五、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
The 19th Asian Games came to an end on 8th October, 2023. Many students watched some games and talked about them. Let's see 1.
Shi Yi, 13, Zhejiang: People might think the cheerleaders (啦啦队队员) are just there 2.
Jin Kexin, 14, Tianjin: I watched a tennis match 4.
The 19th Asian Games came to an end on 8th October, 2023. Many students watched some games and talked about them. Let's see 1.
what
impressed them most.Shi Yi, 13, Zhejiang: People might think the cheerleaders (啦啦队队员) are just there 2.
to
make the breaks more fun. But they did more than that at the Asian Games. On 27th September, a group of cheerleaders appeared at the women's basketball match. Dressed in traditional Chinese clothes, they became one of 3. the
most eye-catching parts. Their special show let foreign players and viewers see the beauty of Chinese culture.Jin Kexin, 14, Tianjin: I watched a tennis match 4.
between
China and India. Though they were competitors, they respected each other. After the match, players from both countries exchanged special pins (徽章) 5. that / which
were symbols of their cultures. This action not only builds a better friendship between players, but also brings countries closer together.答案
1. what
2. to
3. the
4. between
5. that / which
2. to
3. the
4. between
5. that / which
解析
【分析】这是一道语篇填空题,需结合上下文语境和语法知识完成填空。首先通读短文理解大意,再逐个分析每个空的句子结构与所需词汇:第1空考查宾语从句引导词,从句缺主语指代事物;第2空考查不定式作目的状语;第3空考查定冠词与形容词最高级的固定搭配;第4空考查表示两者之间的介词;第5空考查定语从句的关系代词。
【解析】1. 此处为宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,指代“给他们印象最深的事物”,故用连接代词what。2. 句中表目的,用不定式to作目的状语,意为“为了让休息更有趣”。3. 固定结构“one of + the + 形容词最高级”表示“最……的之一”,形容词最高级most前需加定冠词the。4. 表示“中国和印度之间的比赛”,两者之间用介词between。5. 先行词为special pins(指物),在定语从句中作主语,故用关系代词that或which引导定语从句。
【答案】1. what 2. to 3. the 4. between 5. that / which
【知识点】宾语从句;不定式作目的状语;定语从句
【点评】本题围绕亚运会相关话题,考查初中阶段核心语法知识,需学生结合语境分析句子结构,难度适中,能有效检验学生的语法运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 此处为宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,指代“给他们印象最深的事物”,故用连接代词what。2. 句中表目的,用不定式to作目的状语,意为“为了让休息更有趣”。3. 固定结构“one of + the + 形容词最高级”表示“最……的之一”,形容词最高级most前需加定冠词the。4. 表示“中国和印度之间的比赛”,两者之间用介词between。5. 先行词为special pins(指物),在定语从句中作主语,故用关系代词that或which引导定语从句。
【答案】1. what 2. to 3. the 4. between 5. that / which
【知识点】宾语从句;不定式作目的状语;定语从句
【点评】本题围绕亚运会相关话题,考查初中阶段核心语法知识,需学生结合语境分析句子结构,难度适中,能有效检验学生的语法运用能力。
【难度系数】0.6
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