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一、单元写作准备。
尊重文化差异，推动跨文化交流。
请根据提示梳理本单元所学知识。
◆问候方式：
◆文化习俗：
◆身份与饮食：
◆逻辑与情感：
尊重文化差异，推动跨文化交流。
请根据提示梳理本单元所学知识。
◆问候方式：
◆文化习俗：
◆身份与饮食：
◆逻辑与情感：
答案
◆问候方式：
In the USA, people often say "Hi, Hello" to greet each other.
In China, people often say "你好 (nǐ hǎo)" to greet each other.
◆文化习俗：
In Western countries, people value personal space and often queue in lines.
In China, it is common to greet elders first and show respect to them.
◆身份与饮食
In India, many people are vegetarian and avoid eating beef.
In Japan, it is common to eat sushi and use chopsticks.
◆逻辑与情感：
When visiting a foreign country, it is important to understand and respect local customs to avoid misunderstandings.
Showing respect for cultural differences promotes friendship and understanding between people from different backgrounds.
In the USA, people often say "Hi, Hello" to greet each other.
In China, people often say "你好 (nǐ hǎo)" to greet each other.
◆文化习俗：
In Western countries, people value personal space and often queue in lines.
In China, it is common to greet elders first and show respect to them.
◆身份与饮食
In India, many people are vegetarian and avoid eating beef.
In Japan, it is common to eat sushi and use chopsticks.
◆逻辑与情感：
When visiting a foreign country, it is important to understand and respect local customs to avoid misunderstandings.
Showing respect for cultural differences promotes friendship and understanding between people from different backgrounds.
二、提升题 书面表达。
假如你是李明，你的笔友 Johnny 将作为交换生来到中国，并打算在中国寄宿家庭住一段时间，希望你能向他介绍一些中国的生活习惯及文化礼仪。请你根据以下写作要点提示，给他写一封信帮助他。可适当发挥，不少于 80 词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
写作要点：
1. 社交礼仪(smile，shake hands，don't open gifts right away in front of the giver)
2. 生活习惯(take off shoes indoors，drink warm water)
3. 就餐礼仪(use chopsticks，don't stick chopsticks into food，wait for the elders to start eating first)
Dear Johnny，
I'm so glad to know you're coming to China soon.
Yours，
Li Ming
假如你是李明，你的笔友 Johnny 将作为交换生来到中国，并打算在中国寄宿家庭住一段时间，希望你能向他介绍一些中国的生活习惯及文化礼仪。请你根据以下写作要点提示，给他写一封信帮助他。可适当发挥，不少于 80 词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
写作要点：
1. 社交礼仪(smile，shake hands，don't open gifts right away in front of the giver)
2. 生活习惯(take off shoes indoors，drink warm water)
3. 就餐礼仪(use chopsticks，don't stick chopsticks into food，wait for the elders to start eating first)
Dear Johnny，
I'm so glad to know you're coming to China soon.
Yours，
Li Ming
答案
Dear Johnny，
I'm so glad to know you're coming to China soon. Here are some tips to help you understand Chinese customs and cultural etiquette.
Firstly, in terms of social etiquette, it's polite to smile and shake hands when meeting people. Also, remember not to open gifts right away in front of the giver; it's better to wait until later.
Regarding daily habits, it's common to take off your shoes before entering someone's home. Additionally, many Chinese people prefer to drink warm water instead of cold water.
When it comes to dining etiquette, using chopsticks is essential. However, avoid sticking your chopsticks into the food, as this is considered bad luck. Moreover, always wait for the elders to start eating first before you begin your meal.
I hope these tips will be helpful for your stay in China.
Yours，
Li Ming
I'm so glad to know you're coming to China soon. Here are some tips to help you understand Chinese customs and cultural etiquette.
Firstly, in terms of social etiquette, it's polite to smile and shake hands when meeting people. Also, remember not to open gifts right away in front of the giver; it's better to wait until later.
Regarding daily habits, it's common to take off your shoes before entering someone's home. Additionally, many Chinese people prefer to drink warm water instead of cold water.
When it comes to dining etiquette, using chopsticks is essential. However, avoid sticking your chopsticks into the food, as this is considered bad luck. Moreover, always wait for the elders to start eating first before you begin your meal.
I hope these tips will be helpful for your stay in China.
Yours，
Li Ming
