2026年长江作业本初中英语阅读训练九年级下册人教版第5页答案
Passage E
实际用时:
minutes
Cloze.
Little Dora always wanted a sister. So when Mum told her she would have one in six months, she felt very
1
. But Dora had to be away for some time. She had promised to stay with her grandparents till autumn came.
"How can I make
2
go faster? I can't wait to see the
3
." Dora said to herself while she was sitting in her grandparents' yard one day. She had a good
4
when she saw the apple tree in the yard. She decided to
5
a picture of the tree each day. As Grandpa said, by the time she saw red apples on the tree, she would have a sister!
Dora's first picture was a tree full of green leaves. Day by day, the weather got cooler. The leaves slowly
6
their colour and tiny apples appeared among them.
7
, Dora drew her last picture of the tree. It had a lot of red apples. Now it was time to return home. When she entered the house, Mum and Dad were
8
her on the sofa. Each of them was
9
a baby in their arms.
"Now you have a sister and a brother!" Dad said. "Wow, I'm the
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sister in the world!" Dora said happily. "Look! Their faces are as round as red apples. They are so cute."
(
D
) 1. A. rich
B. afraid
C. nervous
D. cheerful
(
B
) 2. A. air
B. time
C. light
D. water
(
C
) 3. A. yard
B. tree
C. baby
D. apple
(
B
) 4. A. job
B. idea
C. life
D. trip
(
C
) 5. A. buy
B. take
C. draw
D. borrow
(
D
) 6. A. shared
B. found
C. passed
D. changed
(
A
) 7. A. Finally
B. Suddenly
C. Usually
D. Really
(
A
) 8. A. waiting for
B. laughing from
C. looking after
D. learning at
(
D
) 9. A. hiding
B. training
C. walking
D. holding
(
C
) 10. A. funniest
B. smallest
C. luckiest
D. prettiest

答案

1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.C

解析

【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨,本文讲述Dora渴望有妹妹,在祖父母家时通过每日画苹果树等待时间,最终回家发现如愿有了妹妹和弟弟的故事。解题时要结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空,排除不符合语境的选项,选出最佳答案。
【解析】
1. 结合前文“Little Dora always wanted a sister”,可知Dora一直想要妹妹,当妈妈告知她将有妹妹时,她应是开心的。选项中cheerful(开心的)符合语境,A(富裕的)、B(害怕的)、C(紧张的)均不符合,故选D。
2. 由后文“I can't wait to see...”可知Dora想让时间过得更快,“make time go faster”是固定表达,意为“让时间过得更快”,故选B。
3. 前文提到Dora盼着有妹妹,所以她迫不及待想见到的是baby(婴儿,指妹妹),A(院子)、B(树)、D(苹果)均不符合,故选C。
4. 看到院子里的苹果树后,Dora想到了一个好办法,“have a good idea”是固定搭配,意为“有一个好主意”,A(工作)、C(生活)、D(旅行)不符合,故选B。
5. 后文提到Dora画了树的变化,所以此处是决定每天画树,draw(画)符合,A(买)、B(拿)、D(借)不符合,故选C。
6. 随着天气变凉,叶子改变颜色,“change colour”意为“变色”,A(分享)、B(找到)、C(通过)不符合,故选D。
7. 前文提到每天画树,最后一幅画是结满红苹果的,Finally(最后)符合时间逻辑,B(突然)、C(通常)、D(真正地)不符合,故选A。
8. 当Dora回家时,父母正在沙发上等她,wait for(等待)符合语境,B(从...笑)、C(照顾)、D(学习)不符合,故选A。
9. 父母怀里抱着宝宝,hold(抱着)符合,A(藏)、B(训练)、C(走)不符合,故选D。
10. 得知有了妹妹和弟弟,Dora觉得自己是世界上最幸运的姐姐,luckiest(最幸运的)符合,A(最有趣的)、B(最小的)、D(最漂亮的)不符合,故选C。
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.A 8.A 9.D 10.C
【知识点】英语完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】本文是贴近学生生活的记叙文,内容简单易懂,主要考查基础词汇的词义辨析和上下文逻辑理解,适合初中学生练习,能帮助学生提升完形填空的解题能力。
【难度系数】0.7