Ⅴ. 阅读理解。
Jubilee Swimming Club Rules
●All swimmers must take a shower before they go into the pool.
●Diving is only allowed from the diving board.
●Running and playing near the pool is not allowed.
●Club members may bring guests at the weekend only.
●Children under 12 are not allowed to use the pool unless they are with an adult.
●Members must show their membership cards at the front reception desk.
●Used towels must be placed in the bins provided.
●Smoking is not allowed in the changing room.
●Guests must sign at the front reception desk.
●Only club members and their families are allowed to use the pool.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。
()1. Diving is allowed from .
A. everywhere
B. the diving board
C. the right side of the pool
()2. When are guests allowed to come?
A. On Saturday and Sunday.
B. Any day.
C. On Friday.
()3. What must club members bring with them?
A. Membership cards.
B. Towels.
C. Keys.
()4. If club members bring guests there, what should the guests do?
A. Nothing.
B. Bring ID cards.
C. Sign at the front reception desk.
()5. Who is allowed to use the pool?
A. Only guests.
B. Only club members and their families.
C. Only club members.

1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B

【分析】
本题为规则类英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路是：先通读题目，明确每道题的关键词，再回到原文的俱乐部规则中定位对应信息，最后匹配选项选出答案。
【解析】
1. 第1题：关键词“diving”对应规则第二条“Diving is only allowed from the diving board.”，可知跳水仅允许从跳板进行，选B。
2. 第2题：关键词“guests allowed”对应规则第四条“Club members may bring guests at the weekend only.”，周末即周六和周日，选A。
3. 第3题：关键词“club members bring”对应规则第六条“Members must show their membership cards at the front reception desk.”，会员需带会员卡，选A。
4. 第4题：关键词“guests do”对应规则第九条“Guests must sign at the front reception desk.”，客人需在前台签字，选C。
5. 第5题：关键词“allowed to use the pool”对应规则第十条“Only club members and their families are allowed to use the pool.”，选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解（细节理解题）、规则类文本信息提取
【点评】
本题围绕游泳俱乐部规则设置，均为直接提取原文信息的细节题，难度较低，主要考查学生快速定位关键信息的能力，适合巩固基础阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.9

()1.All of us went to the park Bob. He had to look after his sister.

A.besides
B.with
C.except

1.C

【分析】首先明确三个介词的用法差异：besides表示“除……之外还有（包含在内）”；with表示“和……一起”；except表示“除……之外（排除在外）”。题目中提到“我们所有人都去了公园，________ Bob”，后续说明Bob要照顾妹妹，说明Bob未去，是被排除的对象，需据此选择合适介词。
【解析】逐一分析选项：A选项besides表包含，即除Bob外我们也去了，不符合语境；B选项with表伴随，意为“和Bob一起”，与“Bob没去”矛盾；C选项except表排除，即Bob没去，其他人都去了，契合语境。
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【点评】本题考查基础介词的词义辨析，需结合句子语境判断介词的包含/排除关系，是初中英语的常考基础题型。
【难度系数】0.4