登录
二、短文填空
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
October 1st is China's National Day. People celebrate it to 1. r
In Beijing, there are many celebration activities, which attract lots of visitors and locals. The National Flag-raising ceremony will be held at Tian'anmen Square. As the sun rises, the flag goes up 7. s
Beijing's National Day celebration activities are a colourful display of China's cultural richness, military strength and national pride. They provide a unique opportunity for people to feel the festival atmosphere and 10. s
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
October 1st is China's National Day. People celebrate it to 1. r
remember
the foundation of the People's Republic of China. Chinese people will have 7 days 2. ooff
from work. Companies, government agencies, and schools will be closed for the holiday. This period is also called "Golden Week" 3. bbecause
it is the biggest week for travelling in China. Many people even travel to 4. fforeign
countries. Places of interest are full of people. The busiest places are usually the most famous, such as the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, the Terracotta Army, the West Lake, etc. If you want to travel, you need to make a 5. pplan
first. The prices of flights and hotels rise 6. dduring
this public holiday.In Beijing, there are many celebration activities, which attract lots of visitors and locals. The National Flag-raising ceremony will be held at Tian'anmen Square. As the sun rises, the flag goes up 7. s
slowly
. Lanterns and flags will hang on streets in cities, showing people's love and pride for our country. Many kinds of cultural performances are held throughout the city, from traditional dance and music to modern art. Many museums in Beijing host special shows as well. They 8. ooffer
a chance to visitors to learn more about China's history and culture. The highlight of the National Day celebration is the military parade(阅兵). The parade is usually held every ten years. 9. TThousands
of people take part in the parade on National Day.Beijing's National Day celebration activities are a colourful display of China's cultural richness, military strength and national pride. They provide a unique opportunity for people to feel the festival atmosphere and 10. s
share
the joy of celebrating the founding of the People's Republic of China.答案
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了中国国庆节的庆祝活动、假期安排、旅游现象以及北京地区的特色庆祝活动。
1. remember 2. off 3. because 4. foreign
5. plan 6. during 7. slowly 8. offer
9. Thousands 10. share
1. remember 2. off 3. because 4. foreign
5. plan 6. during 7. slowly 8. offer
9. Thousands 10. share
解析
【分析】
做短文填空时，需先通读全文理解短文主题（中国国庆节的相关内容），再逐句结合首字母提示、上下文语境、固定搭配及语法规则确定单词，最后验证单词是否符合语境，确保短文通顺。
【解析】
1. 句意：人们庆祝它来纪念中华人民共和国的成立，首字母为r，故填remember（纪念）。
2. 固定搭配have off表示“休假”，结合语境“7天假期”，首字母为o，故填off。
3. 前后句为因果关系：前文称这段时间为“黄金周”，后文说明原因是它是中国旅游最旺的一周，首字母为b，故填because。
4. 结合语境“很多人去国外旅游”，foreign countries表示“国外”，首字母为f，故填foreign。
5. 旅游前需要做计划，固定搭配make a plan，首字母为p，故填plan。
6. 表示“在公共假期期间”，介词during符合，首字母为d，故填during。
7. 修饰动词goes up需用副词，结合语境“国旗慢慢升起”，首字母为s，故填slowly。
8. 固定搭配offer sth. to sb.（给某人提供某物），结合语境“博物馆给游客提供了解中国历史文化的机会”，首字母为o，故填offer。
9. 固定搭配thousands of表示“成千上万的”，首字母为T，故填Thousands。
10. 结合语境“分享庆祝的快乐”，首字母为s，故填share。
【答案】
1. remember 2. off 3. because 4. foreign 5. plan 6. during 7. slowly 8. offer 9. Thousands 10. share
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、连词用法
【点评】
本题围绕中国国庆节主题设题，考查学生对基础词汇、固定搭配及上下文逻辑的掌握，是英语基础知识运用的常规题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4
做短文填空时，需先通读全文理解短文主题（中国国庆节的相关内容），再逐句结合首字母提示、上下文语境、固定搭配及语法规则确定单词，最后验证单词是否符合语境，确保短文通顺。
【解析】
1. 句意：人们庆祝它来纪念中华人民共和国的成立，首字母为r，故填remember（纪念）。
2. 固定搭配have off表示“休假”，结合语境“7天假期”，首字母为o，故填off。
3. 前后句为因果关系：前文称这段时间为“黄金周”，后文说明原因是它是中国旅游最旺的一周，首字母为b，故填because。
4. 结合语境“很多人去国外旅游”，foreign countries表示“国外”，首字母为f，故填foreign。
5. 旅游前需要做计划，固定搭配make a plan，首字母为p，故填plan。
6. 表示“在公共假期期间”，介词during符合，首字母为d，故填during。
7. 修饰动词goes up需用副词，结合语境“国旗慢慢升起”，首字母为s，故填slowly。
8. 固定搭配offer sth. to sb.（给某人提供某物），结合语境“博物馆给游客提供了解中国历史文化的机会”，首字母为o，故填offer。
9. 固定搭配thousands of表示“成千上万的”，首字母为T，故填Thousands。
10. 结合语境“分享庆祝的快乐”，首字母为s，故填share。
【答案】
1. remember 2. off 3. because 4. foreign 5. plan 6. during 7. slowly 8. offer 9. Thousands 10. share
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、连词用法
【点评】
本题围绕中国国庆节主题设题，考查学生对基础词汇、固定搭配及上下文逻辑的掌握，是英语基础知识运用的常规题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4
三、阅读与回答问题
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it's better to travel with friends? If you're still deciding, please read on. I will explain the advantages of both ways.
One of the great things about travelling alone is that you can decide where you go and what you eat. You'll be surprised at what you discover about yourself without any influence.
Travelling alone really shows you what you're made of and helps you to discover inner strength you didn't know you had. Besides, it also gives you time to think, learn and grow. When your eyes are wide open, you'll get a whole new outlook on the world.
It's easy to think that travelling alone is lonely. Although that may sometimes be true, you're hardly ever alone. When you travel in a one-person team, this can provide a chance for you to enjoy the most interesting part of travel—communicating with the local people.
In fact, travelling to know more about the world is not easy. There's research to be done, flights to be booked and choices to be made. One of the main advantages of travelling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process, even if it's just someone who will wait with your bag when you go to the bathroom.
Travelling with others often offers a meaningful sense of safety. It is a common benefit of group travel. For those who are new to travelling, this sense of safety feels even more important, as unfamiliar places can bring unexpected worries. Just as your mother always says, this safety isn't just a vague comfort; it shows up in real situations: if you get lost in a strange city or have your wallet stolen while abroad, you won't have to handle the stress alone. There will be someone right beside you, even when you're trying to explain your situation to officers at a foreign police station.
There's no right or wrong way to travel. Whether you travel alone or team up with friends, it is up to you.
1. What can you decide when you travel alone?
2. According to the writer, what is the most interesting part of travelling in a one-person team?
3. Why isn't it easy to know more about the world by travelling?
4. How does the writer explain the idea of travelling with others in Paragraph 6?
5. What do you think of travelling with friends? Why? (请自拟一句话作答)
请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。
Do you like to travel alone? Or do you think it's better to travel with friends? If you're still deciding, please read on. I will explain the advantages of both ways.
One of the great things about travelling alone is that you can decide where you go and what you eat. You'll be surprised at what you discover about yourself without any influence.
Travelling alone really shows you what you're made of and helps you to discover inner strength you didn't know you had. Besides, it also gives you time to think, learn and grow. When your eyes are wide open, you'll get a whole new outlook on the world.
It's easy to think that travelling alone is lonely. Although that may sometimes be true, you're hardly ever alone. When you travel in a one-person team, this can provide a chance for you to enjoy the most interesting part of travel—communicating with the local people.
In fact, travelling to know more about the world is not easy. There's research to be done, flights to be booked and choices to be made. One of the main advantages of travelling with friends is being able to share these things and support each other through the process, even if it's just someone who will wait with your bag when you go to the bathroom.
Travelling with others often offers a meaningful sense of safety. It is a common benefit of group travel. For those who are new to travelling, this sense of safety feels even more important, as unfamiliar places can bring unexpected worries. Just as your mother always says, this safety isn't just a vague comfort; it shows up in real situations: if you get lost in a strange city or have your wallet stolen while abroad, you won't have to handle the stress alone. There will be someone right beside you, even when you're trying to explain your situation to officers at a foreign police station.
There's no right or wrong way to travel. Whether you travel alone or team up with friends, it is up to you.
1. What can you decide when you travel alone?
I can decide where I go and what I eat.
2. According to the writer, what is the most interesting part of travelling in a one-person team?
Communicating with the local people.
3. Why isn't it easy to know more about the world by travelling?
Because there's research to be done, flights to be booked and choices to be made.
4. How does the writer explain the idea of travelling with others in Paragraph 6?
From general to specific.
5. What do you think of travelling with friends? Why? (请自拟一句话作答)
I prefer to travel with friends. Because I won't feel lonely all the way and they can help me take photos.
答案
【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文，文章主要讨论旅行时是选择独自一人更好还是和朋友一起出行更好的问题。
1. I can decide where I go and what I eat.
2. Communicating with the local people.
3. Because there's research to be done, flights to be booked and choices to be made.
4. From general to specific.
5. I prefer to travel with friends. Because I won't feel lonely all the way and they can help me take photos.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
1. I can decide where I go and what I eat.
2. Communicating with the local people.
3. Because there's research to be done, flights to be booked and choices to be made.
4. From general to specific.
5. I prefer to travel with friends. Because I won't feel lonely all the way and they can help me take photos.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
解析
【分析】
这是一篇关于旅行方式选择的英语阅读理解题，解题思路为：1. 先通读全文，把握文章主旨（讨论独自旅行与结伴旅行的优缺点）；2. 针对每个问题，定位问题关键词到原文对应段落，查找细节信息；3. 考查写作手法的题目需分析段落结构逻辑；4. 主观表达题结合文章主题和自身理解作答，确保言之有理。
【解析】
1. 问题关键词为"travel alone"，定位到原文第二段第一句，直接提取对应内容；
2. 问题关键词为"one-person team"和"most interesting part"，定位到原文第四段最后一句，提取核心信息；
3. 问题关键词为"know more about the world by travelling"和"not easy"，定位到原文第五段第二句，提取原因；
4. 第六段先总述结伴旅行的核心好处（安全感），再举例说明该好处的实际体现，属于从一般到具体的解释方式；
5. 主观题围绕结伴旅行的优势作答，符合文章观点即可。
【答案】
1. I can decide where I go and what I eat.
2. Communicating with the local people.
3. Because there's research to be done, flights to be booked and choices to be made.
4. From general to specific.
5. I prefer to travel with friends. Because I won't feel lonely all the way and they can help me take photos.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节查找、写作手法分析
【点评】
本题围绕旅行话题设置，涵盖细节理解、写作手法分析和主观表达类题目，既考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，也考查对文章结构的理解，难度适中，符合初中英语阅读题的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一篇关于旅行方式选择的英语阅读理解题，解题思路为：1. 先通读全文，把握文章主旨（讨论独自旅行与结伴旅行的优缺点）；2. 针对每个问题，定位问题关键词到原文对应段落，查找细节信息；3. 考查写作手法的题目需分析段落结构逻辑；4. 主观表达题结合文章主题和自身理解作答，确保言之有理。
【解析】
1. 问题关键词为"travel alone"，定位到原文第二段第一句，直接提取对应内容；
2. 问题关键词为"one-person team"和"most interesting part"，定位到原文第四段最后一句，提取核心信息；
3. 问题关键词为"know more about the world by travelling"和"not easy"，定位到原文第五段第二句，提取原因；
4. 第六段先总述结伴旅行的核心好处（安全感），再举例说明该好处的实际体现，属于从一般到具体的解释方式；
5. 主观题围绕结伴旅行的优势作答，符合文章观点即可。
【答案】
1. I can decide where I go and what I eat.
2. Communicating with the local people.
3. Because there's research to be done, flights to be booked and choices to be made.
4. From general to specific.
5. I prefer to travel with friends. Because I won't feel lonely all the way and they can help me take photos.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节查找、写作手法分析
【点评】
本题围绕旅行话题设置，涵盖细节理解、写作手法分析和主观表达类题目，既考查学生快速定位原文信息的能力，也考查对文章结构的理解，难度适中，符合初中英语阅读题的考查要求。
【难度系数】
0.7
