七、任务型阅读。
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many of you might love cute animals. But do you know how to look after them? Wonderful Friends might be able to tell you. It is a TV show. 1
"Don't cry, my dear friends with two feet. I will protect you just as the way you protect me," the show's theme song says. In the show, six popular stars learn to become animal keepers in a zoo. 2
Many people like the show because it has a lot of moving(感人的) moments. For example, to teach a chimpanzee(黑猩猩) named Coco how to climb a tree, one of the stars climbs first. 3 Although Coco fails a few times, she learns how to climb in the end. When she gets to the top, she smiles at the star.
4 They say it is dangerous for people to be so close to some animals because people and animals can spread diseases to each other.
But the show tells us one thing. What's that? 5 As a British animal expert, Jane Goodall said, "Only if we understand, can we care. Only if we care, will we help. Only if we help, shall they be saved."
A. They are afraid of the animals there.
B. She shows Coco how to climb carefully.
C. It is important for us to understand animals.
D. However, there are also some people thinking differently.
E. They try their best to look after different animals.
F. The show is about how people become friends with animals.
G. They can play music with different kinds of fruits.
1.
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Many of you might love cute animals. But do you know how to look after them? Wonderful Friends might be able to tell you. It is a TV show. 1
"Don't cry, my dear friends with two feet. I will protect you just as the way you protect me," the show's theme song says. In the show, six popular stars learn to become animal keepers in a zoo. 2
Many people like the show because it has a lot of moving(感人的) moments. For example, to teach a chimpanzee(黑猩猩) named Coco how to climb a tree, one of the stars climbs first. 3 Although Coco fails a few times, she learns how to climb in the end. When she gets to the top, she smiles at the star.
4 They say it is dangerous for people to be so close to some animals because people and animals can spread diseases to each other.
But the show tells us one thing. What's that? 5 As a British animal expert, Jane Goodall said, "Only if we understand, can we care. Only if we care, will we help. Only if we help, shall they be saved."
A. They are afraid of the animals there.
B. She shows Coco how to climb carefully.
C. It is important for us to understand animals.
D. However, there are also some people thinking differently.
E. They try their best to look after different animals.
F. The show is about how people become friends with animals.
G. They can play music with different kinds of fruits.
1.
F
2. E
3. B
4. D
5. C
答案
1. F 2. E 3. B 4. D 5. C
解析
【分析】
做这类七选五任务型阅读时,首先要先通读全文,明确本文核心是介绍综艺《奇妙的朋友》的内容、大众评价以及传递的人与动物相处的理念,再逐空结合前后文的语义关联、逻辑关系匹配选项:
1. 第一空前文刚引出这是一档电视节目,空白处自然要补充介绍节目的核心主题,对应匹配介绍节目内容的选项;
2. 第二空前文提到6位明星要在动物园当动物饲养员,空白处顺承说明他们作为饲养员要做的相关工作,匹配对应行为的选项;
3. 第三空前文举例说明明星要教黑猩猩Coco爬树,明星先自己爬,空白处顺承说明明星爬树的目的是给Coco做示范,匹配对应内容的选项;
4. 第四空后文提到部分人认为人和动物近距离接触有传播疾病的风险,和前文大家喜爱节目、节目充满感人瞬间的正向态度完全相反,空白处需要填入转折引出不同观点的选项;
5. 第五空前文提问节目传递的核心道理,后文引用专家的话强调理解动物的重要性,空白处匹配点明核心主旨的选项。
【解析】
1. 空1前文引出节目《Wonderful Friends》,F选项“这个节目是关于人们如何和动物成为朋友的”承接上文,补充介绍节目核心内容,衔接自然。
2. 空2前文提到六位明星要在动物园担任动物饲养员,E选项“他们尽全力照顾不同的动物”顺承说明饲养员的工作内容,语义连贯。
3. 空3前文提到为了教黑猩猩Coco爬树,其中一位明星先爬树,B选项“她仔细地向Coco展示怎么爬树”顺承前文动作,说明明星爬树的目的是做示范,和后文Coco反复练习最终学会爬树的内容呼应。
4. 空4前文讲很多人喜爱这个节目,后文讲部分人认为人和动物近距离接触有风险,前后是转折逻辑,D选项“然而也有一些人有不同的想法”承上启下,引出反面观点。
5. 空5前文提问节目传递的核心道理,后文引用动物专家的话强调理解、关爱、帮助动物的重要性,C选项“对我们来说理解动物是很重要的”点明核心主旨,呼应后文专家的表述。
【答案】
1. F 2. E 3. B 4. D 5. C
【知识点】
七选五阅读,上下文逻辑衔接,语篇信息匹配
【点评】
本题属于典型的初中英语任务型阅读七选五题型,以热门综艺《奇妙的朋友》为话题,内容贴近学生生活,多余选项A、G和全文内容关联性极低,很容易排除,整体主要考查学生对语义顺承、转折逻辑、主旨呼应的语篇衔接能力,同时引导学生思考人和动物的相处关系。
【难度系数】
0.7
做这类七选五任务型阅读时,首先要先通读全文,明确本文核心是介绍综艺《奇妙的朋友》的内容、大众评价以及传递的人与动物相处的理念,再逐空结合前后文的语义关联、逻辑关系匹配选项:
1. 第一空前文刚引出这是一档电视节目,空白处自然要补充介绍节目的核心主题,对应匹配介绍节目内容的选项;
2. 第二空前文提到6位明星要在动物园当动物饲养员,空白处顺承说明他们作为饲养员要做的相关工作,匹配对应行为的选项;
3. 第三空前文举例说明明星要教黑猩猩Coco爬树,明星先自己爬,空白处顺承说明明星爬树的目的是给Coco做示范,匹配对应内容的选项;
4. 第四空后文提到部分人认为人和动物近距离接触有传播疾病的风险,和前文大家喜爱节目、节目充满感人瞬间的正向态度完全相反,空白处需要填入转折引出不同观点的选项;
5. 第五空前文提问节目传递的核心道理,后文引用专家的话强调理解动物的重要性,空白处匹配点明核心主旨的选项。
【解析】
1. 空1前文引出节目《Wonderful Friends》,F选项“这个节目是关于人们如何和动物成为朋友的”承接上文,补充介绍节目核心内容,衔接自然。
2. 空2前文提到六位明星要在动物园担任动物饲养员,E选项“他们尽全力照顾不同的动物”顺承说明饲养员的工作内容,语义连贯。
3. 空3前文提到为了教黑猩猩Coco爬树,其中一位明星先爬树,B选项“她仔细地向Coco展示怎么爬树”顺承前文动作,说明明星爬树的目的是做示范,和后文Coco反复练习最终学会爬树的内容呼应。
4. 空4前文讲很多人喜爱这个节目,后文讲部分人认为人和动物近距离接触有风险,前后是转折逻辑,D选项“然而也有一些人有不同的想法”承上启下,引出反面观点。
5. 空5前文提问节目传递的核心道理,后文引用动物专家的话强调理解、关爱、帮助动物的重要性,C选项“对我们来说理解动物是很重要的”点明核心主旨,呼应后文专家的表述。
【答案】
1. F 2. E 3. B 4. D 5. C
【知识点】
七选五阅读,上下文逻辑衔接,语篇信息匹配
【点评】
本题属于典型的初中英语任务型阅读七选五题型,以热门综艺《奇妙的朋友》为话题,内容贴近学生生活,多余选项A、G和全文内容关联性极低,很容易排除,整体主要考查学生对语义顺承、转折逻辑、主旨呼应的语篇衔接能力,同时引导学生思考人和动物的相处关系。
【难度系数】
0.7
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