2026年新编基础训练七年级英语下册人教版第35页答案
Ⅲ.回答问题
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Sport is very important to us. Sport is popular with young and old people. Many people do morning exercises, go to different sports clubs and take part in sports games. Other people like sport too but they only like to watch sports games and listen to sports news. They don't do sport.
PE is an important subject in our school. Students have PE classes five times a week. Boys and girls often play volleyball and basketball in PE classes. There is a big playground in our school and students like to do sport there. Our school often has a lot of sports games and many students take part in them.
Sport can help people stay healthy. People of all ages must be careful with their health and do exercise regularly(有规律地). My favourite sport is swimming. I go to the swimming pool once a week. But I like relaxing by the lake or the river.
16. Some people like sport, but they don't do sport. What do they like to do? (不超过15个词)
They like to watch sports games and listen to sports news.

17. How often do the students in the writer's school have PE classes? (不超过5个词)
Five times a week.

18. Where do the students in the writer's school like to do sport? (不超过5个词)
On the playground.

19. What's the writer's favourite sport? (不超过5个词)
Swimming.

20. What sport do you like? How often do you practise it? (不超过15个词)
I like playing basketball. I play it three times a week.(答案不唯一,合理即可)

答案

Ⅲ.16. They like to watch sports games and listen to sports news.
17.Five times a week.
18.On the playground.
19.Swimming.
20.I like playing basketball. I play it three times a week.(答案不唯一,合理即可)

解析

【分析】
这是一篇英语阅读简答题,解题思路非常清晰:首先逐个审题,划出每道题的核心定位关键词,带着关键词返回原文对应段落查找匹配的内容,之后对照题干给出的词数限制筛选、整理答案,客观题尽量用原文原句内容保证准确性,最后一道开放题结合自身实际给出符合词数要求的合理表述即可,不需要额外添加无关内容。
【解析】
16. 定位到原文第一段"Other people like sport too but they only like to watch sports games and listen to sports news. They don't do sport.",直接提取对应行为,检查词数符合不超过15词的要求。
17. 定位到原文第二段"Students have PE classes five times a week.",直接提取频率表述,符合不超过5词的要求。
18. 定位到原文第二段"There is a big playground in our school and students like to do sport there.",句中there指代前文的操场,整理为符合词数要求的表述即可。
19. 定位到原文第三段"My favourite sport is swimming.",直接提取核心答案即可。
20. 本题为开放性试题,表述清晰、说明自己喜欢的运动和对应的练习频率,总词数不超过15、逻辑合理即可。
【答案】
16. They like to watch sports games and listen to sports news.
17. Five times a week.
18. On the playground.
19. Swimming.
20. I like playing basketball. I play it three times a week.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位,英语简答规范,文本信息提取
【点评】
本题整体难度偏低,绝大多数客观题的答案都可以直接从原文中定位获取,主要考察学生快速检索文本信息的能力,同时提醒学生注意题干给出的词数限制,最后一道开放题引导学生结合生活实际输出简单的英语表达,符合基础阶段的阅读考察要求。
【难度系数】
0.9