2026年亮点给力大试卷五年级英语下册译林版第18页答案
九、新素养 任务型阅读。(12分)
There is some interesting and important transport in different countries.
1. ___ Double-decker first appeared(出现)in London in 1956. This kind of bus has two floors. People can see it on the streets of London today. We can also find the double-decker in China. Many people like it.
2. ___ There are lots of yellow taxis on the streets of New York. They transport busy people to the places they want to go.
3 ______ . The most special way in the water city, Venice, is a small boat called "gondola". It looks like a banana. People use it every day and visitors from other countries like to travel by boat.
4. ___ In Thailand, there is a kind of cute car. Its name is Tuk-tuk. It is a car with three wheels. It is also popular in other countries of Southeast Asia.
(一) 根据短文内容,为每段介绍匹配相应的图片,将序号写在横线上。(4分)

(二)根据短文内容,完成下面的表格。(8分)

答案

(一) 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A
(二) 1. Double-decker 2. floors 3. yellow
4. Venice 5. banana 6. Thailand 7. three
8. wheels

解析

【分析】
这道题分为图片匹配和表格填空两部分,解题思路如下:
1. 图片匹配:先逐段阅读短文,抓住每种交通工具的核心特征,比如双层巴士的“two floors”、纽约出租车的“yellow”、威尼斯贡多拉的“looks like a banana”、泰国嘟嘟车的“three wheels”,再结合图片呈现的交通工具特征进行对应匹配。
2. 表格填空:需要根据表格的提示,回到原文中定位对应的句子,精准提取关键词,确保填写的内容与原文信息一致,注意用词的准确性。
【解析】
(一) 图片匹配:
1. 第一段介绍的是Double-decker(双层巴士),特征是有两层,对应展示双层巴士的图片B;
2. 第二段介绍纽约的黄色出租车,对应展示黄色出租车的图片C;
3. 第三段介绍威尼斯的贡多拉(gondola),外形像香蕉,对应展示贡多拉的图片D;
4. 第四段介绍泰国的三轮嘟嘟车(Tuk-tuk),对应展示三轮嘟嘟车的图片A。
(二) 表格填空:
1. 根据第一段“Double-decker first appeared(出现)in London in 1956.”,可知第一空填Double-decker;
2. 根据第一段“This kind of bus has two floors.”,提取关键词floors填第二空;
3. 根据第二段“There are lots of yellow taxis on the streets of New York.”,提取关键词yellow填第三空;
4. 根据第三段“The most special way in the water city, Venice”,提取Venice填第四空;
5. 根据第三段“It looks like a banana.”,提取banana填第五空;
6. 根据第四段“In Thailand, there is a kind of cute car. Its name is Tuk-tuk.”,提取Thailand填第六空;
7. 根据第四段“It is a car with three wheels.”,提取three填第七空;
8. 同上,提取wheels填第八空。
【答案】
(一) 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A
(二) 1. Double-decker 2. floors 3. yellow
4. Venice 5. banana 6. Thailand 7. three
8. wheels
【知识点】
信息匹配与提取、细节阅读理解、异国交通工具认知
【点评】
本题属于任务型阅读,考查学生的细节查找和信息提取能力,同时引入不同国家的特色交通工具,渗透文化意识。解题时需紧扣原文,精准定位关键信息,整体难度适中,有助于提升学生的阅读理解能力和跨文化认知。
【难度系数】
0.7