五、核心素养思维品质 完形填空。
主题群:生活与学习
子主题:自我认识
语篇类型:记叙文
难度:★★
Cory had a quarrel(争吵) with his mother. He got really angry and left home in the morning. He spent almost the whole day on the street, feeling so 1.
It was getting dark. He was still walking down an empty street where there were no passers-by(过路人). People must have been at home for warmth 2 it was freezing cold on such a winter evening. Cory was walking to a crossroad(十字路口) when suddenly he saw a little boy standing in the middle of the road alone 3 him.
The boy's situation 4 Cory. He hurried up to the boy, asking anxiously, "How did you 5 here? What's your name?" The boy burst into tears and answered, "I'm Simon. I was playing with my dog. The dog ran away, and I ran after him for long and then I lost my way."
Cory took the little boy to different neighbourhoods, trying to 6 his home. He knocked on every door, but without 7. Tired and hungry, he realized Simon must have been very hungry. He 8 him some bread that he had bought. It began to snow so he 9 his coat and put it around Simon. 10, there was still a shop with the door open. He borrowed a phone to call the police station. The policemen checked every 11 person's report at once for Simon's home. In the end, they successfully 12 the little boy's parents.
Seeing the reunion(团聚) of Simon and his parents, Cory was deeply moved. He 13 his own parents, the warm home and his mother's delicious supper. He thought his parents must have been as worried as Simon's. And they must have been anxiously searching 14 for their son right now. The more he thought about it, the 15 he felt for what he had done to his mother. All his anger died away and he rushed towards his home.
()1. A. active B. lonely C. nervous D. thankful
()2. A. when B. though C. until D. because
()3. A. by B. with C. for D. like
()4. A. worried B. received C. disappointed D. suggested
()5. A. go B. come C. enter D. play
()6. A. look through B. look for C. look up D. look after
()7. A. courage B. doubt C. success D. attention
()8. A. offered B. cooked C. showed D. returned
()9. A. took off B. put on C. turned off D. took care of
()10. A. Suddenly B. Gradually C. Luckily D. Especially
()11. A. missing B. beautiful C. tired D. shouting
()12. A. arrested B. reached C. directed D. praised
()13. A. dealt with B. heard of C. turned down D. thought of
()14. A. anywhere B. nowhere C. everywhere D. somewhere
()15. A. prouder B. shyer C. sadder D. wiser

1. B 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. C

【分析】
先通读全文把握主旨：Cory与母亲争吵后离家，在街上遇到迷路的小男孩Simon，帮助其找到父母后反思自身对母亲的态度，最终回家。解题时需结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析，排除不符合语境的选项，选出最恰当答案。
【解析】
1. 语境分析：Cory离家一天独自在街上，感到孤独，选B（lonely）。
2. 逻辑关系：冬夜很冷，人们在家是原因，表原因用because，选D。
3. 语境：男孩独自站在路中间，和Cory状态一样，like表“像”，选D。
4. 词义：男孩的情况让Cory担心，worried符合，选A。
5. 语境：询问男孩如何来到此处，come符合，选B。
6. 短语辨析：寻找家用look for，选B。
7. 语境：敲门但没成功，success（成功）符合，选C。
8. 词义：Cory给男孩面包，offer（提供）符合，选A。
9. 短语：下雪时脱下外套给男孩，take off（脱下）符合，选A。
10. 语境：有开着的店是幸运的，Luckily符合，选C。
11. 词义：失踪人员的报告，missing（失踪的）符合，选A。
12. 语境：警察联系到男孩父母，reach（联系到）符合，选B。
13. 短语：Cory想到自己的父母，think of（想到）符合，选D。
14. 语境：父母到处找他，everywhere（到处）符合，选C。
15. 词义：Cory对自己的行为感到更难过，sadder符合，选C。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.A 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.C
【知识点】
完形填空、语境理解、词汇辨析
【点评】
本文为记叙文，围绕生活与学习主题下的自我认识展开，通过Cory的经历引导学生反思亲情，考查语篇理解与词汇运用能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6