2026年课时作业本阅读与闯关六年级英语下册译林版第21页答案
五、看图,补全对话。
(一)

A:Do you keep your room clean and 1.
tidy
?
B:Yes,I do. How 2.
about
you?
A:Me too. That’s a good 3.
habit
.
(二)
A:Do you often 1.
help
your mother at home?
B:Of course,my father and I 2.
helped
my mother clean the room yesterday. We like 3.
doing
housework.
A:Oh,you do 4.
well
at home.

答案

五、(一)1. tidy 2. about 3. habit
(二)1. help 2. helped 3. doing 4. well

解析

【解析】
(一)1. 根据语境“保持房间干净整洁”,clean and tidy是固定搭配,故填tidy;2. How about you?是常用交际用语,用于询问对方情况,故填about;3. 保持房间干净整洁是一个好习惯,habit表示“习惯”,故填habit。
(二)1. 根据图片和语境,询问是否经常帮助妈妈,help表示“帮助”,故填help;2. 由yesterday可知句子为一般过去时,help的过去式是helped,故填helped;3. like doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,故填doing;4. do well是固定搭配,意为“做得好”,用来夸赞对方在家表现好,故填well。
【答案】
五、(一)1. tidy 2. about 3. habit
(二)1. help 2. helped 3. doing 4. well
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、动词时态、情景交际
【点评】
本题结合图片语境考查英语日常交际用语和固定搭配的运用,同时涉及动词时态的变化,需要学生结合语境和语法知识准确填写,有助于提升学生的语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
六、根据短文内容,完成任务。
Air conditioners(空调) are great for keeping us cool on hot days,but using them too much can be bad for our health.
When we sit in front of the air conditioner for too long,the air gets really dry. This can make our noses feel itchy(发痒的),and even cause us to get a cold!
Sometimes,our bodies get used to the cool air and can’t adjust to the temperature outside. This can make us feel dizzy(眩晕的) and weak when we go outside.
It’s important to stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water. We should also try to spend some time outside in the fresh air so our bodies can adjust to different temperatures.
任务一:根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
(
C
) 1. Are air conditioners always good for our health?
A. No. Air conditioners are always bad because they make the air get really dry.
B. Yes. Because they keep us cool on hot days.
C. No. Using air conditioners too much can be bad for our health.
(
C
) 2. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A. When our bodies get used to the cool air,we can’t go outside any more.
B. We always feel dizzy and weak in summer.
C. When we can’t adjust to the temperature outside,we may feel dizzy and weak.
(
B
) 3. The underlined phrase “stay hydrated” means “
保持水分
” in Chinese.
A. 洗澡
B. 保持水分
C. 运动
任务二:根据短文内容,回答问题。
What should we do to make our bodies adjust to different temperatures?
We should try to spend some time outside in the fresh air.

答案

六、任务一:1. C 2. C 3. B
任务二:We should try to spend some time outside in the fresh air.

解析

【解析】
任务一:
1. 根据短文第一句“Air conditioners are great for keeping us cool on hot days,but using them too much can be bad for our health.”可知,空调虽能降温,但过度使用对健康有害。A选项“always bad”表述错误,B选项未提及过度使用的弊端,故选C。
2. 由第三段“Sometimes,our bodies get used to the cool air and can’t adjust to the temperature outside. This can make us feel dizzy and weak when we go outside.”可知,身体适应冷气后无法调节室外温度时,外出会眩晕无力。A选项“can’t go outside any more”和B选项“always feel dizzy and weak”表述均错误,故选C。
3. 根据划线短语后“by drinking plenty of water”的提示,可知“stay hydrated”意为“保持水分”,故选B。
任务二:
根据短文最后一段“We should also try to spend some time outside in the fresh air so our bodies can adjust to different temperatures.”可直接找到答案。
【答案】
六、任务一:1. C 2. C 3. B
任务二:We should try to spend some time outside in the fresh air.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找、短语词义猜测、任务型阅读答题
【点评】
本题围绕空调使用与健康的话题展开,题目侧重考查学生对文章细节信息的捕捉能力和根据上下文猜测短语词义的能力,同时渗透健康生活常识,题型贴合日常英语阅读考查方向。
【难度系数】
0.8