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五、阅读理解
When you meet problems, who will you ask for help? Your parents, your teachers or your friends? You'd better tell others your bad feelings, and not face all the difficulties by yourself. Remember that there is always someone to help you. Be kind to yourself and ask for help.
Name your feelings. For example, you may say “I am so angry!” loudly when you feel angry. You can also do exercise, listen to music, write a diary, play with a pet, go for a walk or do whatever helps you change to a better feeling.
Be calm. You need to understand what the problem is, with the help of others. You must deal with the problem. If you work on it, you will find good ways to deal with it and you will become stronger after this experience. Unhappiness won't stay for a long time, so don't think problems will catch you all the time. Instead, you should always see the bright side.
Remember, every cloud has a silver lining. Even when things seem bad, there is always something good waiting to happen. Stay positive and believe in yourself. You have the ability to solve the problems that come your way.
(
A. Face difficulties by yourself. B. Ask someone for help.
C. Ask others to deal with problems. D. Feel unhappy and upset.
(
A. Clouds can shine brightly.
B. Bad things may bring good results.
C. Weather changes quickly.
D. Everyone may meet difficulties.
(
A. To explain why problems happen.
B. To encourage people to help others.
C. To teach ways to deal with bad feelings.
D. To describe different kinds of feelings.
When you meet problems, who will you ask for help? Your parents, your teachers or your friends? You'd better tell others your bad feelings, and not face all the difficulties by yourself. Remember that there is always someone to help you. Be kind to yourself and ask for help.
Name your feelings. For example, you may say “I am so angry!” loudly when you feel angry. You can also do exercise, listen to music, write a diary, play with a pet, go for a walk or do whatever helps you change to a better feeling.
Be calm. You need to understand what the problem is, with the help of others. You must deal with the problem. If you work on it, you will find good ways to deal with it and you will become stronger after this experience. Unhappiness won't stay for a long time, so don't think problems will catch you all the time. Instead, you should always see the bright side.
Remember, every cloud has a silver lining. Even when things seem bad, there is always something good waiting to happen. Stay positive and believe in yourself. You have the ability to solve the problems that come your way.
(
B
)1. What should you do when you meet problems according to the passage?A. Face difficulties by yourself. B. Ask someone for help.
C. Ask others to deal with problems. D. Feel unhappy and upset.
(
B
)2. What does the underlined phrase “every cloud has a silver lining” mean in Paragraph 4?A. Clouds can shine brightly.
B. Bad things may bring good results.
C. Weather changes quickly.
D. Everyone may meet difficulties.
(
C
)3. What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To explain why problems happen.
B. To encourage people to help others.
C. To teach ways to deal with bad feelings.
D. To describe different kinds of feelings.
答案
五、1—3 BBC
解析
【翻译】
1. 第1题：根据文章第一段"When you meet problems... Be kind to yourself and ask for help."可知，遇到问题时应该向他人求助，A选项“独自面对困难”与文意相悖，C选项“让别人处理问题”不符合文意，D选项“感到不开心和沮丧”不是正确做法，故选B。
2. 第2题：根据划线短语后的句子"Even when things seem bad, there is always something good waiting to happen."可知，该短语的意思是“坏事可能带来好结果”，故选B。
3. 第3题：文章主要介绍了遇到问题时调节情绪、处理问题的方法，目的是教人们应对坏情绪的方式，A选项“解释问题发生的原因”、B选项“鼓励人们帮助他人”、D选项“描述不同种类的情绪”均不符合文章主旨，故选C。
【答案】
1—3 BBC
【知识点】
阅读理解推理判断、短语语义猜测、主旨大意归纳
【点评】
本文围绕遇到困难与负面情绪时的应对策略展开，题目涵盖细节理解、语义推测和主旨归纳三类题型，既考查学生的阅读理解能力，也能引导学生树立积极的情绪管理意识。
【难度系数】
0.7
当你遇到问题时，你会向谁寻求帮助？你的父母，老师还是朋友？你最好把你的坏心情告诉别人，不要一个人面对所有的困难。记住，总会有人帮助你。善待自己，寻求帮助。
说出你的感受。例如，当你感到生气时，你可以大声说“我很生气！”你也可以做运动、听音乐、写日记、和宠物玩耍、散步或做任何能让你感觉更好的事情。
保持冷静。你需要在别人的帮助下了解问题是什么。你必须处理这个问题。如果你努力克服它，你会找到很好的方法来处理它，你会在这次经历后变得更强大。不快乐不会持续很长时间，所以不要认为问题会一直困扰着你。相反，你应该总是看到光明的一面。
记住，黑暗中总有一线光明。即使事情看起来很糟糕，总会有好事等着发生。保持乐观，相信自己。你有能力解决遇到的问题。
【解析】1. 第1题：根据文章第一段"When you meet problems... Be kind to yourself and ask for help."可知，遇到问题时应该向他人求助，A选项“独自面对困难”与文意相悖，C选项“让别人处理问题”不符合文意，D选项“感到不开心和沮丧”不是正确做法，故选B。
2. 第2题：根据划线短语后的句子"Even when things seem bad, there is always something good waiting to happen."可知，该短语的意思是“坏事可能带来好结果”，故选B。
3. 第3题：文章主要介绍了遇到问题时调节情绪、处理问题的方法，目的是教人们应对坏情绪的方式，A选项“解释问题发生的原因”、B选项“鼓励人们帮助他人”、D选项“描述不同种类的情绪”均不符合文章主旨，故选C。
【答案】
1—3 BBC
【知识点】
阅读理解推理判断、短语语义猜测、主旨大意归纳
【点评】
本文围绕遇到困难与负面情绪时的应对策略展开，题目涵盖细节理解、语义推测和主旨归纳三类题型，既考查学生的阅读理解能力，也能引导学生树立积极的情绪管理意识。
【难度系数】
0.7
firmly
adv. 坚定地
答案
adv. 坚定地
解析
【解析】
firmly是副词，意为“坚定地”。
【答案】
adv. 坚定地
【知识点】
英语词汇释义
【点评】
本题考查基础英语副词的词义，属于英语学习中的基础内容，需熟练掌握其词性与含义，在阅读、写作场景中均有应用。
【难度系数】
0.9
firmly是副词，意为“坚定地”。
【答案】
adv. 坚定地
【知识点】
英语词汇释义
【点评】
本题考查基础英语副词的词义，属于英语学习中的基础内容，需熟练掌握其词性与含义，在阅读、写作场景中均有应用。
【难度系数】
0.9
