2026年通成学典课时作业本五年级英语下册译林版江苏专版第22页答案
五、按要求完成句子。
1. My home is next to the cinema. (对画线部分提问)
Where
is
your home?
2. I go to school by metro. (对画线部分提问)
How
do
you go to school?
3. There are some shops on the street. (改为否定句)
There
aren't
any
shops on the street.
4. She asks a policeman for help. (改为一般疑问句)
Does
she
ask
a policeman for help?
5. I usually go to school by bus. (同义句转换)
I usually
take
a bus
to
school.

答案

五、1. Where is 2. How do 3. There aren't any 4. Does;ask 5. take;to

解析

【解析】
1. 画线部分是地点,对地点提问用特殊疑问词Where,原句含be动词is,故疑问句为Where is your home?
2. 画线部分是交通方式,用特殊疑问词How提问,原句是一般现在时,主语为I,助动词用do,故疑问句为How do you go to school?
3. There be句型变否定句,在be动词are后加not(缩写为aren't),同时将some改为any,故否定句为There aren't any shops on the street.
4. 原句是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,实义动词为asks,变一般疑问句需借助助动词Does,且动词还原为ask,故一般疑问句为Does she ask a policeman for help?
5. by bus是介词短语表示交通方式,其同义表达为take a bus,“乘公交去学校”可转换为take a bus to school,故填take;to。
【答案】
五、1. Where is 2. How do 3. There aren't any 4. Does;ask 5. take;to
【知识点】
特殊疑问句构成、there be句型变形、一般疑问句转换
【点评】
本题聚焦小学英语核心句型转换考点,涵盖特殊疑问词运用、there be句式变化、实义动词的句式转换及同义表达替换,全面考查学生对基础英语句式结构的理解与灵活运用能力,题型基础且典型。
【难度系数】
0.8
六、根据上下文、图片和首字母提示,补全对话。
A:H
ow
do I get to the z
oo
?
B:You can take the m
etro
.
A:Is the station f
ar
f
rom
here?
B:No. You can get on the m
etro
at Park Station and g
et
o
ff
at City Library Station. Then w
alk
a
long
Moon Street. The zoo is n
ear
the street.
A:Thank you very much.
B:You're welcome.

答案

六、How;zoo;metro;far from;metro;get off;walk along;near

解析

【解析】
这是一道问路场景的补全对话题,需结合图片(动物园、地铁)和首字母提示,根据问路与指路的日常交际逻辑填写单词。先明确对话是询问去动物园的路线,再结合首字母和常用交际表达依次确定每个空的单词。
【答案】
How;zoo;metro;far from;metro;get off;walk along;near
【知识点】
问路交际用语、词汇拼写、介词短语
【点评】
本题结合图片与语境,考查学生对英语问路类交际用语的掌握,同时巩固相关词汇与短语的运用,贴近日常场景,有助于提升学生的语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
七、阅读短文,完成任务。
Lucy and Lily usually go to school by taxi. They go past (经过) a cinema, a supermarket and a toy shop. The toy shop is next to the supermarket. Ben and Sam go to school by bus. They go past a bank (银行) and City Library. The bank is behind City Library. Ann usually goes to school by bike. She rides past a train station and a bookshop.
任务一:根据短文内容,判断正 (T) 误 (F)。
(
F
) 1. There are only (只有) four people in the passage.
(
T
) 2. The supermarket is next to the toy shop.
(
F
) 3. Ben goes to school by bike.
(
F
) 4. Ann rides past a bus station and a bookshop.
任务二:根据短文内容,完成句子。
5. Lily
takes
a
taxi
to school.
6. City Library is
in
front
of
the bank.

答案

七、1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. takes a taxi 6. in front of

解析

【解析】
任务一:
1. 短文中提到的人物有Lucy、Lily、Ben、Sam、Ann,共5人,并非只有4人,故判断为F。
2. 根据短文“The toy shop is next to the supermarket.”可知超市和玩具店相邻,判断为T。
3. 由“Ben and Sam go to school by bus.”可知Ben乘公交上学,不是骑自行车,判断为F。
4. 根据“Ann usually goes to school by bike. She rides past a train station and a bookshop.”可知Ann经过的是火车站而非公交站,判断为F。
任务二:
5. 短文第一句“Lucy and Lily usually go to school by taxi.”,Lily是第三人称单数,转换为takes a taxi。
6. 由“The bank is behind City Library.”可知,城市图书馆在银行的前面,故填in front of。
【答案】
1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F
5. takes a taxi
6. in front of
【知识点】
阅读理解判断补全、方位介词辨析、一般现在时用法
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文细节的捕捉能力,同时涉及方位介词和一般现在时动词形式的运用,需学生仔细研读文本提取关键信息。
【难度系数】
0.8