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Ⅰ. 阅读理解。
When you are at school, making friends is easy. Students are usually at the same age and they share the same interest. However, making friends later on can be more difficult. You may meet more people, but few of them can become your friends. Then what should you do to make new friends? The following advice may help you.
First, don't stay in one place and wait for new friends to come to you. Do something to give yourself and others an opportunity to know each other. Second, join a friendship club. That's a great way to meet people. Third, try not to be shy when meeting people for the first time. Fourth, never ask people personal questions. Finally, be ready to help when a friend really needs your help. You should show him or her you're a real friend and give a hand at that time. Remember that you can't find a good friend overnight, and you need to work at keeping friendship.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
()1. Where can you make friends more easily according to the passage?
A. In the office. B. At school. C. In a strange place.
()2. What does the underlined word "opportunity" mean in Chinese?
A. 会议 B. 机会 C. 均衡
()3. What should you do to make friends if your family moves to a new place?
A. Join a friendship club.
B. Wait for the new neighbours to visit.
C. Ask the new neighbours personal questions more often.
()4. In this passage, how many pieces of advice does the writer give on making new friends?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
()5. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?
A. To tell people who they should make friends with.
B. To ask people to make friends with their classmates.
C. To tell people how to make new friends.
When you are at school, making friends is easy. Students are usually at the same age and they share the same interest. However, making friends later on can be more difficult. You may meet more people, but few of them can become your friends. Then what should you do to make new friends? The following advice may help you.
First, don't stay in one place and wait for new friends to come to you. Do something to give yourself and others an opportunity to know each other. Second, join a friendship club. That's a great way to meet people. Third, try not to be shy when meeting people for the first time. Fourth, never ask people personal questions. Finally, be ready to help when a friend really needs your help. You should show him or her you're a real friend and give a hand at that time. Remember that you can't find a good friend overnight, and you need to work at keeping friendship.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
()1. Where can you make friends more easily according to the passage?
A. In the office. B. At school. C. In a strange place.
()2. What does the underlined word "opportunity" mean in Chinese?
A. 会议 B. 机会 C. 均衡
()3. What should you do to make friends if your family moves to a new place?
A. Join a friendship club.
B. Wait for the new neighbours to visit.
C. Ask the new neighbours personal questions more often.
()4. In this passage, how many pieces of advice does the writer give on making new friends?
A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.
()5. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage?
A. To tell people who they should make friends with.
B. To ask people to make friends with their classmates.
C. To tell people how to make new friends.
答案
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C
解析
1. 第1题：根据原文第一句"When you are at school, making friends is easy."可知，在学校里交朋友更容易，对应选项B。
2. 第2题：结合划线词所在句"Do something to give yourself and others an opportunity to know each other."的语境，做一些事来让自己和他人有互相了解的机会，可推断"opportunity"的中文含义是“机会”，对应选项B。
3. 第3题：根据文中给出的第二条建议"Second, join a friendship club. That's a great way to meet people."可知，搬到新地方后可以加入友谊俱乐部来交朋友；选项B的坐等邻居拜访、选项C的频繁询问私人问题都和文中给出的交友建议相悖，对应选项A。
4. 第4题：文中依次用First、Second、Third、Fourth、Finally引出了5条关于交新朋友的建议，对应选项B。
5. 第5题：文章开篇点明之后交朋友会更难，随后抛出问题"Then what should you do to make new friends?"，并给出了对应的多条交友建议，可知作者的写作目的是告诉人们如何交新朋友，对应选项C。
2. 第2题：结合划线词所在句"Do something to give yourself and others an opportunity to know each other."的语境，做一些事来让自己和他人有互相了解的机会，可推断"opportunity"的中文含义是“机会”，对应选项B。
3. 第3题：根据文中给出的第二条建议"Second, join a friendship club. That's a great way to meet people."可知，搬到新地方后可以加入友谊俱乐部来交朋友；选项B的坐等邻居拜访、选项C的频繁询问私人问题都和文中给出的交友建议相悖，对应选项A。
4. 第4题：文中依次用First、Second、Third、Fourth、Finally引出了5条关于交新朋友的建议，对应选项B。
5. 第5题：文章开篇点明之后交朋友会更难，随后抛出问题"Then what should you do to make new friends?"，并给出了对应的多条交友建议，可知作者的写作目的是告诉人们如何交新朋友，对应选项C。
