三、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1. — My tooth hurts. What should I do?
— You should see the d.
2. — You s read in the sun. It’s bad for your eyes.
3. — When do you go to bed at night?
— My bedtime is b ten o’clock.
4. — You should go to bed and have a r.
5. — What’s the matter, Jim?
— I f ill.
6. — Why are you so sad?
— I’m ill. I don’t want to eat a.
1. — My tooth hurts. What should I do?
— You should see the d.
2. — You s read in the sun. It’s bad for your eyes.
3. — When do you go to bed at night?
— My bedtime is b ten o’clock.
4. — You should go to bed and have a r.
5. — What’s the matter, Jim?
— I f ill.
6. — Why are you so sad?
— I’m ill. I don’t want to eat a.
答案
1. dentist 2. shouldn't 3. before 4. rest 5. feel 6. anything
解析
1. 前半句提到牙疼,结合首字母d,see the dentist是固定搭配意为看牙医,dentist(牙医)符合语境。2. 后半句说明在太阳下看书对眼睛有害,结合首字母s,这里要表达“不应该”的含义,填shouldn't。3. 问句询问晚上的睡觉时间,结合首字母b,表达“在……之前”的单词before符合语境,指睡觉时间在十点前。4. 固定短语have a rest意为休息,符合“你应该上床休息”的句意,首字母r对应rest。5. 问句询问对方怎么了,结合首字母f和后面的ill,表达“感觉”的单词feel符合语境,指感觉生病了。6. 句子为否定句,表达“我不想吃任何东西”的含义,否定句中用anything表示任何东西,符合首字母a的提示。
四、根据上下文补全对话。
Mr Black: Hello! This is David Black. May I to Doctor Li?
Doctor Li: Hello! Mr Black. This is Doctor Li .
Mr Black: Doctor Li, I'm ill.
Doctor Li: I'm sorry to that. What's with you?
Mr Black: I have a fever and a cough.
Doctor Li: Can you come here and let me ?
Mr Black: Sure. See you later.
Doctor Li: See you.
Mr Black: Hello! This is David Black. May I to Doctor Li?
Doctor Li: Hello! Mr Black. This is Doctor Li .
Mr Black: Doctor Li, I'm ill.
Doctor Li: I'm sorry to that. What's with you?
Mr Black: I have a fever and a cough.
Doctor Li: Can you come here and let me ?
Mr Black: Sure. See you later.
Doctor Li: See you.
答案
1. speak 2. speaking 3. hear 4. wrong 5. check
解析
这是电话场景下的就医交际对话,考察五年级所学的电话常用语和日常交际固定搭配:
1. 第一空:打电话请求和某人通话的固定表达为"May I speak to...",因此填动词原形speak。
2. 第二空:电话用语中表明自己身份的常用结构是"This is sb speaking",因此填speaking。
3. 第三空:听到对方表述不好的消息时,常用回应"I'm sorry to hear that"(听到这个我很遗憾),因此填hear。
4. 第四空:询问对方身体状况的固定句型"What's wrong with you?"(你怎么了?),因此填wrong。
5. 第五空:医生想要对方到诊所来让自己做检查,check表示“检查”,符合语境和五年级词汇要求,因此填check。
1. 第一空:打电话请求和某人通话的固定表达为"May I speak to...",因此填动词原形speak。
2. 第二空:电话用语中表明自己身份的常用结构是"This is sb speaking",因此填speaking。
3. 第三空:听到对方表述不好的消息时,常用回应"I'm sorry to hear that"(听到这个我很遗憾),因此填hear。
4. 第四空:询问对方身体状况的固定句型"What's wrong with you?"(你怎么了?),因此填wrong。
5. 第五空:医生想要对方到诊所来让自己做检查,check表示“检查”,符合语境和五年级词汇要求,因此填check。
阅读短文,完成练习。
Mr White goes to a dinner party. He wears old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room do not look at him. They don't ask him to sit at the table.
Mr White goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him good food to eat.
Mr White takes off his coat, and puts it in the food and says, "Eat, coat!"
The other people ask, "What are you doing?" He answers, "I'm asking my coat to eat the food. I wear my old clothes. You do not look at me. Now, I am in these clothes, and you give me very good food. I see, you give the food for my clothes, not for me!"
() 1. Mr White goes to the dinner party, but people in the room do not look at him, because .
A. he wears his old clothes
B. people don't know him
() 2. Mr White goes home to .
A. wash his old clothes
B. put on his good clothes
() 3. Mr White takes off his coat, and .
A. asks it to eat the good food
B. eats the good food
() 4. Now Mr White sees the good food is .
A. for his good car
B. for his clothes
Mr White goes to a dinner party. He wears old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room do not look at him. They don't ask him to sit at the table.
Mr White goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him good food to eat.
Mr White takes off his coat, and puts it in the food and says, "Eat, coat!"
The other people ask, "What are you doing?" He answers, "I'm asking my coat to eat the food. I wear my old clothes. You do not look at me. Now, I am in these clothes, and you give me very good food. I see, you give the food for my clothes, not for me!"
() 1. Mr White goes to the dinner party, but people in the room do not look at him, because .
A. he wears his old clothes
B. people don't know him
() 2. Mr White goes home to .
A. wash his old clothes
B. put on his good clothes
() 3. Mr White takes off his coat, and .
A. asks it to eat the good food
B. eats the good food
() 4. Now Mr White sees the good food is .
A. for his good car
B. for his clothes
答案
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B
解析
1. 从短文第一段内容可知,Mr White穿着旧衣服去晚宴,进入房间后没人看他,对应选项A。
2. 从短文第二段第一句“Mr White goes home and puts on his good clothes.”可知,他回家是去穿上自己的好看衣服,对应选项B。
3. 从短文第三段内容可知,Mr White脱下外套,把它放到食物里,还对着外套说让它吃东西,对应选项A。
4. 从短文最后一段Mr White说的话“I see, you give the food for my clothes, not for me!”可知,他认为这些好食物是给他的衣服的,对应选项B。
2. 从短文第二段第一句“Mr White goes home and puts on his good clothes.”可知,他回家是去穿上自己的好看衣服,对应选项B。
3. 从短文第三段内容可知,Mr White脱下外套,把它放到食物里,还对着外套说让它吃东西,对应选项A。
4. 从短文最后一段Mr White说的话“I see, you give the food for my clothes, not for me!”可知,他认为这些好食物是给他的衣服的,对应选项B。
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