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Ⅰ. 短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Chengdu is very beautiful. There 1 (be) many places of interest there. Many people like visiting them every year. The summer holiday 2 (come). Jenny and her three friends plan 3 (go) there in the summer holiday. Jenny likes taking 4 (photo). She plans to take a camera 5 her. Tina likes playing the guitar. She plays very 6 (good). She wants to take a guitar to perform (表演) for people. Tony likes reading. He plans to carry some 7 (book) with him. They want 8 (stay) there for about two weeks. They all live in Beijing. How do they get there? The children have 9 (they) own ideas.
Tina thinks that it is too far. They can't take the train. She 10 (want) to go by plane. Tony and Mike think it is too expensive. Tony thinks it is 11 (interest) for them to take the train. He thinks they can play cards together 12 talk to each other on the train. Jenny also wants to go there by train.
Later, they decide (决定) to go by train. The train starts 13 7:45 in the morning. They 14 (get) to Chengdu at about 4:30 in the afternoon. They will spend about nine hours on the train. They will have 15 good time.
1.
4.
7.
10.
13.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Chengdu is very beautiful. There 1 (be) many places of interest there. Many people like visiting them every year. The summer holiday 2 (come). Jenny and her three friends plan 3 (go) there in the summer holiday. Jenny likes taking 4 (photo). She plans to take a camera 5 her. Tina likes playing the guitar. She plays very 6 (good). She wants to take a guitar to perform (表演) for people. Tony likes reading. He plans to carry some 7 (book) with him. They want 8 (stay) there for about two weeks. They all live in Beijing. How do they get there? The children have 9 (they) own ideas.
Tina thinks that it is too far. They can't take the train. She 10 (want) to go by plane. Tony and Mike think it is too expensive. Tony thinks it is 11 (interest) for them to take the train. He thinks they can play cards together 12 talk to each other on the train. Jenny also wants to go there by train.
Later, they decide (决定) to go by train. The train starts 13 7:45 in the morning. They 14 (get) to Chengdu at about 4:30 in the afternoon. They will spend about nine hours on the train. They will have 15 good time.
1.
are
2.is coming
3.to go
4.
photos
5.with
6.well
7.
books
8.to stay
9.their
10.
wants
11.interesting
12.and
13.
at
14.will get
15.a
答案
1. are 2. is coming 3. to go 4. photos
5. with 6. well 7. books 8. to stay
9. their 10. wants 11. interesting
12. and 13. at 14. will get 15. a
5. with 6. well 7. books 8. to stay
9. their 10. wants 11. interesting
12. and 13. at 14. will get 15. a
解析
【分析】
本题为英语短文填空题，考查初中英语基础语法（时态、词性、介词、固定搭配等）。解题时需结合句子结构、语境及语法规则逐一分析：1. 考查there be句型主谓一致；2. 考查现在进行时表将来；3. 考查固定搭配plan to do；4. 考查固定搭配take photos；5. 考查介词with的用法；6. 考查副词修饰动词；7. 考查名词复数；8. 考查固定搭配want to do；9. 考查形容词性物主代词；10. 考查一般现在时第三人称单数；11. 考查形容词修饰事物；12. 考查并列连词；13. 考查时间介词；14. 考查一般将来时；15. 考查固定搭配have a good time。
【解析】
1. there be句型遵循就近原则，主语many places为复数，故be动词用are；
2. 现在进行时可表将来，表“即将到来”，主语the summer holiday为单数，故用is coming；
3. 固定搭配plan to do sth（计划做某事），故填to go；
4. 固定搭配take photos（拍照），photo为可数名词，此处表泛指用复数，故填photos；
5. 介词with表“随身携带”，take sth with sb为固定用法，故填with；
6. 此处修饰动词play，需用副词，good的副词形式为well，故填well；
7. some后接可数名词复数，book为可数名词，故填books；
8. 固定搭配want to do sth（想要做某事），故填to stay；
9. 此处修饰名词ideas，需用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，故填their；
10. 主语she为第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用三单形式，want的三单为wants，故填wants；
11. 此处修饰“坐火车这件事”，需用形容词interesting（修饰事物），故填interesting；
12. 连接两个并列动作，用并列连词and，故填and；
13. 具体时刻前用介词at，故填at；
14. 语境表将来动作，用一般将来时，故填will get；
15. 固定搭配have a good time（玩得开心），故填a。
【答案】
1. are 2. is coming 3. to go 4. photos 5. with 6. well 7. books 8. to stay 9. their 10. wants 11. interesting 12. and 13. at 14. will get 15. a
【知识点】
一般现在时、现在进行时表将来、固定搭配、词性转换、名词复数、形容词性物主代词、时间介词
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础短文填空题，聚焦核心语法与常用短语，难度适中，学生结合基础知识点及语境即可完成，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语短文填空题，考查初中英语基础语法（时态、词性、介词、固定搭配等）。解题时需结合句子结构、语境及语法规则逐一分析：1. 考查there be句型主谓一致；2. 考查现在进行时表将来；3. 考查固定搭配plan to do；4. 考查固定搭配take photos；5. 考查介词with的用法；6. 考查副词修饰动词；7. 考查名词复数；8. 考查固定搭配want to do；9. 考查形容词性物主代词；10. 考查一般现在时第三人称单数；11. 考查形容词修饰事物；12. 考查并列连词；13. 考查时间介词；14. 考查一般将来时；15. 考查固定搭配have a good time。
【解析】
1. there be句型遵循就近原则，主语many places为复数，故be动词用are；
2. 现在进行时可表将来，表“即将到来”，主语the summer holiday为单数，故用is coming；
3. 固定搭配plan to do sth（计划做某事），故填to go；
4. 固定搭配take photos（拍照），photo为可数名词，此处表泛指用复数，故填photos；
5. 介词with表“随身携带”，take sth with sb为固定用法，故填with；
6. 此处修饰动词play，需用副词，good的副词形式为well，故填well；
7. some后接可数名词复数，book为可数名词，故填books；
8. 固定搭配want to do sth（想要做某事），故填to stay；
9. 此处修饰名词ideas，需用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，故填their；
10. 主语she为第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用三单形式，want的三单为wants，故填wants；
11. 此处修饰“坐火车这件事”，需用形容词interesting（修饰事物），故填interesting；
12. 连接两个并列动作，用并列连词and，故填and；
13. 具体时刻前用介词at，故填at；
14. 语境表将来动作，用一般将来时，故填will get；
15. 固定搭配have a good time（玩得开心），故填a。
【答案】
1. are 2. is coming 3. to go 4. photos 5. with 6. well 7. books 8. to stay 9. their 10. wants 11. interesting 12. and 13. at 14. will get 15. a
【知识点】
一般现在时、现在进行时表将来、固定搭配、词性转换、名词复数、形容词性物主代词、时间介词
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础短文填空题，聚焦核心语法与常用短语，难度适中，学生结合基础知识点及语境即可完成，适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.8
