2026年同步导学与优化训练八年级英语下册人教版第98页答案
B. 书面表达
不同国家有不同的习俗。请根据以下思维导图内容提示,用英语写一篇短文,介绍英国的习俗,并谈谈自己的看法。

注意:
(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2)词数80左右。作文开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
Different countries have different customs. Let's learn something about customs in England.
In England, people usually say "Nice to meet you." when they meet someone for the first time. It's a tradition for English people to have afternoon tea and they usually drink tea with milk. Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a light meal at about 4 p.m.

Besides, fish and chips is traditional food in England. It is so popular that tourists always give it a try! At the bus stop, people don't push their way onto the bus. They stand in a line and wait their turn.

I think the English way of life is interesting.

We should remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

答案

参考范文:
Different countries have different customs. Let's learn something about customs in England.
In England, people usually say "Nice to meet you." when they meet someone for the first time. It's a tradition for English people to have afternoon tea and they usually drink tea with milk. Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a light meal at about 4 p.m. Besides, fish and chips is traditional food in England. It is so popular that tourists always give it a try! At the bus stop, people don't push their way onto the bus. They stand in a line and wait their turn.
I think the English way of life is interesting. We should remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.

解析

【分析】
要完成这篇介绍英国习俗的英语短文,需结合思维导图的五个核心要点展开:首先明确初次见面的问候方式,接着补充英国下午茶的细节,再说明传统食物炸鱼薯条的特点,然后描述出行排队的礼仪,最后表达自己的看法并结合相关谚语适当拓展,确保内容连贯、词数符合要求。
【解析】
根据思维导图提示,依次将各要点转化为英语并合理拓展:1. 初次见面用“Nice to meet you.”问候;2. 说明下午茶是英国传统,下午四点左右饮用,喝茶常加牛奶;3. 点明炸鱼薯条是英国传统食物,受游客欢迎;4. 描述公交站排队上车的礼仪;5. 表达对英国生活方式的看法,结合“入乡随俗”的谚语收尾,衔接自然即可。
【答案】
Different countries have different customs. Let's learn something about customs in England.
In England, people usually say "Nice to meet you." when they meet someone for the first time. It's a tradition for English people to have afternoon tea and they usually drink tea with milk. Afternoon tea is not just a drink but a light meal at about 4 p.m. Besides, fish and chips is traditional food in England. It is so popular that tourists always give it a try! At the bus stop, people don't push their way onto the bus. They stand in a line and wait their turn.
I think the English way of life is interesting. We should remember: When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
【知识点】
英语写作、文化常识应用
【点评】
本题考查学生对英国文化习俗的掌握及英语书面表达能力,要求结合思维导图要点适当拓展,语言通顺,符合初中英语写作的考查标准,能有效检验学生的综合语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.6