一、按要求完成句子,每空一词含缩略形式。
1. Excuse me,could you please tell me the way to the park?改为同义句
Excuse me, the way to the park?
2. A bookstore is across from the school.改为同义句
a bookstore across from the school.
3. You can get to the People's Hospital by bus.对画线部分提问
get to the People's Hospital?
4. The Children's Park is on the right of the shopping mall.改为同义句
The shopping mall is the Children's Park.
5. There are some restaurants near my school.改为一般疑问句
restaurants near your school?
1. Excuse me,could you please tell me the way to the park?改为同义句
Excuse me, the way to the park?
2. A bookstore is across from the school.改为同义句
a bookstore across from the school.
3. You can get to the People's Hospital by bus.对画线部分提问
get to the People's Hospital?
4. The Children's Park is on the right of the shopping mall.改为同义句
The shopping mall is the Children's Park.
5. There are some restaurants near my school.改为一般疑问句
restaurants near your school?
答案
1. which is
2. There is
3. How can I
4. on the left of
5. Are there any
2. There is
3. How can I
4. on the left of
5. Are there any
解析
1. 考查问路的同义表达,"could you please tell me the way to..."与"which is the way to..."均为问路的常用句式,故填which is。
2. 考查there be句型的转换,原句表达“学校对面有一家书店”,用there be句型可转换为There is a bookstore across from the school,故填There is。
3. 考查对交通方式的提问,画线部分by bus是交通方式,应用How提问,原句主语you在提问时转换为I,情态动词can提前,故填How can I。
4. 考查方位词的转换,原句表示“儿童公园在购物中心的右边”,反过来“购物中心在儿童公园的左边”,用on the left of表示“在……的左边”,故填on the left of。
5. 考查there be句型的一般疑问句转换,需将be动词are提前,且some在疑问句中要变为any,故填Are there any。
2. 考查there be句型的转换,原句表达“学校对面有一家书店”,用there be句型可转换为There is a bookstore across from the school,故填There is。
3. 考查对交通方式的提问,画线部分by bus是交通方式,应用How提问,原句主语you在提问时转换为I,情态动词can提前,故填How can I。
4. 考查方位词的转换,原句表示“儿童公园在购物中心的右边”,反过来“购物中心在儿童公园的左边”,用on the left of表示“在……的左边”,故填on the left of。
5. 考查there be句型的一般疑问句转换,需将be动词are提前,且some在疑问句中要变为any,故填Are there any。
二、情景交际。按要求写出英语句子。
1. 你想知道张鹏上周五做了什么,可以这样问:
?
2. 你想知道刘强上周末有没有参观博物馆,可以这样问:
?
3. 你想知道朱晓雨昨天怎么去昆明的,可以这样问:
?
4. 你想知道银行离这儿有多远,可以这样问:
?
5. 提醒他人安全第一,你可以这样说:
.
语法聚焦
1. 你想知道张鹏上周五做了什么,可以这样问:
?
2. 你想知道刘强上周末有没有参观博物馆,可以这样问:
?
3. 你想知道朱晓雨昨天怎么去昆明的,可以这样问:
?
4. 你想知道银行离这儿有多远,可以这样问:
?
5. 提醒他人安全第一,你可以这样说:
.
语法聚焦
答案
1. What did Zhang Peng do last Friday
2. Did Liu Qiang visit the museum last weekend
3. How did Zhu Xiaoyu go to Kunming yesterday
4. How far is the bank from here
5. Safety first
2. Did Liu Qiang visit the museum last weekend
3. How did Zhu Xiaoyu go to Kunming yesterday
4. How far is the bank from here
5. Safety first
解析
1. 考查一般过去时的特殊疑问句,询问过去做的事,需用“What + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 过去时间状语”的结构;2. 考查一般过去时的一般疑问句,询问过去是否做某事,需用“Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 宾语 + 过去时间状语”的结构;3. 考查一般过去时的特殊疑问句,询问过去的出行方式,需用“How + did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 地点 + 过去时间状语”的结构;4. 考查询问距离的常用表达,需用“How far + be动词 + 地点 + from here”的结构;5. 考查日常交际提醒用语,“Safety first.”是表达“安全第一”的常用简洁说法。
一、用适当的介词填空。
1. The museum is next the supermarket.
2. Is there a park your neighbourhood?
3. There is a restaurant the library and the school.
4. The school is across the bank.
5. —Where is the bank?
—It's Guangming Road.
6. The broom扫帚 is the door. We can't see it.
7. They will arrive Zhengzhou next Monday.
8. You must ride your bike the right side of the road in China.
9. —Let's go to the theatre tonight,OK?
—That sounds like a good idea. Let's meet in front the cinema.
10. Excuse me,is there a fruit market here?
1. The museum is next the supermarket.
2. Is there a park your neighbourhood?
3. There is a restaurant the library and the school.
4. The school is across the bank.
5. —Where is the bank?
—It's Guangming Road.
6. The broom扫帚 is the door. We can't see it.
7. They will arrive Zhengzhou next Monday.
8. You must ride your bike the right side of the road in China.
9. —Let's go to the theatre tonight,OK?
—That sounds like a good idea. Let's meet in front the cinema.
10. Excuse me,is there a fruit market here?
答案
1. to
2. in
3. between
4. from
5. on
6. behind
7. in
8. on
9. of
10. near
2. in
3. between
4. from
5. on
6. behind
7. in
8. on
9. of
10. near
解析
1. 考查固定短语next to,意为“在……旁边”,是固定搭配。
2. 考查介词in,in one's neighbourhood表示“在某人的街区里”。
3. 考查固定短语between...and...,意为“在……和……之间”。
4. 考查固定短语across from,意为“在……对面”。
5. 考查介词on,在道路名称前用介词on。
6. 根据“We can't see it”可知扫帚在门后面,behind表示“在……后面”。
7. 考查arrive的用法,arrive in后接大地点(郑州是城市,属于大地点)。
8. 考查固定搭配on the right side,意为“在右边”。
9. 考查固定短语in front of,意为“在……(外部的)前面”。
10. near here表示“在这附近”,符合语境。
2. 考查介词in,in one's neighbourhood表示“在某人的街区里”。
3. 考查固定短语between...and...,意为“在……和……之间”。
4. 考查固定短语across from,意为“在……对面”。
5. 考查介词on,在道路名称前用介词on。
6. 根据“We can't see it”可知扫帚在门后面,behind表示“在……后面”。
7. 考查arrive的用法,arrive in后接大地点(郑州是城市,属于大地点)。
8. 考查固定搭配on the right side,意为“在右边”。
9. 考查固定短语in front of,意为“在……(外部的)前面”。
10. near here表示“在这附近”,符合语境。
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