C
Nowadays, our society is becoming more and more multicultural(多元化的). People from different countries and areas live together, bringing their own cultures, languages, and traditions. This multicultural fusion(融合) has a big influence on our social values and cultural traditions.
When people from different cultures live side by side, they share their festivals and customs(习俗). For example, in some areas, you can see Chinese people celebrating Spring Festival with their Western friends. Through these activities, people learn to respect and understand different cultures. It makes people more open-minded and willing to accept new ideas.
Multicultural fusion also changes the way we think about values. In the past, people might have only valued things from their own culture. But now, with more communication, we start to value the good things from different cultures. For example, we can learn the importance of family from some Asian cultures and the idea of personal independence from Western cultures.
However, multicultural fusion also brings some challenges. Sometimes, different cultures may have different ideas, and this can cause misunderstandings. But if we communicate well and show respect, we can solve these problems.
In a word, multicultural fusion makes our society more colourful. It helps us build a more inclusive and harmonious(包容与和谐的) world.
(
A. Their money and houses.
B. Their festivals and customs.
C. Their schools and jobs.
D. Their dreams and secrets.
(
A. It can't change the way we think about values.
B. It makes people more open-minded.
C. It only brings some challenge.
D. It makes our society stay the same.
(
A. ①—②—③④—⑤
B. ①②—③④—⑤
C. ①—②③④—⑤
D. ①②—③④—⑤
(
A. Just stop talking to each other.
B. Shout at each other loudly.
C. Talk about it and respect each other's ideas.
D. Ask others to say who is right.
D
Nowadays, our society is becoming more and more multicultural(多元化的). People from different countries and areas live together, bringing their own cultures, languages, and traditions. This multicultural fusion(融合) has a big influence on our social values and cultural traditions.
When people from different cultures live side by side, they share their festivals and customs(习俗). For example, in some areas, you can see Chinese people celebrating Spring Festival with their Western friends. Through these activities, people learn to respect and understand different cultures. It makes people more open-minded and willing to accept new ideas.
Multicultural fusion also changes the way we think about values. In the past, people might have only valued things from their own culture. But now, with more communication, we start to value the good things from different cultures. For example, we can learn the importance of family from some Asian cultures and the idea of personal independence from Western cultures.
However, multicultural fusion also brings some challenges. Sometimes, different cultures may have different ideas, and this can cause misunderstandings. But if we communicate well and show respect, we can solve these problems.
In a word, multicultural fusion makes our society more colourful. It helps us build a more inclusive and harmonious(包容与和谐的) world.
(
B
)9. What do people share from different cultures?A. Their money and houses.
B. Their festivals and customs.
C. Their schools and jobs.
D. Their dreams and secrets.
(
B
)10. What do you know about multicultural fusion?A. It can't change the way we think about values.
B. It makes people more open-minded.
C. It only brings some challenge.
D. It makes our society stay the same.
(
C
)11. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (paragraph 1=①,...)A. ①—②—③④—⑤
B. ①②—③④—⑤
C. ①—②③④—⑤
D. ①②—③④—⑤
(
C
)12. If two friends from different cultures have different ideas about a festival's meaning, what can they do?A. Just stop talking to each other.
B. Shout at each other loudly.
C. Talk about it and respect each other's ideas.
D. Ask others to say who is right.
D
答案
9. B 10. B 11. C 12. C
解析
【分析】
解答此类阅读理解题,需先通读原文把握主旨,再针对各小题的问题定位原文对应内容,逐一分析选项:
1. 第9题问不同文化的人分享什么,直接定位原文第二段首句找答案;
2. 第10题问多元文化融合的特点,需将选项与原文各段落细节逐一比对排除错误选项;
3. 第11题问文章结构,需梳理各段落的作用(总起、分述、总结);
4. 第12题问文化分歧的解决方法,定位原文第四段最后一句找对应做法。
【解析】
9. 定位原文第二段第一句“When people from different cultures live side by side, they share their festivals and customs.”,可知人们分享节日和习俗,对应选项B。
10. 逐一分析选项:A项与第三段“Multicultural fusion also changes the way we think about values.”矛盾;B项与第二段最后一句“It makes people more open-minded and willing to accept new ideas.”一致;C项与第四段“However, multicultural fusion also brings some challenges.”(融合还有好处)矛盾;D项与最后一段“makes our society more colourful”矛盾,故选B。
11. 梳理段落结构:①段总述多元文化融合的影响;②段讲分享习俗的积极作用;③段讲对价值观的改变;④段讲带来的挑战;⑤段总结。因此结构为①—②③④—⑤,对应选项C。
12. 定位原文第四段最后一句“But if we communicate well and show respect, we can solve these problems.”,可知解决方法是沟通并尊重彼此想法,对应选项C(A、B、D均为错误做法)。
【答案】
9.B 10.B 11.C 12.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、阅读理解文章结构、阅读理解推理判断
【点评】
本题围绕多元文化融合展开,考查学生的信息定位、细节比对、文章结构分析及推理判断能力,是初中英语常规阅读理解题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
解答此类阅读理解题,需先通读原文把握主旨,再针对各小题的问题定位原文对应内容,逐一分析选项:
1. 第9题问不同文化的人分享什么,直接定位原文第二段首句找答案;
2. 第10题问多元文化融合的特点,需将选项与原文各段落细节逐一比对排除错误选项;
3. 第11题问文章结构,需梳理各段落的作用(总起、分述、总结);
4. 第12题问文化分歧的解决方法,定位原文第四段最后一句找对应做法。
【解析】
9. 定位原文第二段第一句“When people from different cultures live side by side, they share their festivals and customs.”,可知人们分享节日和习俗,对应选项B。
10. 逐一分析选项:A项与第三段“Multicultural fusion also changes the way we think about values.”矛盾;B项与第二段最后一句“It makes people more open-minded and willing to accept new ideas.”一致;C项与第四段“However, multicultural fusion also brings some challenges.”(融合还有好处)矛盾;D项与最后一段“makes our society more colourful”矛盾,故选B。
11. 梳理段落结构:①段总述多元文化融合的影响;②段讲分享习俗的积极作用;③段讲对价值观的改变;④段讲带来的挑战;⑤段总结。因此结构为①—②③④—⑤,对应选项C。
12. 定位原文第四段最后一句“But if we communicate well and show respect, we can solve these problems.”,可知解决方法是沟通并尊重彼此想法,对应选项C(A、B、D均为错误做法)。
【答案】
9.B 10.B 11.C 12.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、阅读理解文章结构、阅读理解推理判断
【点评】
本题围绕多元文化融合展开,考查学生的信息定位、细节比对、文章结构分析及推理判断能力,是初中英语常规阅读理解题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
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