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三、阅读理解。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
第一节:阅读对话,从方框内A至F六个选项中,选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Martina: Have you come here before, Mrs Lee?
Mrs Lee: Yes, Martina.
Martina: 21
Mrs Lee: Yes, because there are lots of interesting things to learn here.
Martina: What do you like most?
Mrs Lee: 22
Martina: Where are the works of art? 23
Mrs Lee: They are on the second floor. Turn right at the next turning.
Martina: I have my camera with me. 24
Mrs Lee: Sure, if you like. That's fine.
Martina: When are we going to leave, Mrs Lee?
Mrs Lee: 25
Martina: Great! I have enough visiting time.
A. I'd like to see them first.
B. Can we take photos here?
C. Let's meet at the entrance.
D. Is this your favourite museum?
E. The old clothes—they are so beautiful.
F. I'm not sure, maybe before half past four.
21.
第一节:阅读对话,从方框内A至F六个选项中,选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
Martina: Have you come here before, Mrs Lee?
Mrs Lee: Yes, Martina.
Martina: 21
D
Mrs Lee: Yes, because there are lots of interesting things to learn here.
Martina: What do you like most?
Mrs Lee: 22
E
Martina: Where are the works of art? 23
A
Mrs Lee: They are on the second floor. Turn right at the next turning.
Martina: I have my camera with me. 24
B
Mrs Lee: Sure, if you like. That's fine.
Martina: When are we going to leave, Mrs Lee?
Mrs Lee: 25
F
Martina: Great! I have enough visiting time.
A. I'd like to see them first.
B. Can we take photos here?
C. Let's meet at the entrance.
D. Is this your favourite museum?
E. The old clothes—they are so beautiful.
F. I'm not sure, maybe before half past four.
21.
D
22. E
23. A
24. B
25. F
答案
第一节： A
21.D 22.E 23.A 24.B 25.F
21.D 22.E 23.A 24.B 25.F
解析
【分析】
本题为补全对话类题目，需结合上下文语境、问答逻辑及选项内容逐一匹配空白处：
1. 21题：根据答语“Yes”可知，此处需填一般疑问句，结合上下文询问是否喜欢该场所，匹配对应选项。
2. 22题：针对问句“What do you like most?”，需回答具体喜欢的事物，匹配对应选项。
3. 23题：Martina询问艺术品位置后，需衔接其动作意愿，匹配对应选项。
4. 24题：Martina提到带了相机，需匹配相关询问内容，匹配对应选项。
5. 25题：针对离开时间的提问，需回答时间相关内容，匹配对应选项。
【解析】
1. 21空：答语为“Yes”，说明问句是一般疑问句，结合语境询问是否喜欢该博物馆，选D。
2. 22空：问句问“最喜欢什么”，需回答具体事物，选E。
3. 23空：Martina问完艺术品位置后，表达想先看的意愿，选A。
4. 24空：Martina带了相机，询问能否拍照，选B。
5. 25空：问句问离开时间，回答大概时间，选F。
【答案】
21.D 22.E 23.A 24.B 25.F
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题为日常情景对话补全题，侧重考查学生对语境逻辑、问答匹配的理解能力，需结合上下文关键词及问答关系快速定位选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为补全对话类题目，需结合上下文语境、问答逻辑及选项内容逐一匹配空白处：
1. 21题：根据答语“Yes”可知，此处需填一般疑问句，结合上下文询问是否喜欢该场所，匹配对应选项。
2. 22题：针对问句“What do you like most?”，需回答具体喜欢的事物，匹配对应选项。
3. 23题：Martina询问艺术品位置后，需衔接其动作意愿，匹配对应选项。
4. 24题：Martina提到带了相机，需匹配相关询问内容，匹配对应选项。
5. 25题：针对离开时间的提问，需回答时间相关内容，匹配对应选项。
【解析】
1. 21空：答语为“Yes”，说明问句是一般疑问句，结合语境询问是否喜欢该博物馆，选D。
2. 22空：问句问“最喜欢什么”，需回答具体事物，选E。
3. 23空：Martina问完艺术品位置后，表达想先看的意愿，选A。
4. 24空：Martina带了相机，询问能否拍照，选B。
5. 25空：问句问离开时间，回答大概时间，选F。
【答案】
21.D 22.E 23.A 24.B 25.F
【知识点】
补全对话、情景交际
【点评】
本题为日常情景对话补全题，侧重考查学生对语境逻辑、问答匹配的理解能力，需结合上下文关键词及问答关系快速定位选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
第二节:阅读下列材料,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
B
Mandeep: I'm going to Chicago, Grandma.
Grandma: Why won't the car go? What's wrong with the car?
Mandeep: Nothing. (louder) I said that I was going to Chicago, in America.
Grandma: I know where Chicago is. When do you leave?
Mandeep: On May 5th. The course will start the next day, May 6th.
Grandma: You're feeling sick today? Have you seen a doctor?
Mandeep: No, I'm not sick. (louder) I said that the course would start on May 6th. The course ends two weeks later on May 20th.
Grandma: How many other young people are going on this course?
Mandeep: 24.
Grandma: I'm sure there are plenty more, but how many?
Mandeep: (louder) I said 24, Grandma.
Grandma: I see. There's no need to shout, Mandeep. I'm not deaf!
( )26. On which day does Mandeep's course begin?
A. May 5th. B. May 6th. C. May 20th. D. May 24th.
()27. What does Mandeep NOT tell Grandma?
A. When and where she will go. B. How many people are on her course.
C. How long her course is. D. How she will travel to Chicago.
()28. From the dialogue we know Grandma can't well.
A. hear B. see C. move D. sleep
B
Mandeep: I'm going to Chicago, Grandma.
Grandma: Why won't the car go? What's wrong with the car?
Mandeep: Nothing. (louder) I said that I was going to Chicago, in America.
Grandma: I know where Chicago is. When do you leave?
Mandeep: On May 5th. The course will start the next day, May 6th.
Grandma: You're feeling sick today? Have you seen a doctor?
Mandeep: No, I'm not sick. (louder) I said that the course would start on May 6th. The course ends two weeks later on May 20th.
Grandma: How many other young people are going on this course?
Mandeep: 24.
Grandma: I'm sure there are plenty more, but how many?
Mandeep: (louder) I said 24, Grandma.
Grandma: I see. There's no need to shout, Mandeep. I'm not deaf!
( )26. On which day does Mandeep's course begin?
A. May 5th. B. May 6th. C. May 20th. D. May 24th.
()27. What does Mandeep NOT tell Grandma?
A. When and where she will go. B. How many people are on her course.
C. How long her course is. D. How she will travel to Chicago.
()28. From the dialogue we know Grandma can't well.
A. hear B. see C. move D. sleep
答案
B
26. B 27. D 28. A
26. B 27. D 28. A
解析
【分析】这是英语阅读理解的细节理解类题目，解题思路是先通读对话理解大意，再针对每个小题的问题，回到原文定位相关语句，对比选项找出正确答案。具体来说，26题需定位课程开始日期的表述；27题要逐一核对选项内容是否在对话中提及；28题需结合对话细节推理奶奶的状况。
【解析】
26. 细节理解题。根据原文Mandeep所说“The course will start the next day, May 6th.”可知，课程开始于5月6日，对应选项B。
27. 细节理解题。A选项：Mandeep提到要去芝加哥（地点）、5月5日离开（时间），已告知；B选项：提到有24名年轻人参加课程，已告知；C选项：课程从5月5日到5月20日，持续两周，时长已告知；D选项：对话未提及去芝加哥的交通方式，故未告知，选D。
28. 推理判断题。对话中Mandeep多次大声说话，奶奶回应“I'm not deaf!”，说明奶奶听力不好，对应选项A。
【答案】
26. B 27. D 28. A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的阅读理解基础题型，难度较低，学生只需仔细定位原文对应信息，结合简单推理即可得出答案，主要考查学生快速获取文本细节的能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
【解析】
26. 细节理解题。根据原文Mandeep所说“The course will start the next day, May 6th.”可知，课程开始于5月6日，对应选项B。
27. 细节理解题。A选项：Mandeep提到要去芝加哥（地点）、5月5日离开（时间），已告知；B选项：提到有24名年轻人参加课程，已告知；C选项：课程从5月5日到5月20日，持续两周，时长已告知；D选项：对话未提及去芝加哥的交通方式，故未告知，选D。
28. 推理判断题。对话中Mandeep多次大声说话，奶奶回应“I'm not deaf!”，说明奶奶听力不好，对应选项A。
【答案】
26. B 27. D 28. A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】
本题为初中英语常见的阅读理解基础题型，难度较低，学生只需仔细定位原文对应信息，结合简单推理即可得出答案，主要考查学生快速获取文本细节的能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
