Black rhinos are large animals. They are about 1.5 metres tall with a 1 (weigh) of 800 to 1,400 kilograms. 2 they look strong, they eat only plants.
3 eyesight of black rhinos is very awful compared with other animals. They sometimes walk into trees or rocks. But they have good 4 (hear). When in danger, they use 5 (they) big horns as weapons(武器). Mother black rhinos also use them 6 (keep) away from lions.
Mother black rhinos are wonderful mums. They take good care of their 7 (baby) for a long time. Baby black rhinos stay with their mums until they are big enough to live on their own.
They look scary and 8 (danger) for humans. However, black rhinos are in great danger. Many people kill them 9 their horns. Only if we stop buying rhino horns will those 10 (hunt) stop killing rhinos. Small things we do can help. Maybe one day, we can see rhinos walking 11 (slow) on the grassland, not hiding from danger anymore.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
3 eyesight of black rhinos is very awful compared with other animals. They sometimes walk into trees or rocks. But they have good 4 (hear). When in danger, they use 5 (they) big horns as weapons(武器). Mother black rhinos also use them 6 (keep) away from lions.
Mother black rhinos are wonderful mums. They take good care of their 7 (baby) for a long time. Baby black rhinos stay with their mums until they are big enough to live on their own.
They look scary and 8 (danger) for humans. However, black rhinos are in great danger. Many people kill them 9 their horns. Only if we stop buying rhino horns will those 10 (hunt) stop killing rhinos. Small things we do can help. Maybe one day, we can see rhinos walking 11 (slow) on the grassland, not hiding from danger anymore.
1.
weight
2.
Though/Although
3.
The
4.
hearing
5.
their
6.
to keep
7.
babies
8.
dangerous
9.
for
10.
hunters
11.
slowly
答案
1. weight 2. Though/Although 3. The 4. hearing 5. their 6. to keep 7. babies 8. dangerous 9. for 10. hunters 11. slowly
解析
【分析】
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合词性、语法规则、固定搭配等逐一分析每个空:
1. 空前有不定冠词a,需填名词,weigh的名词形式为weight;
2. 前后句为转折让步关系,意为“虽然看起来强壮,但只吃植物”,故填Though/Although;
3. 此处特指黑犀牛的视力,需用定冠词The;
4. 空前有形容词good,需填名词,hear的名词形式为hearing;
5. 修饰名词horns,需用形容词性物主代词their;
6. 固定搭配use sth to do sth(用某物做某事),故填to keep;
7. 空前有形容词性物主代词their,需填名词复数,baby的复数为babies;
8. 与形容词scary并列,需填形容词,danger的形容词为dangerous;
9. 表示“为了”,表目的,填介词for;
10. 此处指“猎人”,需填名词复数,hunt的名词复数为hunters;
11. 修饰动词walking,需填副词,slow的副词为slowly。
【解析】
1. 考查名词。不定冠词a后接名词,weigh的名词是weight,故填weight;
2. 考查让步状语从句连词。前后句为转折让步关系,Though/Although意为“虽然”,符合语境,故填Though/Although;
3. 考查定冠词。此处特指黑犀牛的视力,需用定冠词The,故填The;
4. 考查名词。形容词good后接名词,hear的名词是hearing,故填hearing;
5. 考查物主代词。修饰名词horns需用形容词性物主代词,they的形容词性物主代词是their,故填their;
6. 考查固定搭配。use sth to do sth是固定搭配,意为“用某物做某事”,故填to keep;
7. 考查名词复数。形容词性物主代词their后接名词复数,baby的复数是babies,故填babies;
8. 考查形容词。与scary并列作表语,需用形容词,danger的形容词是dangerous,故填dangerous;
9. 考查介词。此处表目的,意为“为了”,用介词for,故填for;
10. 考查名词。此处指“猎人”,且由those可知用复数,hunt的名词复数是hunters,故填hunters;
11. 考查副词。修饰动词walking需用副词,slow的副词是slowly,故填slowly。
【答案】
1. weight 2. Though/Although 3. The 4. hearing 5. their 6. to keep 7. babies 8. dangerous 9. for 10. hunters 11. slowly
【知识点】
词性转换、冠词与连词、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与词汇变形,涵盖词性转换、冠词、连词、固定搭配等核心考点,侧重基础应用,是初中英语常见的语法填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语语法填空题,需结合词性、语法规则、固定搭配等逐一分析每个空:
1. 空前有不定冠词a,需填名词,weigh的名词形式为weight;
2. 前后句为转折让步关系,意为“虽然看起来强壮,但只吃植物”,故填Though/Although;
3. 此处特指黑犀牛的视力,需用定冠词The;
4. 空前有形容词good,需填名词,hear的名词形式为hearing;
5. 修饰名词horns,需用形容词性物主代词their;
6. 固定搭配use sth to do sth(用某物做某事),故填to keep;
7. 空前有形容词性物主代词their,需填名词复数,baby的复数为babies;
8. 与形容词scary并列,需填形容词,danger的形容词为dangerous;
9. 表示“为了”,表目的,填介词for;
10. 此处指“猎人”,需填名词复数,hunt的名词复数为hunters;
11. 修饰动词walking,需填副词,slow的副词为slowly。
【解析】
1. 考查名词。不定冠词a后接名词,weigh的名词是weight,故填weight;
2. 考查让步状语从句连词。前后句为转折让步关系,Though/Although意为“虽然”,符合语境,故填Though/Although;
3. 考查定冠词。此处特指黑犀牛的视力,需用定冠词The,故填The;
4. 考查名词。形容词good后接名词,hear的名词是hearing,故填hearing;
5. 考查物主代词。修饰名词horns需用形容词性物主代词,they的形容词性物主代词是their,故填their;
6. 考查固定搭配。use sth to do sth是固定搭配,意为“用某物做某事”,故填to keep;
7. 考查名词复数。形容词性物主代词their后接名词复数,baby的复数是babies,故填babies;
8. 考查形容词。与scary并列作表语,需用形容词,danger的形容词是dangerous,故填dangerous;
9. 考查介词。此处表目的,意为“为了”,用介词for,故填for;
10. 考查名词。此处指“猎人”,且由those可知用复数,hunt的名词复数是hunters,故填hunters;
11. 考查副词。修饰动词walking需用副词,slow的副词是slowly,故填slowly。
【答案】
1. weight 2. Though/Although 3. The 4. hearing 5. their 6. to keep 7. babies 8. dangerous 9. for 10. hunters 11. slowly
【知识点】
词性转换、冠词与连词、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础语法与词汇变形,涵盖词性转换、冠词、连词、固定搭配等核心考点,侧重基础应用,是初中英语常见的语法填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
Passage 2
Max's birthday is coming. I wanted to make a birthday card for him by $\underline{1}$ (I). I planned $\underline{2}$ (draw) some rabbits on it because Max likes rabbits.
Then,I went to Sandy's home to make the card with her. Sandy is good at creating $\underline{3}$ (paint). She even had her own $\underline{4}$ (exhibit) once. She taught me how to draw rabbits. We had much fun $\underline{5}$ (make) the card.
When I was finishing the last rabbit,Sandy closed her eyes and said,"Now,let's say 'Happy birthday' together!" Then I opened the card $\underline{6}$ (quick). I saw the rabbits "jump" out of $\underline{7}$ card. It was a "pop-up" card! I didn't know Sandy could make it so perfect $\underline{8}$ first. How amazing!
At last,I wrote "Happy birthday, Max! I'm $\underline{9}$ (luck) to have a friend like you!" on the card.
The next day,Max got the card and $\underline{10}$ (say) excitedly,"This is the best card I've ever had! I'll keep it forever."
Oh,what a happy day! My friend liked my card. $\underline{11}$ I hope he'll like the rabbits too!
1.
5.
9.
Max's birthday is coming. I wanted to make a birthday card for him by $\underline{1}$ (I). I planned $\underline{2}$ (draw) some rabbits on it because Max likes rabbits.
Then,I went to Sandy's home to make the card with her. Sandy is good at creating $\underline{3}$ (paint). She even had her own $\underline{4}$ (exhibit) once. She taught me how to draw rabbits. We had much fun $\underline{5}$ (make) the card.
When I was finishing the last rabbit,Sandy closed her eyes and said,"Now,let's say 'Happy birthday' together!" Then I opened the card $\underline{6}$ (quick). I saw the rabbits "jump" out of $\underline{7}$ card. It was a "pop-up" card! I didn't know Sandy could make it so perfect $\underline{8}$ first. How amazing!
At last,I wrote "Happy birthday, Max! I'm $\underline{9}$ (luck) to have a friend like you!" on the card.
The next day,Max got the card and $\underline{10}$ (say) excitedly,"This is the best card I've ever had! I'll keep it forever."
Oh,what a happy day! My friend liked my card. $\underline{11}$ I hope he'll like the rabbits too!
1.
myself
2. to draw
3. paintings
4. exhibition
5.
making
6. quickly
7. the
8. at
9.
lucky
10. said
11. And
答案
1. myself 2. to draw 3. paintings 4. exhibition 5. making 6. quickly 7. the 8. at 9. lucky 10. said 11. And
解析
【分析】
本题为语篇型语法填空题,需结合语境、固定搭配、词性变化、时态、冠词用法等知识点逐一分析每个空格。先通读全文理解大意,再根据每个空格前后的语法结构和语义要求,确定合适的单词形式。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配by oneself,意为“独自”,主语为I,故填反身代词myself。
2. 考查固定搭配plan to do sth,意为“计划做某事”,故填to draw。
3. 考查词性转换,动词create后需接名词,paint的名词形式为painting,此处表泛指,用复数paintings。
4. 考查名词,own后需接名词,exhibit的名词形式为exhibition(展览),故填exhibition。
5. 考查固定搭配have fun doing sth,意为“做某事很开心”,故填making。
6. 考查副词,修饰动词opened需用副词,quick的副词形式为quickly,故填quickly。
7. 考查定冠词,此处特指前文提到的卡片,故填the。
8. 考查固定搭配at first,意为“起初”,故填at。
9. 考查形容词,be lucky to do sth意为“幸运做某事”,故填lucky。
10. 考查时态,由前文got可知为一般过去时,and连接并列谓语,故填say的过去式said。
11. 考查连词,前后为并列句子,需用And连接,故填And。
【答案】
1. myself 2. to draw 3. paintings 4. exhibition 5. making 6. quickly 7. the 8. at 9. lucky 10. said 11. And
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、冠词用法
【点评】
本题为基础语篇语法填空,主要考查初中阶段核心的固定搭配、词性变化及冠词用法,需结合语境分析,整体难度适中,适合巩固基础语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为语篇型语法填空题,需结合语境、固定搭配、词性变化、时态、冠词用法等知识点逐一分析每个空格。先通读全文理解大意,再根据每个空格前后的语法结构和语义要求,确定合适的单词形式。
【解析】
1. 考查固定搭配by oneself,意为“独自”,主语为I,故填反身代词myself。
2. 考查固定搭配plan to do sth,意为“计划做某事”,故填to draw。
3. 考查词性转换,动词create后需接名词,paint的名词形式为painting,此处表泛指,用复数paintings。
4. 考查名词,own后需接名词,exhibit的名词形式为exhibition(展览),故填exhibition。
5. 考查固定搭配have fun doing sth,意为“做某事很开心”,故填making。
6. 考查副词,修饰动词opened需用副词,quick的副词形式为quickly,故填quickly。
7. 考查定冠词,此处特指前文提到的卡片,故填the。
8. 考查固定搭配at first,意为“起初”,故填at。
9. 考查形容词,be lucky to do sth意为“幸运做某事”,故填lucky。
10. 考查时态,由前文got可知为一般过去时,and连接并列谓语,故填say的过去式said。
11. 考查连词,前后为并列句子,需用And连接,故填And。
【答案】
1. myself 2. to draw 3. paintings 4. exhibition 5. making 6. quickly 7. the 8. at 9. lucky 10. said 11. And
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、冠词用法
【点评】
本题为基础语篇语法填空,主要考查初中阶段核心的固定搭配、词性变化及冠词用法,需结合语境分析,整体难度适中,适合巩固基础语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
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