Ⅳ.完形填空
It's often said that high school years are
quite important in one's lifetime. During this
period, people begin to ______ 1 ______ what is
meaningful to them and how they should live
their lives. As for me, I've learnt a lot by
volunteering at a hospital during my high
school years.
I used to be a shy girl. When I first began
volunteering, I felt very 2 about being
pushed outside my comfort zone(舒适区). I
was scared to meet people from all walks of
life(各行各业). 3, as time went by, I
learnt how to introduce myself to others.
Also, I was able to make 4 feel at home.
This experience turned out to be really 5
in the real world.
In the past, I always felt upset because I
was too young to offer a helping hand to those
in need. However, my volunteer experience at
the hospital 6 my thought. It led me to
believe that my love and care for the sick could
7 those lonely patients. Now I feel proud
each time I finish my job. This feeling has
pushed me to 8 doing the meaningful
work. At the same time, I've also learnt the
9 of service. It concerns(涉及) making a
difference to the lives of others and doing
useful things for the community.
Thanks to this volunteer experience, I've
become a better person with social 10 and
work experience. I hope that teenagers can
take part in all kinds of voluntary work, as it
can give you a lot.
1. A. guess B. agree
C. understand D. imagine
2. A. excited B. amazed
C. funny D. worried
3. A. Luckily B. Quickly
C. Surely D. Suddenly
4. A. students B. teenagers
C. patients D. teachers
5. A. terrible B. thankful
C. helpful D. similar
6. A. saved B. changed
C. practised D. caught
7. A. dress up B. wake up
C. make up D. cheer up
8. A. avoid B. continue
C. begin D. stop
9. A. importance B. support
C. success D. quality
10. A. chances B. ideas
C. lessons D. skills
It's often said that high school years are
quite important in one's lifetime. During this
period, people begin to ______ 1 ______ what is
meaningful to them and how they should live
their lives. As for me, I've learnt a lot by
volunteering at a hospital during my high
school years.
I used to be a shy girl. When I first began
volunteering, I felt very 2 about being
pushed outside my comfort zone(舒适区). I
was scared to meet people from all walks of
life(各行各业). 3, as time went by, I
learnt how to introduce myself to others.
Also, I was able to make 4 feel at home.
This experience turned out to be really 5
in the real world.
In the past, I always felt upset because I
was too young to offer a helping hand to those
in need. However, my volunteer experience at
the hospital 6 my thought. It led me to
believe that my love and care for the sick could
7 those lonely patients. Now I feel proud
each time I finish my job. This feeling has
pushed me to 8 doing the meaningful
work. At the same time, I've also learnt the
9 of service. It concerns(涉及) making a
difference to the lives of others and doing
useful things for the community.
Thanks to this volunteer experience, I've
become a better person with social 10 and
work experience. I hope that teenagers can
take part in all kinds of voluntary work, as it
can give you a lot.
1. A. guess B. agree
C. understand D. imagine
2. A. excited B. amazed
C. funny D. worried
3. A. Luckily B. Quickly
C. Surely D. Suddenly
4. A. students B. teenagers
C. patients D. teachers
5. A. terrible B. thankful
C. helpful D. similar
6. A. saved B. changed
C. practised D. caught
7. A. dress up B. wake up
C. make up D. cheer up
8. A. avoid B. continue
C. begin D. stop
9. A. importance B. support
C. success D. quality
10. A. chances B. ideas
C. lessons D. skills
答案
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.D
解析
【分析】
本题为完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配逐一分析每个空的选项:
1. 高中时期人们开始明白什么对自己有意义,需选表“理解”的词;
2. 害羞的女孩被推出舒适区,应感到担心,选表“担忧”的词;
3. 从害怕与人接触到学会自我介绍,是幸运的转变,选表“幸运地”的词;
4. 医院志愿者工作,对应服务对象是病人,选“病人”;
5. 志愿者经历对现实生活有帮助,选表“有帮助的”的词;
6. 之前认为太小帮不上忙,志愿者经历改变了想法,选表“改变”的词;
7. 对病人的关心能让他们振作,选表“使振作”的短语;
8. 这种成就感推动继续做有意义的工作,选表“继续”的词;
9. 学到服务的重要性,选表“重要性”的词;
10. 志愿者经历能获得社交技能,选表“技能”的词。
【解析】
1. 句意:高中时期人们开始明白什么对自己有意义。A. guess(猜测);B. agree(同意);C. understand(理解,明白);D. imagine(想象),选C。
2. 句意:我是害羞的女孩,被推出舒适区感到担心。A. excited(兴奋的);B. amazed(惊讶的);C. funny(有趣的);D. worried(担忧的),选D。
3. 句意:之前害怕接触人,幸运的是后来学会自我介绍。A. Luckily(幸运地);B. Quickly(快速地);C. Surely(当然);D. Suddenly(突然),选A。
4. 句意:我能让病人感觉自在。A. students(学生);B. teenagers(青少年);C. patients(病人);D. teachers(老师),选C。
5. 句意:这段经历在现实世界很有帮助。A. terrible(糟糕的);B. thankful(感激的);C. helpful(有帮助的);D. similar(相似的),选C。
6. 句意:志愿者经历改变了我的想法。A. saved(拯救);B. changed(改变);C. practised(练习);D. caught(抓住),选B。
7. 句意:对病人的关心能让他们振作。A. dress up(打扮);B. wake up(醒来);C. make up(编造);D. cheer up(使振作),选D。
8. 句意:这种感觉推动我继续做有意义的工作。A. avoid(避免);B. continue(继续);C. begin(开始);D. stop(停止),选B。
9. 句意:我学到了服务的重要性。A. importance(重要性);B. support(支持);C. success(成功);D. quality(质量),选A。
10. 句意:我获得了社交技能和工作经验。A. chances(机会);B. ideas(想法);C. lessons(课程);D. skills(技能),选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空语境理解、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕高中时期医院志愿者经历展开,贴近学生生活实际,考查词汇在具体语境中的运用,逻辑清晰,难度适中,能引导学生理解志愿服务的意义。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为完形填空,需结合上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配逐一分析每个空的选项:
1. 高中时期人们开始明白什么对自己有意义,需选表“理解”的词;
2. 害羞的女孩被推出舒适区,应感到担心,选表“担忧”的词;
3. 从害怕与人接触到学会自我介绍,是幸运的转变,选表“幸运地”的词;
4. 医院志愿者工作,对应服务对象是病人,选“病人”;
5. 志愿者经历对现实生活有帮助,选表“有帮助的”的词;
6. 之前认为太小帮不上忙,志愿者经历改变了想法,选表“改变”的词;
7. 对病人的关心能让他们振作,选表“使振作”的短语;
8. 这种成就感推动继续做有意义的工作,选表“继续”的词;
9. 学到服务的重要性,选表“重要性”的词;
10. 志愿者经历能获得社交技能,选表“技能”的词。
【解析】
1. 句意:高中时期人们开始明白什么对自己有意义。A. guess(猜测);B. agree(同意);C. understand(理解,明白);D. imagine(想象),选C。
2. 句意:我是害羞的女孩,被推出舒适区感到担心。A. excited(兴奋的);B. amazed(惊讶的);C. funny(有趣的);D. worried(担忧的),选D。
3. 句意:之前害怕接触人,幸运的是后来学会自我介绍。A. Luckily(幸运地);B. Quickly(快速地);C. Surely(当然);D. Suddenly(突然),选A。
4. 句意:我能让病人感觉自在。A. students(学生);B. teenagers(青少年);C. patients(病人);D. teachers(老师),选C。
5. 句意:这段经历在现实世界很有帮助。A. terrible(糟糕的);B. thankful(感激的);C. helpful(有帮助的);D. similar(相似的),选C。
6. 句意:志愿者经历改变了我的想法。A. saved(拯救);B. changed(改变);C. practised(练习);D. caught(抓住),选B。
7. 句意:对病人的关心能让他们振作。A. dress up(打扮);B. wake up(醒来);C. make up(编造);D. cheer up(使振作),选D。
8. 句意:这种感觉推动我继续做有意义的工作。A. avoid(避免);B. continue(继续);C. begin(开始);D. stop(停止),选B。
9. 句意:我学到了服务的重要性。A. importance(重要性);B. support(支持);C. success(成功);D. quality(质量),选A。
10. 句意:我获得了社交技能和工作经验。A. chances(机会);B. ideas(想法);C. lessons(课程);D. skills(技能),选D。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空语境理解、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕高中时期医院志愿者经历展开,贴近学生生活实际,考查词汇在具体语境中的运用,逻辑清晰,难度适中,能引导学生理解志愿服务的意义。
【难度系数】
0.6
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