十、提升题 Peter 向大家介绍了自己的家人。阅读短文，完成下列任务。
I’m 12 years old. I’m tall but I’m not strong. I want to play sports every day. Then I will become stronger. My grandpa is 68 years old. He is the oldest in our family. He is shorter than me. But he is heavier than me. He does exercise every morning. He is also stronger than me. My father is 40 years old. He is the tallest in our family. He is stronger than my grandpa. My mother is 39 years old. She is shorter and thinner than me. She is beautiful.
任务一：判断下列句子的正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
()1. Peter is tall and strong.
()2. Peter’s grandpa is the oldest in the family.
()3. Peter’s father is the tallest in the family.
()4. Peter is shorter than his mother.
()5. Peter’s grandpa is stronger than Peter’s dad.
任务二：选择正确的答案。
()1. How old is Peter?
A. He is 12 years old.
B. He is 13 years old.
C. He is 14 years old.
()2. What does Peter want to do every day?
A. He wants to play computer games every day.
B. He wants to play sports every day.
C. He wants to do homework every day.
()3. What does Peter’s father look like?
A. Tall and strong.
B. Short and strong.
C. Tall but not strong.
()4. Who is heavier，Peter or his grandpa?
A. Peter.
B. His grandpa.
C. We don’t know.
()5. Is Peter’s mother thinner than Peter?
A. Yes，she is.
B. No，she isn’t.
C. We don’t know.

任务一:判断下列句子的正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。
（F）1. Peter is tall and strong.
（T）2. Peter's grandpa is the oldest in the family.
（T）3. Peter's father is the tallest in the family.
（F）4. Peter is shorter than his mother.
（F）5. Peter's grandpa is stronger than Peter's dad.
任务二:选择正确的答案。
（A）1. How old is Peter?
A. He is 12 years old. B. He is 13 years old. C. He is 14 years old.
（B）2. What does Peter want to do every day?
A. He wants to play computer games every day.
B. He wants to play sports every day.
C. He wants to do homework every day.
（A）3. What does Peter's father look like?
A. Tall and strong. B. Short and strong. C. Tall but not strong.
（B）4. Who is heavier,Peter or his grandpa?
A. Peter. B. His grandpa. C. We don't know.
（A）5. Is Peter's mother thinner than Peter?
A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn't. C. We don't know.

【分析】
这是一篇人物介绍类的细节型阅读理解，解题时不需要逐字死记全文内容，我们可以先扫读所有题干的问题，带着问题回到短文里定位对应的原句，把题干/选项的描述和原文信息逐一比对，就能快速判断正误、选出正确答案，每一道题都能在原文找到明确的依据，不需要额外复杂推理。
【解析】
任务一 正误判断
1. 原文明确提到"I’m tall but I’m not strong."，说明Peter个子高但并不强壮，和题干"Peter is tall and strong."描述不符，所以答案为F。
2. 原文提到"My grandpa is 68 years old. He is the oldest in our family."，和题干表述完全一致，所以答案为T。
3. 原文提到"My father is 40 years old. He is the tallest in our family."，和题干表述完全一致，所以答案为T。
4. 原文提到妈妈"She is shorter and thinner than me."，这里的me指代Peter，说明妈妈比Peter更矮，和题干"Peter is shorter than his mother."描述相反，所以答案为F。
5. 原文提到爸爸"He is stronger than my grandpa."，说明爸爸比爷爷更强壮，和题干"Peter’s grandpa is stronger than Peter’s dad."描述相反，所以答案为F。
任务二 单项选择
1. 原文第一句直接说明"I’m 12 years old."，对应选项A。
2. 原文提到"I want to play sports every day."，对应选项B。
3. 原文说明爸爸是全家最高的，同时爸爸比爷爷更强壮，所以爸爸是又高又壮的，对应选项A。
4. 原文提到爷爷"He is heavier than me."，说明爷爷比Peter更重，对应选项B。
5. 原文提到妈妈"She is shorter and thinner than me."，说明妈妈比Peter更瘦，做肯定回答，对应选项A。
【答案】
任务一:
1. F
2. T
3. T
4. F
5. F
任务二:
1. A
2. B
3. A
4. B
5. A
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找，形容词比较级，家庭成员词汇
【点评】
本题属于非常典型的小学英语人物类基础阅读题，所有题目都可以直接在原文找到对应细节，没有设置干扰性强的推理题，既能巩固形容词比较级、最高级的知识点，也能帮助学生养成做阅读题主动定位原文找依据的好习惯。
【难度系数】
0.8