二、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读短文,选出能填入文中空白处的最佳答案。
It's Sunday today. The 1 is sunny. People are 2 today. There are a lot of people in the 3. Some children are in the park, 4, and all of them are having a great time there.
Look! Some people are playing chess under a big 5. Some people are taking photos. Some people are walking on the grass. Others are 6 in the water.
7 are Lily and John? Lily is next to the bridge. What is she doing? Oh, she is 8 music. She wants to be a musician. John is 9 the river. What is he doing? Look! He is drawing a picture. He 10 it is very interesting to draw pictures.
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阅读短文,选出能填入文中空白处的最佳答案。
It's Sunday today. The 1 is sunny. People are 2 today. There are a lot of people in the 3. Some children are in the park, 4, and all of them are having a great time there.
Look! Some people are playing chess under a big 5. Some people are taking photos. Some people are walking on the grass. Others are 6 in the water.
7 are Lily and John? Lily is next to the bridge. What is she doing? Oh, she is 8 music. She wants to be a musician. John is 9 the river. What is he doing? Look! He is drawing a picture. He 10 it is very interesting to draw pictures.
(
C
)1. A. life B. day C. weather D. food(
A
)2. A. free B. lazy C. smart D. quiet(
A
)3. A. park B. zoo C. room D. mountain(
D
)4. A. also B. either C. just D. too(
B
)5. A. animal B. tree C. room D. pool(
D
)6. A. running B. sleeping C. eating D. swimming(
A
)7. A. Where B. When C. How D. Why(
C
)8. A. talking to B. helping with C. listening to D. writing to(
D
)9. A. from B. of C. to D. by(
B
)10. A. speaks B. thinks C. tells D. talks答案
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B
解析
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述周日人们在公园的活动场景),再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空:先根据关键词判断语境,再匹配合适的词汇或短语,注意不同词性的用法差异。
【解析】
1. 后文“sunny(晴朗的)”描述天气状况,因此选C weather。
2. 周日人们通常处于空闲状态,free符合语境;lazy(懒惰的)、smart(聪明的)、quiet(安静的)均不符合周日的日常状态,选A。
3. 下文明确提到“Some children are in the park”,可知地点是公园,选A。
4. 肯定句句末表“也”用too;also多用于句中,either用于否定句,just不符合语境,选D。
5. 下棋的合理地点是树下,under a big tree符合场景,选B。
6. “in the water(在水里)”对应游泳的动作swimming,选D。
7. 后文回答地点“next to the bridge”,因此用where提问地点,选A。
8. “听音乐”是固定搭配listen to music,选C。
9. “在河边”是固定短语by the river,选D。
10. 句意为“他认为画画很有趣”,think表示“认为”,符合语境,选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕周日公园的日常活动展开,词汇基础,侧重考查语境理解与常用固定搭配,是初中英语常见的基础型完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨(本文讲述周日人们在公园的活动场景),再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空:先根据关键词判断语境,再匹配合适的词汇或短语,注意不同词性的用法差异。
【解析】
1. 后文“sunny(晴朗的)”描述天气状况,因此选C weather。
2. 周日人们通常处于空闲状态,free符合语境;lazy(懒惰的)、smart(聪明的)、quiet(安静的)均不符合周日的日常状态,选A。
3. 下文明确提到“Some children are in the park”,可知地点是公园,选A。
4. 肯定句句末表“也”用too;also多用于句中,either用于否定句,just不符合语境,选D。
5. 下棋的合理地点是树下,under a big tree符合场景,选B。
6. “in the water(在水里)”对应游泳的动作swimming,选D。
7. 后文回答地点“next to the bridge”,因此用where提问地点,选A。
8. “听音乐”是固定搭配listen to music,选C。
9. “在河边”是固定短语by the river,选D。
10. 句意为“他认为画画很有趣”,think表示“认为”,符合语境,选B。
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文围绕周日公园的日常活动展开,词汇基础,侧重考查语境理解与常用固定搭配,是初中英语常见的基础型完形填空题型。
【难度系数】
0.7
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