训练2 体裁: 说明文 主题: 语言与文化 难度: ★★★★ 建议用时: 7 min 正确率: /5
新素养·语言能力 Is there anywhere more important than home? We may have many homes during our lives but it is often the place where we feel safest. We use the word “home” in many English expressions. Maybe that also makes it clear how important the home is to us.
If our homes are safe and happy, when we get back to them, we might say, “1” Just like Dorothy famously does in the movie The Wizard of Oz. This means there isn’t anywhere else that is as good as home.
However, if we find ourselves somewhere that feels comfortable and homely, we could say we feel “at home”. 2
We can also feel at home in a new job or feel at home with someone—meaning we feel comfortable with them.
Or as a famous singer sang, “3” This means that the place where we feel at home may not be a building but a place that we love and where we feel loved, maybe where our family and friends are.
4 Scoring a home run in baseball is a very common one. But when a team, person or animal has finished something at last, we might say they are “home and dry”. In Australia and New Zealand, people say “home and hosed”. 5 It means the job is done and you have time for a shower—you’re “hosed” and dry!
A. Home is where the heart is.
B. There's no place like home.
C. Home plays an important part in our life.
D. Both expressions have the meaning.
E. Home is always the place where we go and share our joy.
F. This could be at school, another house or on holiday.
G. There are also times that we use “home” expressions in sport.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了与“home”有关的表达。
1. B 根据下文“Just like Dorothy famously does in the movie The Wizard of Oz. This means there isn't anywhere else that is as good as home.”可知家是一个好地方，没有其他地方比家好。故选B。
2. F 根据上文“However, if we find ourselves somewhere that feels comfortable and homely, we could say we feel ‘at home’.”可知此处介绍这些地方可能是哪里；F项“这可能是在学校、另一所房子或度假时。”符合语境。故选F。
3. A 根据上文“Or as a famous singer sang”可知此处与歌曲有关；根据下文“This means that the place where we feel at home ... maybe where our family and friends are.”可知家是一个我们爱的地方，在那里我们感到被爱，也许是我们的家人和朋友所在的地方；A项“心之所在即为家。”符合语境。故选A。
4. G 根据下文“Scoring a home run in baseball is a very common one.”可知此处与“home”一词在体育中的应用有关；G项“在体育运动中，我们有时也会使用‘家’的表达。”符合语境。故选G。
5. D 根据上文“But when a team, person or animal has finished something at last, we might say they are ‘home and dry’.”和下文“It means the job is done and you have time for a shower—you're ‘hosed’ and dry!”可知前后表达的意思一样，都是指完成了某事；D项“这两个表达具有相同的含义。”符合语境。故选D。

【分析】本题为英语七选五题型，需结合上下文语境、语义逻辑匹配选项。解题时先通读全文把握主题（介绍英语中与“home”相关的表达），再逐一分析每个空前后的内容，找到语义、逻辑衔接最紧密的选项：第1空后强调“没有其他地方比家好”，对应B；第2空承接“feel at home”的地点范围，对应F；第3空对应“家是心之所在”的表达，对应A；第4空引出体育中的“home”表达，对应G；第5空说明两个表达语义相同，对应D。
【解析】
1. 第1空：空后内容“Just like Dorothy...This means there isn’t anywhere else that is as good as home”表明该句表达“没有地方比家更好”，与B选项“There's no place like home”语义一致，故选B。
2. 第2空：空前提到“feel at home”指在某地感到舒适，空后举例新工作、与人相处的情况，F选项“This could be at school, another house or on holiday”说明这些舒适地点的可能范围，衔接自然，故选F。
3. 第3空：空前是歌手演唱的内容，空后解释“家是有爱的地方（家人朋友所在）”，A选项“Home is where the heart is”（心之所在即为家）符合该语境，故选A。
4. 第4空：空后举例棒球中的“home run”，属于体育领域的“home”相关表达，G选项“There are also times that we use ‘home’ expressions in sport”引出该内容，故选G。
5. 第5空：空前提到“home and dry”，下文解释其含义，且提到类似表达“home and hosed”，D选项“Both expressions have the same meaning”说明两者语义相同，衔接上下文，故选D。
【答案】1.B 2.F 3.A 4.G 5.D
【知识点】英语七选五、语境语义匹配
【点评】本题围绕“英语中‘home’相关表达”展开，考查学生的语篇理解能力与语境衔接能力，需结合上下文逻辑推理，难度适中，体现语言与文化的主题。
【难度系数】0.5

训练3 | 体裁：说明文 主题：旅行 难度：★★★★ 建议用时：7 min 正确率： /5
新素材·周末跨境游 Have you ever thought about starting a weekend trip right after work? Well, a lot of young people in South Korea are doing just that! This cool travel trend(趋势), “flying to China after work on Friday”, is becoming really popular. 1
Easy and convenient to go First of all, China has made it super easy for people to visit. Since 2024, South Korean people don't need a visa(签证) to go to China for up to 30 days. 2 Also, the flight from Seoul to Shanghai only takes over an hour. So, you can be in China before it's time to go to bed on Friday!
Fun to experience China has something for everyone. In Shanghai, you can see modern buildings and also old, famous places like the Bund. 3 It has tall sandstone mountains that were in the movie Avatar. 4 You can try hot pot in Chongqing, jiaozi in Dalian, or yummy street snacks at night markets.
More than just sightseeing This travel trend is not just about looking at cool places. It's also about sharing cultures. South Korean fans of Chinese TV shows go to places like Hengdian World Studios. 5 Also, high-speed railways and easy-to-use digital payment systems surprise foreigners.
“Flying to China after work on Friday” shows that China is open and full of charm. As one South Korean traveller said, “It's not just a trip. It's a chance to see a new lifestyle.”

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了韩国年轻人周末飞往中国旅游的原因。
1. B 根据下文“Easy and convenient to go”、“Fun to experience”和“More than just sightseeing”列举韩国年轻人周末飞往中国旅游的原因，可知此处应概括下文的内容；B项“有一些很好的理由。”符合语境。故选B。
2. G 根据上文“Since 2024, South Korean people don't need a visa to go to China for up to 30 days.”可知此处应介绍出行便捷；G项“上海、青岛和大连等城市的机场为旅客提供了简单的入境方式。”符合语境。故选G。
3. D 根据下文“It has tall sandstone mountains that were in the movie Avatar.”可知此处应介绍电影《阿凡达》的取景地——拥有砂岩地貌的张家界。故选D。
4. A 根据下文“You can try hot pot in Chongqing, jiaozi in Dalian, or yummy street snacks at night markets.”可知此处应介绍中国美食；A项“中国的食物太棒了！”符合语境。故选A。
5. C 根据上文“South Korean fans of Chinese TV shows go to places like Hengdian World Studios.”可知此处应介绍在横店影视城可以做的事情；C项“他们可以看到他们最喜欢的节目在哪里制作。”符合语境。故选C。

【分析】
本题为英语七选五题型，解题思路如下：1. 通读全文，明确文章主旨是介绍韩国年轻人周末赴华旅游的趋势及原因；2. 逐题分析空格前后的语境，抓取关键词，判断句子间的逻辑关系（如总起、举例、衔接等）；3. 结合选项内容，匹配符合语境的句子，确保上下文语义连贯、逻辑通顺。
【解析】
1. 空格后从“出行便利”“体验乐趣”“不止观光”三个方面阐述赴华旅游的原因，空格处需总起下文，B项“有一些很好的理由”符合总起语境，故选B。
2. 空格前提到韩国人赴华免签，空格后说明航班耗时短，均围绕“出行便捷”展开，G项介绍机场简单的入境方式，与出行便利相关，故选G。
3. 空格后提到有《阿凡达》中的砂岩山，对应张家界的特色，D项“如果你喜欢自然，张家界是好去处”引出下文对张家界的描述，故选D。
4. 空格后列举重庆火锅、大连饺子等中国美食，A项“中国的食物太棒了”引出美食话题，衔接下文，故选A。
5. 空格前提到韩国电视剧粉丝去横店影视城，C项“他们可以看到最喜欢的节目在哪里制作”对应横店作为影视拍摄地的特点，故选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.G 3.D 4.A 5.C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、语篇逻辑衔接、旅行主题语篇
【点评】
本题围绕韩国人赴华周末游展开，考查学生对语篇上下文逻辑的理解能力，需抓住关键词和语境衔接，是常见的英语阅读题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4