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【学习导航】
我们身边总有许多高效的英语学习者，他们在提升语言能力的过程中摸索出了实用技巧。通过本单元的学习，我们掌握了一些英语达人学习的方法，学习了他们面对困难时的坚持与巧思，也了解了他们在突破英语瓶颈上的探索与成果。这个暑假，让我们选择一位你最欣赏的英语达人，完成下列任务：
• Write a short report about how he/she studies English and what his/her learning habits are.
• Think about how the good English learner inspired you.
• Learn to improve your English in different ways.
【基础篇】
我们身边总有许多高效的英语学习者，他们在提升语言能力的过程中摸索出了实用技巧。通过本单元的学习，我们掌握了一些英语达人学习的方法，学习了他们面对困难时的坚持与巧思，也了解了他们在突破英语瓶颈上的探索与成果。这个暑假，让我们选择一位你最欣赏的英语达人，完成下列任务：
• Write a short report about how he/she studies English and what his/her learning habits are.
• Think about how the good English learner inspired you.
• Learn to improve your English in different ways.
【基础篇】
答案
A Good English Learner Around Me
My favorite excellent English learner is my deskmate Li Mei. She is very good at English, and she even got the first prize in the city English speech competition last year.
She has lots of great learning methods and good habits. First, she keeps reading English aloud for 20 minutes every morning, which helps her remember words and grammar points easily. Second, she writes a short English diary every day to practice using the knowledge she has learned. Third, when she meets new words, she will look them up in the dictionary and write them down on her word notebook, and review them when she is free. She also watches simple English cartoon videos in her free time to improve her listening skill.
Li Mei tells me that the best way to learn English well is to keep practicing every day, and never be afraid of making mistakes. She makes me realize that I gave up my English learning plan too easily before.
Later, I will develop my own good learning habits to improve my English in different ways. I will spend 15 minutes reading English every morning, try to talk with my classmates in English after class, and write down 5 new words to memorize every day. I believe my English will become better little by little.
My favorite excellent English learner is my deskmate Li Mei. She is very good at English, and she even got the first prize in the city English speech competition last year.
She has lots of great learning methods and good habits. First, she keeps reading English aloud for 20 minutes every morning, which helps her remember words and grammar points easily. Second, she writes a short English diary every day to practice using the knowledge she has learned. Third, when she meets new words, she will look them up in the dictionary and write them down on her word notebook, and review them when she is free. She also watches simple English cartoon videos in her free time to improve her listening skill.
Li Mei tells me that the best way to learn English well is to keep practicing every day, and never be afraid of making mistakes. She makes me realize that I gave up my English learning plan too easily before.
Later, I will develop my own good learning habits to improve my English in different ways. I will spend 15 minutes reading English every morning, try to talk with my classmates in English after class, and write down 5 new words to memorize every day. I believe my English will become better little by little.
解析
本次任务属于八年级英语短篇写作任务，可按照以下步骤完成：
1. 选定写作对象：选择身边熟悉的优秀英语学习者，比如同班英语成绩优异的同学作为描述对象，降低写作难度。
2. 搭建内容结构：
① 开篇引入：直接点明你最欣赏的优秀英语学习者是谁；
② 主体部分：清晰介绍对方的英语学习方法和长期坚持的好习惯，比如每日晨读、写英语日记、主动积累生词等贴合学生日常的内容；
③ 启发部分：说明对方的学习态度和方法带给你的实际启发；
④ 收尾部分：写出你后续计划用哪些不同的方式提升自身英语水平，完全匹配任务要求。
3. 语言要求：使用八年级已学的词汇和基础句式，保证逻辑通顺，表意清晰即可。
1. 选定写作对象：选择身边熟悉的优秀英语学习者，比如同班英语成绩优异的同学作为描述对象，降低写作难度。
2. 搭建内容结构：
① 开篇引入：直接点明你最欣赏的优秀英语学习者是谁；
② 主体部分：清晰介绍对方的英语学习方法和长期坚持的好习惯，比如每日晨读、写英语日记、主动积累生词等贴合学生日常的内容；
③ 启发部分：说明对方的学习态度和方法带给你的实际启发；
④ 收尾部分：写出你后续计划用哪些不同的方式提升自身英语水平，完全匹配任务要求。
3. 语言要求：使用八年级已学的词汇和基础句式，保证逻辑通顺，表意清晰即可。
【Start Your Journey】
A. 根据首字母提示填写单词，补全句子。
1. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor p.
2. If I don't know a word, I can look it u in a dictionary.
3. I couldn't understand their body language and the e on their faces.
4. My English teacher is very p and always explains grammar rules clearly.
5. I study English by writing e-mails to my pen p.
A. 根据首字母提示填写单词，补全句子。
1. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor p.
2. If I don't know a word, I can look it u in a dictionary.
3. I couldn't understand their body language and the e on their faces.
4. My English teacher is very p and always explains grammar rules clearly.
5. I study English by writing e-mails to my pen p.
答案
1. pronunciation
2. up
3. expressions
4. patient
5. pal
2. up
3. expressions
4. patient
5. pal
解析
1. 句意为“我过去害怕问问题，因为我的发音很差”，结合首字母p和语境，此处填表示“发音”的名词pronunciation。
2. 句意为“如果我不认识某个单词，我可以在字典里查阅它”，固定短语look up意为“查阅（字典、资料等）”，结合首字母u，此处填up。
3. 句意为“我无法理解他们的肢体语言和他们脸上的表情”，结合首字母e和多人面部的表情这一语境，此处填名词复数expressions。
4. 句意为“我的英语老师非常有耐心，总是把语法规则解释得很清楚”，结合首字母p和语境，此处填形容词patient，意为“有耐心的”。
5. 句意为“我通过给我的笔友写电子邮件来学习英语”，固定搭配pen pal意为“笔友”，结合首字母p，此处填pal。
2. 句意为“如果我不认识某个单词，我可以在字典里查阅它”，固定短语look up意为“查阅（字典、资料等）”，结合首字母u，此处填up。
3. 句意为“我无法理解他们的肢体语言和他们脸上的表情”，结合首字母e和多人面部的表情这一语境，此处填名词复数expressions。
4. 句意为“我的英语老师非常有耐心，总是把语法规则解释得很清楚”，结合首字母p和语境，此处填形容词patient，意为“有耐心的”。
5. 句意为“我通过给我的笔友写电子邮件来学习英语”，固定搭配pen pal意为“笔友”，结合首字母p，此处填pal。
B. 请选择一位你最喜欢的英语达人，对他/她进行采访并补全表格。
| Who is your favorite English learner around you? | My favorite English learner is 1. . |
| How does he/she learn English? | He/She learns English by 2. . |
| What learning habits does he/she have? | He/She always 3.
. |
| What can you learn from him/her? | I will try to 4. . |
| How can you improve your English? (no more than 10 words) | One way is by 5. . |
| Who is your favorite English learner around you? | My favorite English learner is 1. . |
| How does he/she learn English? | He/She learns English by 2. . |
| What learning habits does he/she have? | He/She always 3.
. || What can you learn from him/her? | I will try to 4. . |
| How can you improve your English? (no more than 10 words) | One way is by 5. . |
答案
1. my English deskmate Li Ming
2. watching English movies and reading English novels
3. takes English notes and recites 20 new words every day
4. learn his good ways to learn English well
5. keeping an English diary daily
2. watching English movies and reading English novels
3. takes English notes and recites 20 new words every day
4. learn his good ways to learn English well
5. keeping an English diary daily
解析
本题是开放性实践类题目，结合鲁教版八年级所学的"by+动词ing形式表方式"的语法知识点，围绕日常英语学习的真实场景作答即可，最后一空要求词数不超过10，保证语法正确、内容合理就符合要求。以下给出参考示例：
