一、阅读教材 P21 的课文，选出下列各题的最佳选项
( )1. What does the Giant do when he sees the children in his garden in the beginning?
A. He welcomes them warmly.
B. He shouts at them angrily and builds a high wall.
C. He invites them to play with him.
D. He gives them some fruit and flowers.
()2. Why doesn’t spring come to the Giant’s garden?
A. Because the weather is bad.
B. Because the Giant doesn’t like birds or flowers.
C. Because the children don’t give help to the Giant.
D. Because the Giant is selfish and keeps the children out.
()3. What does the Giant do in the end?
A. He closes the gate again.
B. He builds a higher wall.
C. He leaves the garden forever.
D. He knocks down the wall and welcomes the children.
二、阅读教材 P21 的课文，回答下列问题
1. What are the beautiful flowers in the Giant’s garden like?

2. What does autumn give to every other garden?

3. When does the Giant suddenly hear birds singing?

1. B 2. D 3. D
1. They are like stars. / Stars.
2. Autumn / It gives golden fruit to every other garden. / Golden fruit.
3. The Giant / He suddenly hears birds singing one morning. / One morning.

【分析】本题考查对教材指定课文（《自私的巨人》）内容的理解与细节识记。解答选择题时，需回忆课文对应情节：第1题聚焦巨人初见孩子的行为，第2题分析春天未到的原因，第3题明确巨人的结局；解答问答题需精准提取课文中关于花朵、秋天的馈赠、鸟叫时间的细节内容。
【解析】一、选择题：1. 根据课文开头情节，巨人因自私，看到孩子进入自己的花园时，愤怒呵斥孩子并修建高墙将孩子挡在园外，A（欢迎）、C（邀请）、D（赠送花果）均不符合原文，故选B。2. 春天本会随孩子到来，但巨人自私地将孩子拒之门外，导致春天无法进入他的花园，A（天气）、B（不喜欢花鸟）、C（孩子不帮忙）均非原因，故选D。3. 课文结尾巨人醒悟，推倒高墙欢迎孩子进入花园，A（关闭大门）、B（建更高墙）、C（永远离开）均不符合结局，故选D。二、问答题：1. 课文明确提到花园里的美丽花朵像星星；2. 秋天会给其他每个花园送去金色的果实；3. 巨人是在某天早上突然听到鸟儿唱歌的。
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. D
1. They are like stars.
2. It gives golden fruit to every other garden.
3. One morning.
【知识点】课文内容理解、细节信息查找
【点评】本题为教材基础阅读理解题，核心考查对指定课文情节、细节的识记，只要认真阅读教材指定内容即可轻松作答，属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.8