2026年资源与评价黑龙江教育出版社八年级英语下册人教版第135页答案
一、根据图片从方框中选择恰当的单词
provide visitor stadium
elderly organization

1.
visitor
2.
elderly
3.
provide

4.
organization
5.
stadium

答案

1. visitor 2. elderly 3. provide
4. organization 5. stadium

解析

【分析】本题要求从给定的5个单词中,结合对应图片的场景,选出恰当的单词。解题时需先明确每个单词的词义,再逐一匹配1-5对应的图片内容,确定每个空的正确单词。
【解析】先明确各单词词义:visitor意为“游客”,elderly意为“老年人”,provide意为“提供”,organization意为“组织”,stadium意为“体育场”;再结合图片场景依次匹配,得出1-5对应的单词分别为visitor、elderly、provide、organization、stadium。
【答案】1. visitor 2. elderly 3. provide 4. organization 5. stadium
【知识点】英语词汇、词义匹配
【点评】本题考查基础英语单词的词义理解与图片匹配能力,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
二、短语速记(帮下列短语找到它们的"伙伴")
1. clean up A. 植树
2. give directions B. 拿起;捡起;拾起
3. plant trees C. 有(重要)作用
4. make a difference D. 指路;给予指导
5. pick up E. 垃圾分类
6. sort waste F. 清扫

答案

1-F; 2-D; 3-A; 4-C; 5-B; 6-E

解析

【分析】本题为英语短语匹配题,解题时需先明确每个英语短语的含义,再将其与对应的中文释义逐一匹配,即可得出答案。
【解析】1. clean up意为“清扫”,对应F;2. give directions意为“指路;给予指导”,对应D;3. plant trees意为“植树”,对应A;4. make a difference意为“有(重要)作用”,对应C;5. pick up意为“拿起;捡起;拾起”,对应B;6. sort waste意为“垃圾分类”,对应E。
【答案】1-F; 2-D; 3-A; 4-C; 5-B; 6-E
【知识点】英语短语释义匹配
【点评】本题考查基础英语常用短语的含义,属于简单匹配题,只要掌握常见短语的意思就能正确作答,适合巩固基础短语知识。
【难度系数】0.9
任务驱动 1 听对话,了解志愿活动及相关
信息
听1b & 1c的录音,选择正确答案。
(
B
) 1. Where does the first speaker volunteer?
A. In the art museum. B. In the stadium.
C. On the beach.
(
B
)2. Which volunteer provides information about the paintings?
A. The first volunteer.
B. The second volunteer.
C. The third volunteer.

答案

1. B 2. B
任务驱动 2 练口语,分享彼此的志愿活动
补全对话。根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A:Hello! Welcome to Volunteer Organization.
1.
What can I do for you/...
?
B:I'm ready to do some volunteer work for our city. I'd like to work outside.
A:OK. 2.
You can help clean up the streets/...
.
B:I'm glad to do that! By the way, my sister wants to be a volunteer too.
A:3.
What does she like doing/...
?
B:She likes playing with children.
A:She could visit sick children in the hospital. She could also read stories or sing songs for them.
B:Good idea!
A:Now, how often can you volunteer?
B:4.
About once a week/About twice a week/...
.
A:OK. It's kind of you to volunteer in our neighbourhood.
B:5.
I'm glad I could contribute/...
.
My mother often helps others. So in my opinion, helping others is our family culture.

答案

1. What can I do for you/...
2. You can help clean up the streets/...
3. What does she like doing/...
4. About once a week/About twice a week/...
5. I'm glad I could contribute/...

解析

【分析】首先通读对话,明确场景为志愿者组织与咨询者的对话,围绕志愿工作展开。需结合上下句的问答逻辑补全句子:第1空是志愿者组织工作人员询问对方需求;第2空是工作人员根据B的户外志愿需求推荐合适工作;第3空是工作人员询问B姐姐的兴趣;第4空是B回答志愿频率;第5空是B回应夸奖并表达志愿态度。
【解析】1. 由A的身份(志愿者组织工作人员)及B的回答(想做志愿),此处填询问需求的句子,如What can I do for you? 2. 结合B想在户外工作的需求,工作人员推荐户外志愿工作,如You can help clean up the streets. 3. 根据B的回答(姐姐喜欢和孩子玩),此处询问姐姐兴趣,如What does she like doing? 4. 针对A的频率提问,此处回答具体频率,如About once a week. 5. 回应A的夸奖,表达志愿意愿,如I'm glad I could contribute.
【答案】1. What can I do for you/... 2. You can help clean up the streets/... 3. What does she like doing/... 4. About once a week/About twice a week/... 5. I'm glad I could contribute/...
【知识点】英语日常交际用语、补全对话
【点评】本题考查日常交际用语在志愿场景的运用,需结合上下文逻辑补全句子,注重口语实用性,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6