2025年实验班提优训练八年级英语下册译林版第11页答案
Ⅰ. 根据句意及相关提示填写单词
1. (2024·南通通州区一模)Harry Potter Series have been very popular, both at home and ________ (away from one's own country).

答案

abroad
2. Our study ________ (条件) are much better than before.

答案

conditions
3. They have been good friends since they were in ________ (小学教育的) school.

答案

primary
4. We all think it's our duty to protect the ________ (环境).

答案

environment
5. The local government helps poor children ________ (go back) to school.

答案

(to) return
Ⅱ. 判断下列句子属于事实还是观点,在句子后的横线上用fact或者opinion标明
1. The town is about twice as large as before. ________

答案

fact
2. This is the most beautiful town in China. ________

答案

opinion
3. It takes about twenty minutes to go to the town by underground. ________

答案

fact
4. It's important for people to improve the environment. ________

答案

opinion
5. People here are sure to live a happier life. ________

答案

opinion
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1. Great changes ________ in my hometown during the past few years.
A. took place
B. has taken place
C. take place
D. have taken place

答案

D [解析]考查动词的时态和主谓一致。句意:过去的这几年我的家乡发生了很大的变化。该句的时间状语是“during the past few years”,常用于现在完成时;该句的主语“Great changes”是复数,故助动词用 have。故选 D。
2. —I always get nervous when I start to ________ with others.
—Take it easy. Believe in yourself.
A. express
B. introduce
C. communicate
D. celebrate

答案

C [解析]考查动词辨析。express 表达;introduce 介绍;communicate 交流;celebrate 庆祝。根据语境可知,感到紧张一般会发生在与人交流的时候。故选 C。
3. The modern public transport makes the life much ________.
A. easy
B. easily
C. easier
D. more easily

答案

C [解析]考查比较级的用法。句意:现代公共交通使生活更加方便。“make sb/sth+形容词”是固定结构,意为“使……怎么样”,因此设空处要用形容词;much 一般用来修饰比较级。故选 C。
4. (2024·无锡江阴一模)—When will our flight to Hong Kong leave?
—Well, we have ________ twenty minutes left, no more and no less.
A. exactly B. mainly C. nearly D. hardly

答案

A [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:——我们去香港的航班什么时候起飞?——我们正好还有 20 分钟,不多也不少。exactly 正好;mainly 主要地;nearly 将近;hardly 几乎不。根据“no more and no less”可知,此处指刚好还有 20 分钟,不多也不少。故选 A。
5. (2024·常州金坛区期中)Students ________ read books to get useful information, but now they ________ searching for information on the Internet.
A. used to; get used to B. get used to; used to
C. got used to; used to D. used to; got used to

答案

A [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:学生们过去通过阅读书籍来获取有用的信息,但现在他们习惯于在互联网上搜索信息。used to do sth 过去常常做某事;get used to doing sth 现在习惯于做某事;got used to doing sth 过去习惯于做某事。根据第一空后的“read books”可知,此处考查 used to do sth 结构,故排除 B、C 两项;根据第二空前的“but now”可知,此处讲的是现在的情况,A 项符合语境。故选 A。
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思,完成下列句子
1. 微信使交流更容易了。
WeChat ________ ________ ________ ________.

答案

makes communication much easier
2. 你离开后,要确保与我联系。
Be sure ________ ________ ________ ________ with me while you are away.

答案

to keep in touch
3. 当地人过去住在旧房子里,但是现在,他们中的大部分已经搬进了新大楼。
Local people ________ ________ ________ old houses, but now most of them ________ ________ ________ new buildings.

答案

used to live in; have moved into
4. 政府应该采取措施来保护这里的农田。
The government should ________ ________ ________ the farmland here.

答案

take action to protect
5. 这些年来,我已经去过中国的很多城市了。
I have travelled to many cities in China ________ ________ ________.

答案

over these years