C
Do you like snow? Many people in the world like snow. In some places of the world, there is a lot of snow, but in some places there is little snow. I am Bill and I come from a country in Africa. There is no snow in my country. I want to see snow one day.
This year I study in England. I don't like the weather in autumn(秋天) here. It rains a lot and I feel very cold. This morning, I wake up and find it is bright(明亮的) in my room. I think, "Am I late?" I get up quickly, but I am not late at all. I look out of the window and see a white world. There is snow on the streets, on the trees, on the houses and on the cars. Everything is white. I see snow! How clean and beautiful it is! I am very happy.
()8. From the first paragraph(段落), we can learn .
A. Bill doesn't like winter
B. Bill wants to go to England
C. Bill doesn't like his country
D. there is no snow in Bill's country
()9. Bill feels in autumn in England.
A. cold
B. dry
C. hot
D. warm
()10. Bill thinks he is late because .
A. it is really late
B. it is bright in the room
C. he has some work to do
D. he usually gets up early
()11. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Bill likes playing in the snow.
B. It is rainy in winter in England.
C. Bill feels happy to see snow this morning.
D. Bill sees many people on the streets this morning.

8.D 9.A 10.B 11.C

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解细节类题目，解题思路是先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文对应段落定位关键信息，将选项与原文内容逐一比对，排除错误选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
8. 定位第一段原文“I am Bill and I come from a country in Africa. There is no snow in my country.”，可知Bill的国家没有雪；A选项原文未提及不喜欢冬天，B选项Bill是来英国学习而非想去英国，C选项未提及不喜欢自己国家，故答案为D。
9. 定位第二段原文“This year I study in England. I don't like the weather in autumn here. It rains a lot and I feel very cold.”，可知Bill在英国秋天感觉冷，故答案为A。
10. 定位第二段原文“This morning, I wake up and find it is bright in my room. I think, 'Am I late?'”，可知Bill因为房间明亮才以为自己迟到，故答案为B。
11. 逐一验证选项：A选项原文未提及Bill喜欢玩雪；B选项原文说英国秋天多雨，并非冬天；C选项原文最后“I see snow! How clean and beautiful it is! I am very happy.”表明Bill看到雪很开心，正确；D选项原文未提及街上有很多人，故答案为C。
【答案】8.D 9.A 10.B 11.C
【知识点】阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题考查英语阅读理解中细节信息的查找与判断，题目设置基础，学生通过定位原文即可轻松解答，适合中等水平学生完成。
【难度系数】0.8

D
In England, people don't often talk to each other when they travel. If you are on a bus or on a train, you can always see some people sitting and looking out of the window and other people reading books or newspapers.
English people often start a conversation(谈话) by talking about the weather. So when you meet somebody in England, you can say,“ Nice weather for the time of a year!”
“But it was a little cold yesterday,” somebody may answer.
“But it will get a bit warmer later,” you can say.
Talk like this, and the English people will think, “How friendly you are!”
()12. Some people sit and look out of the on a train.
A. window
B. door
C. roof
D. hole
()13. English people often on the bus.
A. talk a lot
B. talk to each other
C. eat something
D. read newspapers
()14. According to the passage, if you talk to English people about the weather, they will think .
A. you are friendly
B. you are right
C. you are English
D. you talk too much
()15. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. English people like travelling by bus.
B. English people don't talk much when they're on public transport.
C. English people are unfriendly.
D. English people don't enjoy good weather.

12.A 13.D 14.A 15.B

【分析】
这是英语阅读理解题，解题思路为：先通读原文把握大意，再针对每道小题，定位原文对应语句，对比选项与原文内容，逐一排除错误选项，选出正确答案。具体来说，第12题需找火车上看外面的地点，第13题找公交上英国人的常见行为，第14题聊天气英国人的看法，第15题判断正确表述，均需精准对应原文信息。
【解析】
12题：根据原文第一段“If you are on a bus or on a train, you can always see some people sitting and looking out of the window”，可知人们坐火车时看窗外，选A。
13题：原文第一段提到在公共交通上，人们要么看窗外，要么reading books or newspapers，对应选项D（read newspapers），选D。
14题：原文最后一段“Talk like this, and the English people will think, “How friendly you are!””，说明聊天气英国人会觉得你友好，选A。
15题：A选项原文未提及英国人喜欢坐公交；B选项对应第一段“In England, people don't often talk to each other when they travel”（公共交通属于出行场景），表述正确；C选项与原文最后说英国人友好矛盾；D选项原文无相关表述，选B。
【答案】
12.A 13.D 14.A 15.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本题围绕英国日常社交习惯展开，主要考查学生定位原文信息、理解细节及判断正误的能力，题目设置贴合原文内容，难度适中，只要仔细阅读原文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.7