2026年单元自测试卷五年级英语下学期人教版第3页答案
七、为下列问句选择相应的答语。(12 分)
(
F
)1. When do you go to school?
(
E
)2. Do you often go hiking on Saturdays?
(
C
)3. What do you do on the weekend?
(
B
)4. Can I ask you some questions?
(
A
)5. When do you go to bed?
(
D
)6. What do you do?
A. Usually at 9:00 p.m.
B. Sure.
C. I always watch TV.
D. I'm a teacher.
E. No, but sometimes.
F. I often go to school at 7:00.

答案

1. F 2. E 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D

解析

【分析】
做这类英语问答匹配题,需先明确每个问句的核心信息(疑问词、句式类型),再匹配答语的对应内容:先看问句是问时间、活动、职业还是请求,再找答语里匹配的信息。
【解析】
1. 问句“When do you go to school?”询问上学时间,答语F“I often go to school at 7:00.”匹配,故选F;
2. 问句“Do you often go hiking on Saturdays?”是Do开头的一般疑问句,答语E“No, but sometimes.”匹配,故选E;
3. 问句“What do you do on the weekend?”询问周末做的事,答语C“I always watch TV.”匹配,故选C;
4. 问句“Can I ask you some questions?”是请求许可,答语B“Sure.”(当然)匹配,故选B;
5. 问句“When do you go to bed?”询问睡觉时间,答语A“Usually at 9:00 p.m.”匹配,故选A;
6. 问句“What do you do?”询问职业,答语D“I'm a teacher.”匹配,故选D。
【答案】1.F 2.E 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.D
【知识点】日常交际用语、特殊疑问句答语、一般疑问句答语
【点评】本题是基础英语问答匹配题,解题核心是抓住问句的疑问方向(时间、活动、职业等),匹配对应答语,适合巩固日常交际基础。
【难度系数】0.8
八、阅读理解。(20 分)
A
Hello, I'm Zoom. I get up at $6:00$ in the morning every day. I eat breakfast at $6:30$. Then I go to school at $7:00$. I do morning exercises at $8:00$. I have three classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. I usually go home at $5:00$ p.m. I play basketball at $5:30$. I eat dinner at $7:30$. Then I do my homework. And I go to bed at $9:00$.
根据短文内容选择正确的答案。(10 分)
(
B
)1. How many classes does Zoom have in a day?
A. Five.
B. Six.
C. Ten.
(
B
)2. When does Zoom play basketball in the afternoon?
A. At four.
B. At five thirty.
C. At five.
(
A
)3. Where does Zoom eat breakfast?
A. At home.
B. At school.
C. In the library.
(
B
)4. When does Zoom eat dinner?
A. At $9:00$ in the evening.
B. At $7:30$ in the evening.
C. At $7:00$ in the evening.
(
B
)5. When does Zoom go to bed?
A. At $9:00$ a.m.
B. At $9:00$ p.m.
C. At $9:30$ p.m.

答案

A. 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B

解析

【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题,解题思路为:先通读短文掌握Zoom的日常作息;再针对每个问题,定位原文对应关键信息,逐一匹配选项,选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文:“I have three classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon.”,3+3=6,对应选项B。
2. 定位原文:“I play basketball at 5:30.”,对应选项B。
3. 定位原文:“I get up at 6:00 in the morning every day. I eat breakfast at 6:30. Then I go to school at 7:00.”,可知Zoom起床后在家吃早饭,对应选项A。
4. 定位原文:“I eat dinner at 7:30.”,结合作息为晚上,对应选项B。
5. 定位原文:“And I go to bed at 9:00.”,结合作息为晚上,对应选项B。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为英语基础阅读理解细节题,考查学生定位原文信息的能力,内容贴近日常作息,难度较低,适合小学阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.9