二、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空。
pocket money hand out on the go
be familiar with in need
1. Many people are always while I prefer the quiet life in the village.
2. When we see someone , we should try our best to help them.
3. The volunteers went to the community to notices about environmental protection last weekend.
4. As a tour guide, you should the history and culture of the places of interest you are introducing.
5. He decided to donate his to the charity to help children who couldn't afford to go to school.

1. on the go
2. in need
3. hand out
4. be familiar with
5. pocket money

【分析】首先明确方框内各短语的含义：pocket money（零花钱）、hand out（分发）、on the go（忙个不停，四处奔走）、be familiar with（熟悉）、in need（在困难中的，需要帮助的）；接着通读每个句子，结合句子语境及语法结构（本题无需对短语进行形式变形），逐一匹配合适的短语填入空格。
【解析】1. 句子将“很多人的状态”与“我喜欢的乡村安静生活”对比，on the go表示“忙个不停”，符合语境，故填on the go；2. 句意为“看到需要帮助的人要尽力帮助”，in need修饰someone表示“需要帮助的人”，故填in need；3. 志愿者去社区的行为是分发通知，hand out意为“分发”，符合语境，故填hand out；4. 导游的职责是熟悉景点的历史文化，should后接动词原形，be familiar with意为“熟悉”，符合要求，故填be familiar with；5. 捐给慈善的是零花钱，pocket money意为“零花钱”，符合语境，故填pocket money。
【答案】1. on the go
2. in need
3. hand out
4. be familiar with
5. pocket money
【知识点】常用短语辨析；介词短语用法；动词短语用法
【点评】本题考查常用英语短语的语境运用，属于基础题型，只要掌握短语含义并结合句子语境即可正确作答，难度不大。
【难度系数】0.8

三、根据上下文意思,从方框中选出恰当的单词补全短文。
effort madam success
worth advertisement
Last week, our school held an activity to raise money for charity. A kind
1. from the neighbourhood came to help us—she taught us how to write a good 2. to tell people about the activity. We put a lot of
3. into preparing: we made handmade cards, baked cookies, and cleaned the activity area carefully. On the day of the activity, many people came to buy our things. Everyone said our hard work was 4. it because we raised much more money than we expected. This activity was a great 5. . And we felt very proud of ourselves!

1. madam
2. advertisement
3. effort
4. worth
5. success

【分析】
本题为英语选词填空题，需结合上下文语境、单词词义及固定搭配，逐个分析每个空格所需的词汇：
1. 第一空：前文提到“a kind”，后文用“she”指代，说明此处需指女性的名词，方框中“madam”符合；
2. 第二空：根据“write...to tell people about the activity”，需填用于宣传活动的名词，“advertisement”（广告）符合；
3. 第三空：固定搭配“put effort into doing sth.”表示“为某事付出努力”，此处指为准备活动付出的努力，“effort”符合；
4. 第四空：固定搭配“be worth it”表示“值得”，此处指大家认为努力有价值，“worth”符合；
5. 第五空：后文提到“felt very proud”，说明活动是成功的，“success”符合语境。
【解析】
1. 第一空：由“a kind”及后文“she”可知，此处指一位女士，方框中“madam”（女士）符合语境，故填madam；
2. 第二空：根据“write...to tell people about the activity”，需填用于宣传活动的名词，“advertisement”（广告）符合，故填advertisement；
3. 第三空：固定搭配“put effort into doing sth.”表示“为某事付出努力”，此处指为准备活动付出很多努力，故填effort；
4. 第四空：固定搭配“be worth it”表示“值得”，此处指大家认为我们的努力是值得的，故填worth；
5. 第五空：由后文“we felt very proud of ourselves”可知，活动是很大的成功，“success”（成功）符合语境，故填success。
【答案】
1. madam
2. advertisement
3. effort
4. worth
5. success
【知识点】
词汇运用、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题为基础选词填空题，主要考查学生对单词词义、固定搭配及上下文语境的理解，难度较低，只要掌握核心词汇和常用搭配即可轻松完成，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8

能力提升
四、读写综合。
一回答问题
请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息回答五个问题。
Close your eyes and try to read this page only by using your fingers. This is how blind people experience the world every day. Today, doctors can treat blindness, but many poor countries don't have this medical resources.
ORBIS, an international charitable organization, works hard to fight blindness around the world. They use a special MD-10 airplane as a flying hospital! Inside the flying hospital, there are classrooms where doctors can learn the newest eye treatments.
Since its foundation 创建, ORBIS has achieved amazing results. Its medical teams have trained hundreds of thousands of doctors, nurses and other eye care workers across many different countries. The flying hospital has flown around the world many times and its medical teams have successfully treated a large number of blind patients. Those cured people can now see their loved ones, attend a regular school, or work to support their families.
Every successful treatment brings good change. When someone gets their sight back, they get freedom and new opportunities. Children can read books, adults can return to work, and parents can see their children's smiles again. ORBIS continues this meaningful and great work, but it needs continuous help to reach more people living in darkness. Will you help ORBIS give the gift of sight?
1. How do blind people experience the world according to the first paragraph?

2. Where can doctors learn the newest eye treatments?

3. How many eye care workers the medical teams of ORBIS have trained?

4. What do blind people get when they get their sight back?

5. What does ORBIS need to reach more people in need?

1. They experience the world by using their fingers.
2. They can learn them in a special MD-10 airplane.
3. They have trained hundreds of thousands of eye care workers.
4. They get freedom and new opportunities.
5. It needs continuous help.

【分析】
这类阅读回答问题的解题思路为：先明确每个问题的核心关键词，带着关键词回到原文中定位对应段落与句子，再从定位内容里提取准确信息，整理成符合问题要求的答案，需保证答案与原文表述一致，不可随意修改。
【解析】
1. 定位第一段：“This is how blind people experience the world every day.”结合前文“only by using your fingers”，提取对应信息；
2. 定位第二段：“Inside the flying hospital, there are classrooms where doctors can learn the newest eye treatments.”结合前文“special MD-10 airplane as a flying hospital”，提取对应信息；
3. 定位第三段：“Its medical teams have trained hundreds of thousands of doctors, nurses and other eye care workers across many different countries.”，提取对应信息；
4. 定位第四段：“When someone gets their sight back, they get freedom and new opportunities.”，提取对应信息；
5. 定位第四段：“ORBIS continues this meaningful and great work, but it needs continuous help to reach more people living in darkness.”，提取对应信息。
【答案】
1. They experience the world by using their fingers.
2. They can learn them in a special MD-10 airplane.
3. They have trained hundreds of thousands of eye care workers.
4. They get freedom and new opportunities.
5. It needs continuous help.
【知识点】
英文阅读细节提取、阅读回答问题
【点评】
本题是基础的英文阅读细节查找题，重点考查学生定位原文信息并准确提取的能力，只要认真阅读原文即可轻松作答，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8