2026年基础训练大象出版社七年级英语下册人教版第18页答案
七、先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Peter is a nine - year - old boy. He is in Grade Three. He lives not far from school, but sometimes he is 1 for school.
This year, Mrs Black, Peter's 2, works in Peter's school. She is strict with Peter and often tells him to follow the school 3 and come to school on time. 4 Monday morning, Peter is late. 5 he comes to school, it's five past eight. His aunt is 6 him at the school gate.
“You are five minutes late for the 7 class, Peter,” Mrs Black says angrily. “8 are you late for school?”
“When I get to the school corner, I 9 see a signpost (路标) and it says, ‘SCHOOL — GO SLOW! ’” Peter 10.
(
) 1. A. right
B. early
C. happy
D. late
(
) 2. A. mother
B. sister
C. aunt
D. grandma
(
) 3. A. exercise
B. homework
C. rules
D. halls
(
) 4. A. At
B. On
C. To
D. From
(
) 5. A. When
B. Because
C. If
D. So
(
) 6. A. looking after
B. waiting for
C. picking up
D. getting to
(
) 7. A. first
B. second
C. third
D. fourth
(
) 8. A. What
B. Why
C. Where
D. How
(
) 9. A. must
B. may
C. can
D. should
(
) 10. A. answers
B. listens
C. hears
D. knows

答案

1. D
2. C
3. C
4. B
5. A
6. B
7. A
8. B
9. C
10. A

解析

1. 根据上下文,彼得住得离学校不远,但有时上学迟到,be late for是固定搭配,表示“迟到”,所以选D。
2. 从后文“His aunt is...”可知,布莱克夫人是彼得的姑姑,A是妈妈,B是姐妹,D是奶奶都不符合,所以选C。
3. 遵循学校的规章制度是常见表达,follow the school rules,A是锻炼,B是作业,D是大厅,均不合适,所以选C。
4. 在具体某一天的上午用介词on,这里是周一上午,所以选B。
5. 当彼得来到学校时已经八点零五分了,when表示“当……时候”,B是因为,C是如果,D是所以,所以选A。
6. 他的姑姑在学校门口等他,wait for是“等待”,A是照顾,C是捡起,D是到达,所以选B。
7. 八点零五分,应该是第一节课迟到五分钟,first表示“第一”,所以选A。
8. 姑姑生气地问他为什么迟到,why表示“为什么”,A是什么,C是哪里,D是怎样,所以选B。
9. 彼得说他能看到一个路标,can表示“能够”,A是必须,B是可能,D是应该,所以选C。
10. 彼得回答姑姑的问题,answer有“回答”的意思,B是听,C是听到,D是知道,所以选A。
八、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hello, I'm John. What's your name?
B:Hello, my name is Mary. Nice to meet you.
A:1.
. I'm a new student here.
B:Is everything OK?
A:Well, I don't know the rules here. 2.
?
B:We can't arrive late for class. We can't listen to music in class. We can't fight.
A:Can we eat in the classroom?
B:3.
. We need to keep the classroom clean and tidy.
A:4.
?
B:Yes, we have to wear the school uniform at school.
A:5.
?
B:We have to be polite and friendly to others.
A:Thank you for telling me so many school rules. They're really helpful.
B:You're welcome.

答案

1. Nice to meet you, too
2. What are the rules here
3. No, we can't
4. Do we have to wear the school uniform
5. What else do we have to do