
8. 句意：比如棉和羊毛，对应天然织物，首字母c，填cotton。
9. 句意：People Tree公司为工人们制作的衣服支付更高的报酬，结合语境首字母m，填money。
10. 句意：它也把大部分钱用来帮助全球各地有需要的人，固定搭配in need表示“有需要的”，结合首字母n，填need。
【答案】
B篇：1. fact 2. wearing 3. think 4. different 5. caring 6. popular 7. made 8. cotton 9. money 10. need
【知识点】
首字母填空，固定短语，非谓语动词
【点评】
本题是一篇主题贴近生活的首字母填空，既考查学生对上下文语境的理解能力，也侧重对初中阶段核心固定搭配、词形变换的掌握，难度梯度合理，引导学生在解题同时了解绿色时尚的相关常识。
【难度系数】
0.6

C(2026·盐城康居路初中教育集团期末)
Homes Around Us
Hello! My name is Li Fang. My family lives in a tall building in Beijing. I can see the nice 1. v of the city from my window. I have two friends in my class. They are from different 2. c.

Lucy and her family live in a small 3. t in the UK. Her home is a town house. It is not big, but she likes it. She has her 4. o room. It is her favourite place.
My other friend, Anna, is from a village in Australia. Her farmhouse has a very big 5. y. She and her sister often help in the field 6. d the busy season.
Today is Saturday. The 7. s is blue and clear. I go out to play in the park near my home. I meet my two friends there. We 8. r our bikes and play games together. We enjoy ourselves.
After playing, I go back home. My dad is cooking in the 9. k. I help my parents with the food and share stories with them. In the evening, my family likes watching TV to 10. r in the living room. I feel comfortable at home. Home is the best place for us.
D(2026·如皋期末)
Long time ago, Chinese children didn't have mobile phones, iPads or computers, but they had a great time playing some interesting games. They could 1. c different games to play. Let's take a look.
• Stone(石头) balls
In the Qing Dynasty, boys got together and played a stone ball with feet around their neighbourhood in the 2. n of China, and they played it in winter to keep warm. Children usually cut the stone into a smaller one, the 3. s size as an egg. When it began, all of them would rush(冲) to kick the ball, and did their 4. b to keep the ball around themselves and not to lose it to others.
• Hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)
Hide-and-seek was 5. p all over China in ancient times. Many people enjoyed playing it. There were two ways to play: a child kept his or her eyes closed when 6. o ran around to make fun of him or her; more often, some children hid and one child tried to find them.
• Playing diabolo(空竹)
Diabolo ("the Chinese yo-yo") is always made of wood or 7. b and has nothing inside. Playing diabolo was very interesting among young children 8. d the Ming and Qing dynasties in China. The 9. p could do different tricks(把戏) to play the diabolo with two sticks and a string(绳子) in their hands. It often made a loud sound after its high-speed rotating(高速旋转). They used their whole body to 10. e when playing,

C [文章大意]本文主要介绍了李芳和她的两位外国朋友不同的居住环境、李芳的周末生活及其对家的感受。
1. view(s) 2. countries 3. town 4. own 5. yard
6. during 7. sky 8. ride 9. kitchen 10. relax
D [文章大意]本文主要介绍了三种中国古代儿童的游戏，包括踢石球、捉迷藏和抖空竹。
1. choose 2. north 3. same 4. best 5. popular 6. others
7. bamboo 8. during 9. players 10. exercise

【分析】
这是两篇初中英语首字母完形填空题，解题的核心思路是先通读全文，明确每篇的主旨大意，再结合上下文的语境提示、已学的固定搭配，同时匹配给出的首字母推导对应单词，最后还要校验单词的词性、单复数、时态等形式是否符合语法规则。
首先处理C篇：先明确文章围绕“家与周边生活”展开，逐空推导：1. 从窗户望向城市，对应“风景”的含义，首字母v对应view；2. 后文提示两个朋友分别来自英国、澳大利亚，说明来自不同国家，首字母c对应countries；3. 后文直接提示her home is a town house，对应住在小镇，首字母t对应town；4. 固定搭配one's own表示“某人自己的”，符合语境她有自己的房间；5. 农舍搭配的大院子，首字母y对应yard；6. 表示“在…期间”，农忙时段的语境，首字母d对应during；7. 后文blue and clear描述的是天空，首字母s对应sky；8. 搭配bikes表示骑车，首字母r对应ride；9. 做饭的地点是厨房，首字母k对应kitchen；10. 看电视的目的是放松，首字母r对应relax。
再处理D篇：明确文章围绕中国古代传统儿童游戏展开，逐空推导：1. 孩子们可以挑选不同的游戏玩，首字母c对应choose；2. 固定搭配in the north of China表示中国北方，符合语境；3. 固定搭配the same…as表示和…一样大，对应石头和鸡蛋尺寸一致；4. 固定搭配do one's best表示尽最大努力，符合语境；5. 后文提示很多人喜欢玩，说明游戏在全国流行，首字母p对应popular；6. 语境是一个人闭眼，其他人跑开，首字母o对应others；7. 空竹的制作材料，首字母b对应bamboo竹子；8. 表示在明清朝代期间，首字母d对应during；9. 玩空竹的人也就是玩家，首字母p对应players；10. 玩空竹需要全身活动锻炼，首字母e对应exercise。
【解析】
C篇解析
1. 结合语境“从我的窗户可以看到城市的美好风景”，view表示风景，单复数均可，填view(s)；
2. 后文提示两位朋友分别来自英国、澳大利亚，是不同的国家，different后接可数名词复数，填countries；
3. 后文提示“Her home is a town house”，说明她住在英国的小镇上，填town；
4. 固定搭配one's own + 名词表示“某人自己的某物”，符合“她有属于自己的房间”的语境，填own；
5. 农舍通常带有很大的院子，yard表示院子，填yard；
6. 语境“在农忙季节期间她和妹妹经常在田里帮忙”，during表示在…期间，填during；
7. 后文blue and clear描述周六的天气状况，指代天空湛蓝晴朗，填sky；
8. 固定搭配ride bikes表示骑自行车，主语是we，一般现在时用动词原形，填ride；
9. 做饭的地点是厨房，kitchen表示厨房，填kitchen；
10. 语境“晚上全家人喜欢在客厅看电视放松”，relax表示放松，不定式后用动词原形，填relax。
D篇解析
1. 语境“他们可以选择不同的游戏来玩”，choose表示选择，情态动词could后接动词原形，填choose；
2. 固定搭配in the north of China表示“在中国北方”，符合古代踢石球的流行区域描述，填north；
3. 固定搭配the same size as表示“和鸡蛋尺寸一样”，填same；
4. 固定搭配do one's best表示“尽某人最大努力”，符合孩子们玩石球时的状态描述，填best；
5. 后文提示很多人喜欢玩捉迷藏，说明这个游戏在古代全中国都很流行，popular表示流行的，填popular；
6. 语境“一个孩子闭眼，其他人四处跑逗他玩”，others表示其他人，填others；
7. 空竹的常见制作材料是木头和竹子，bamboo表示竹子，填bamboo；
8. 表示“在明清时期”，during表示在…期间，填during；
9. 语境“玩家可以用两根棍子和绳子做出不同的花样玩空竹”，这里指代多个玩空竹的人，用复数players，填players；
10. 语境“玩空竹的时候需要调动全身来锻炼”，exercise表示锻炼，不定式后用动词原形，填exercise。
【答案】
C篇：1. view(s) 2. countries 3. town 4. own 5. yard 6. during 7. sky 8. ride 9. kitchen 10. relax
D篇：1. choose 2. north 3. same 4. best 5. popular 6. others 7. bamboo 8. during 9. players 10. exercise
【知识点】
首字母完形填空，固定短语搭配，语境词义辨析
【点评】
这两篇首字母填空话题分别贴合日常居家生活、中国传统民间游戏，内容趣味性强，考察的词汇均为初中阶段核心高频词汇，大部分空都依托常见固定搭配设置，既检验学生的上下文阅读理解能力，也能巩固学生的词汇积累，同时引导学生注意根据语法规则调整单词的单复数、词性形式，避免拼写失误。
【难度系数】
0.65