() 7.Beijing is very beautiful spring.
A.at
B.in
C.of
D.on
A.at
B.in
C.of
D.on
答案
B
解析
在表示“在某个季节”时,通常使用介词“in”,“in spring”表示“在春天”,是固定搭配。而“at”通常用于具体的时刻;“of”表示所属关系;“on”通常用于具体的日期或特定的某天上午、下午等。所以这里应选B。
() 8.Look ! Here a fast car.
A.out, are
B.out, comes
C.at, is
D.out, is
A.out, are
B.out, comes
C.at, is
D.out, is
答案
B(这里原题目选项B正确(按照正常解析逻辑选B),但根据解析“here is”表述场景错误,实际正确选项场景为 “look out! Here comes...” 结构,所以选B ) (若按照参考思路有冲突时以合理解析逻辑选D(严格对应“here is” 正常表述在选项逻辑有混淆时,但本题正确逻辑为B) ,经重新审视,本题正确选项为B ,“Here comes...” 表达更合适 ) ,正确答案选B。
解析
本题考查固定短语“look out”(小心、注意)以及倒装句结构。“Here comes...”为倒装句式,主语是“a fast car”,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,“here is”虽然也是倒装结构,但此处表达“一辆快速的汽车过来了”用“here comes”更合适,“look at”后需接宾语,第一空后面无宾语,所以不用“look at”。
() 9.— Excuse me, what are you going to have?
— I'll have mangoes and milk.
A.a little, a few
B.some, a few
C.a few, a little
D.a lot of, many
— I'll have mangoes and milk.
A.a little, a few
B.some, a few
C.a few, a little
D.a lot of, many
答案
C
解析
mangoes 为可数名词复数,a few 修饰可数名词复数;milk 为不可数名词,a little 修饰不可数名词。A 选项中 a little 修饰不可数名词,a few 修饰可数名词复数,顺序错误;B 选项中 some 虽可修饰可数和不可数名词,但 a few 不能修饰 milk;D 选项中 a lot of 虽可修饰可数和不可数名词,但 many 只能修饰可数名词复数,不能修饰 milk。所以选C。
() 10. you want to find out Australia before the lessons?
A.Do, about
B.Will, about
C.Do, for
D.Will, for
A.Do, about
B.Will, about
C.Do, for
D.Will, for
答案
A
解析
本题可根据句子的时态和短语搭配来进行分析。首先,根据“before the lessons”以及句子表达的意思“在课前你想弄清楚关于澳大利亚(的情况)吗?”可知,句子描述的是现在的情况,时态应为一般现在时,而“will”用于一般将来时,所以排除B、D选项。其次,“弄清楚关于……的情况”常用短语“find out about...”,所以第二个空应填“about”。因此,第一个空用助动词“do”引导一般疑问句,符合题意。
五、从Ⅱ栏中找出与Ⅰ栏相对应的句子,将其序号填在括号里。(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
Ⅰ
() 1. What are you going to do?
() 2. What are you doing?
() 3. How many cats do you have?
() 4. Do you like cats?
() 5. Do you have a cat?
() 6. Did you go climbing yesterday?
() 7. What did you do on Monday?
() 8. What's in the box?
() 9. What would you like?
() 10. Do you have a healthy diet, David?
Ⅱ
A. Three.
B. No, I don't.
C. No, but I have a cute dog.
D. Yes, I did.
E. A cute little cat.
F. This cute little cat.
G. I'm going to climb the mountain.
H. Yes, we do.
Ⅰ. I went climbing the mountain.
J. I'm climbing the mountain.
Ⅰ
() 1. What are you going to do?
() 2. What are you doing?
() 3. How many cats do you have?
() 4. Do you like cats?
() 5. Do you have a cat?
() 6. Did you go climbing yesterday?
() 7. What did you do on Monday?
() 8. What's in the box?
() 9. What would you like?
() 10. Do you have a healthy diet, David?
Ⅱ
A. Three.
B. No, I don't.
C. No, but I have a cute dog.
D. Yes, I did.
E. A cute little cat.
F. This cute little cat.
G. I'm going to climb the mountain.
H. Yes, we do.
Ⅰ. I went climbing the mountain.
J. I'm climbing the mountain.
答案
1.(G)
2.(J)
3.(A)
4.(B)
5.(C)
6.(D)
7.(I)
8.(E)
9.(F)
10.(H)
2.(J)
3.(A)
4.(B)
5.(C)
6.(D)
7.(I)
8.(E)
9.(F)
10.(H)
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题 0.5 分,共 5 分)
1. Each student of them (have) some storybooks.
2. — How about (go jog) in the park after school today?
3. We will play football soon. Would you like (join) us?
4. She always feels tired and sick after (run).
5. I will learn about (cook) on the Internet.
6. It (rain) soon.
7. His father wants him (be) a teacher.
8. There (be) an English party in our school next week.
9. He (be) a clown at the party last Saturday.
10. I can't wait (make) two potato salads.
1. Each student of them (have) some storybooks.
2. — How about (go jog) in the park after school today?
3. We will play football soon. Would you like (join) us?
4. She always feels tired and sick after (run).
5. I will learn about (cook) on the Internet.
6. It (rain) soon.
7. His father wants him (be) a teacher.
8. There (be) an English party in our school next week.
9. He (be) a clown at the party last Saturday.
10. I can't wait (make) two potato salads.
答案
1. has 2. going jogging 3. to join 4. running 5. cooking 6. will rain 7. to be 8. will be 9. was 10. to make
解析
1. "Each student" 作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,have 的第三人称单数是 has。
2. "How about doing sth." 是固定搭配,go jog 的动名词形式是 going jogging。
3. "Would you like to do sth." 是固定用法,所以填 to join。
4. "after" 是介词,后面接动词的动名词形式,run 的动名词是 running。
5. "about" 是介词,后接动名词,cook 的动名词是 cooking。
6. "soon" 提示用一般将来时,结构为 will + 动词原形,所以填 will rain。
7. "want sb. to do sth." 是固定搭配,填 to be。
8. "next week" 提示用一般将来时,there be 句型的将来时是 there will be,所以填 will be。
9. "last Saturday" 提示用一般过去时,主语是 He,be 动词用 was。
10. "can't wait to do sth." 是固定搭配,填 to make。
2. "How about doing sth." 是固定搭配,go jog 的动名词形式是 going jogging。
3. "Would you like to do sth." 是固定用法,所以填 to join。
4. "after" 是介词,后面接动词的动名词形式,run 的动名词是 running。
5. "about" 是介词,后接动名词,cook 的动名词是 cooking。
6. "soon" 提示用一般将来时,结构为 will + 动词原形,所以填 will rain。
7. "want sb. to do sth." 是固定搭配,填 to be。
8. "next week" 提示用一般将来时,there be 句型的将来时是 there will be,所以填 will be。
9. "last Saturday" 提示用一般过去时,主语是 He,be 动词用 was。
10. "can't wait to do sth." 是固定搭配,填 to make。
七、完型填空。(每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
My friend Jim often talks with me about jobs. Now he 1 about it again. Forty years ago, he 2 a young man in a very 3 shop. His job was to make toys. At that time he always 4 from morning to night and got very 5 and hungry. He saved money and had a dream: having a 6 factory. In 1975, he bought a big factory and started to make small planes.
Jim is very 7 when he is talking about these. The door opens and a little boy comes in. He 8 to Jim, “Grandpa, 9 toy plane doesn't work. Will you help 10?” Jim answers, “OK. Let's go.”
() 1. A. talked
B. talks
C. is talking
D. talk
() 2. A. is
B. was
C. were
D. were
() 3. A. small
B. big
C. large
D. little
() 4. A. woked
B. works
C. busy
D. worked
() 5. A. tired
B. fun
C. happy
D. thirsty
() 6. A. small
B. big
C. large
D. little
() 7. A. sad
B. nice
C. happy
D. laugh
() 8. A. said
B. say
C. says
D. sayed
() 9. A. I
B. my
C. me
D. you
() 10. A. I
B. my
C. me
D. you
My friend Jim often talks with me about jobs. Now he 1 about it again. Forty years ago, he 2 a young man in a very 3 shop. His job was to make toys. At that time he always 4 from morning to night and got very 5 and hungry. He saved money and had a dream: having a 6 factory. In 1975, he bought a big factory and started to make small planes.
Jim is very 7 when he is talking about these. The door opens and a little boy comes in. He 8 to Jim, “Grandpa, 9 toy plane doesn't work. Will you help 10?” Jim answers, “OK. Let's go.”
() 1. A. talked
B. talks
C. is talking
D. talk
() 2. A. is
B. was
C. were
D. were
() 3. A. small
B. big
C. large
D. little
() 4. A. woked
B. works
C. busy
D. worked
() 5. A. tired
B. fun
C. happy
D. thirsty
() 6. A. small
B. big
C. large
D. little
() 7. A. sad
B. nice
C. happy
D. laugh
() 8. A. said
B. say
C. says
D. sayed
() 9. A. I
B. my
C. me
D. you
() 10. A. I
B. my
C. me
D. you
答案
1.C
2.B
3.A
4.D
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.C
9.B
10.C
2.B
3.A
4.D
5.A
6.B
7.C
8.C
9.B
10.C
解析
1.根据“Now”可知,时态为现在进行时,结构为be doing,主语为he,be动词用is。
2.根据“Forty years ago”可知,时态为一般过去时,主语为he,be动词用was。
3.根据后文“he bought a big factory”可知,四十年前是在一个非常小的商店,small表示小的。
4.根据“Forty years ago”以及“and got”可知,本句也为一般过去时,work的过去式为worked。
5.根据“from morning to night”以及“hungry”可知,他每天工作从早到晚,会感到疲惫和饥饿,tired表示疲惫的。
6.根据前文,四十多年前他在小商店工作,再根据“saved money”以及“had a dream”可知,他存钱想要开一家大的工厂,big/large均可表示大的,但根据第6空选项可知,此处应为small的反义,即big。
7.根据前文,他实现了自己的梦想,由此可知,他谈论这些时非常开心,happy表示开心的。
8.根据前文“comes in”可知,本句为一般现在时,主语为he,谓语需用三单形式,say的三单形式为says。
9.根据后文“Will you help”以及“Jim answers”可知,小男孩是吉姆的孙子,所以是说“我的玩具飞机”,my表示我的。
10.根据前文可知,小男孩是吉姆的孙子,此处应是说“你能帮助我吗”,me表示我。
2.根据“Forty years ago”可知,时态为一般过去时,主语为he,be动词用was。
3.根据后文“he bought a big factory”可知,四十年前是在一个非常小的商店,small表示小的。
4.根据“Forty years ago”以及“and got”可知,本句也为一般过去时,work的过去式为worked。
5.根据“from morning to night”以及“hungry”可知,他每天工作从早到晚,会感到疲惫和饥饿,tired表示疲惫的。
6.根据前文,四十多年前他在小商店工作,再根据“saved money”以及“had a dream”可知,他存钱想要开一家大的工厂,big/large均可表示大的,但根据第6空选项可知,此处应为small的反义,即big。
7.根据前文,他实现了自己的梦想,由此可知,他谈论这些时非常开心,happy表示开心的。
8.根据前文“comes in”可知,本句为一般现在时,主语为he,谓语需用三单形式,say的三单形式为says。
9.根据后文“Will you help”以及“Jim answers”可知,小男孩是吉姆的孙子,所以是说“我的玩具飞机”,my表示我的。
10.根据前文可知,小男孩是吉姆的孙子,此处应是说“你能帮助我吗”,me表示我。
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