Ⅰ. 阅读下面的对话,用所给动词的合适时态填空
Dialogue A
Andy:Mum, can I go to watch the movie now?
Mum:The movie? 1 you 1 (finish)your homework yet?
Andy:I 2 (do)most of it already. Mum, I 3 (be)too busy to go anywhere recently. And I 4 (not be)to the cinema for months.
Mum:Is that so? OK. By the way, what’s on today?
Andy:Avatar 2. 5 you ever 5 (see)it before?
Mum:No. But the newspaper says it is not a good movie for students. Well, you can go to the cinema, but do choose another movie.
Dialogue B
Dad:Where is Andy?
Mum:He 6 (go)to the cinema. He 7 (leave)two hours ago.
Dad: 8 he 8 (call)you since he left?
Mum:No. What’s up?
Dad:Well, I 9 (wait)for him to show me his history project now.
Mum:I am afraid he 10 (not be)back until 5 o’clock.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________
4.________ 5.________ 6.________
7.________ 8.________ 9.________
10.________
Dialogue A
Andy:Mum, can I go to watch the movie now?
Mum:The movie? 1 you 1 (finish)your homework yet?
Andy:I 2 (do)most of it already. Mum, I 3 (be)too busy to go anywhere recently. And I 4 (not be)to the cinema for months.
Mum:Is that so? OK. By the way, what’s on today?
Andy:Avatar 2. 5 you ever 5 (see)it before?
Mum:No. But the newspaper says it is not a good movie for students. Well, you can go to the cinema, but do choose another movie.
Dialogue B
Dad:Where is Andy?
Mum:He 6 (go)to the cinema. He 7 (leave)two hours ago.
Dad: 8 he 8 (call)you since he left?
Mum:No. What’s up?
Dad:Well, I 9 (wait)for him to show me his history project now.
Mum:I am afraid he 10 (not be)back until 5 o’clock.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________
4.________ 5.________ 6.________
7.________ 8.________ 9.________
10.________
答案
1. Have; finished 2. have done 3. have been 4. haven’t been 5. Have; seen 6. has gone 7. left 8. Has; called 9. am waiting 10. won’t be
1. —You're not new in this city, are you?
—No. I have been here ________.
A. since several years
B. for several years
C. several years
D. several years ago
—No. I have been here ________.
A. since several years
B. for several years
C. several years
D. several years ago
答案
B [解析]考查现在完成时的时间状语。根据“I have been here”可知,谓语动词为延续性动词,应与时间段连用,for several years 符合题意。故选 B。
2. (2024·成都中考)The astronauts of the Shenzhou - 18 ________ in the Tiangong space station for about two months since they were sent into space in April this year.
A. will work
B. have worked
C. is working
A. will work
B. have worked
C. is working
答案
B [解析]考查动词的时态辨析。句意:神舟十八号的航天员自今年 4 月(飞船)发射升空以来,已在天宫空间站工作了约两个月。分析句子可知,此处是含 since 引导的时间状语从句的复合句,从句时态用一般过去时,主句时态应用现在完成时,结构是 have/has done。故选 B。
3. (2024·连云港中考)As a traditional Chinese martial art(武术),Taijiquan ________ to more than 150 countries all over the world so far.
A. spreads
B. is spreading
C. will spread
D. has spread
A. spreads
B. is spreading
C. will spread
D. has spread
答案
D [解析]考查动词的时态。句意:太极拳作为中国的传统武术,迄今已传播到世界上 150 多个国家。根据“so far”可知,此处的时态应用现在完成时,结构是 have/has done。故选 D。
4. —Father has ________ cooked some dumplings.
—Really? Let’s enjoy them before they get cold.
A. just
B. ever
C. yet
D. never
—Really? Let’s enjoy them before they get cold.
A. just
B. ever
C. yet
D. never
答案
A [解析]考查副词辨析。just 刚才;ever 曾经;yet 仍,还;never 从未。根据答句“Let’s enjoy them before they get cold.”(让我们在这些饺子变冷之前吃掉它们。)可知,饺子现在还是热的,由此推断爸爸是刚刚煮了这些饺子。故选 A。
5. —Have you ever watched any of Harry Potter films in a cinema?
—________. What a pity!
A. No, never
B. Yes, even once
C. Yes, I think so
D. No, not often
—________. What a pity!
A. No, never
B. Yes, even once
C. Yes, I think so
D. No, not often
答案
A [解析]考查语境理解。问句句意为“你曾在电影院看过《哈利·波特》系列的电影吗?”,根据答句“What a pity!”可知,答者从没看过。故选 A。
6. —You haven't had an interview with Jim, ________?
—________. I am too busy to meet him.
A. have you; Yes
B. haven't you, Yes
C. have you; No
D. haven't you; No
—________. I am too busy to meet him.
A. have you; Yes
B. haven't you, Yes
C. have you; No
D. haven't you; No
答案
C [解析]考查反意疑问句。第一空是反意疑问句的附加疑问句,遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”的原则;第二空是反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用 yes,事实是否定的,就用 no。根据“I am too busy to meet him.”可知,回答是否定的。故选 C。
Ⅲ. 按要求改写句子
1. My uncle has already returned from Xuzhou.(改写成一般疑问句)
________ your uncle ________ from Xuzhou ________?
2. Ann hasn't decided where to spend her holiday yet.(改写成肯定句)
Ann ________ ________ where to spend her holiday ________.
3. I haven't been to a cinema for 3 weeks.(保持句意基本不变)
I haven't been to a cinema ________ 3 weeks ________.
4. My grandpa has lived in the town since he was born.(保持句意基本不变)
My grandpa has lived in the town ________ ________.
5. We have been to the Olympic Park three times in the past two months.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ have you been to the Olympic Park in the past two months?
1. My uncle has already returned from Xuzhou.(改写成一般疑问句)
________ your uncle ________ from Xuzhou ________?
2. Ann hasn't decided where to spend her holiday yet.(改写成肯定句)
Ann ________ ________ where to spend her holiday ________.
3. I haven't been to a cinema for 3 weeks.(保持句意基本不变)
I haven't been to a cinema ________ 3 weeks ________.
4. My grandpa has lived in the town since he was born.(保持句意基本不变)
My grandpa has lived in the town ________ ________.
5. We have been to the Olympic Park three times in the past two months.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ have you been to the Olympic Park in the past two months?
答案
1. Has; returned; yet 2. has decided; already 3. since; ago 4. since birth 5. How many times
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